2022年陜西省西安市新城區(qū)中考模擬英語試題（原卷版）

新城區(qū)2021—2022學(xué)年度九年級中考模擬檢測英語試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分為第一部分(聽力)和第二部分(筆試)。全卷共8頁，總分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2.領(lǐng)到試卷和答題卡后，請用毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號，同時(shí)用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應(yīng)的試卷類型信息點(diǎn)(A或B)。3.請?jiān)诖痤}卡上各題的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，否則作答無效。4.考試結(jié)束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(聽力共30分)I.聽選答案(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)1.A.Ridinghorses.BWritingplays.C.Drawingcartoons.2.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anurse.3.A.Tothepark.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothehospital.4.A.Thewhiteone.B.Theredone.C.Theblackone.5.A.For1year.B.For2years.C.For3years.6.A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.7.A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.8.A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.9.A.Bad.B.Wonderful.C.Boring.10.A.At6:20am.B.At6:40am.C.At7:00am.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容，從所給的問題和三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。11.HowdoesSamfeelnow?A.Unhappy.B.Tired.C.Nervous.12.WhatdoesSusanadviseSamtodo?A.Takeawalk.B.Listentomusic.C.Watchamovie.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。13.Whichmuseumwillthetwospeakersvisit?A.Thespacemuseum.B.ThehistoryC.Thesciencemuseum.14.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At9:00am.B.At9:30am.C.At10:00am.15.WhatmightPeterdointhemuseum?A.Takesomephotos.B.Takesomevideos.C.Takesomenotes.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題，計(jì)10分)本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下表各題。(每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)SomeadviceaboutlearningFirstHavesomelearning16before17Second1819theplaceiscomfortablewithenoughlight.You’dbetter20lightmusic.ThirdAfterlearninganhour,havearestfor21minutes.Ihopemyadvicecan22youalot.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)Lastyear,IrealizedthatIhadn’tspokentoanyonebutmyfamilyindays.WhenIleftmyjobinmylatetwentiestowriteabook,I____1____Iwasaluckydog.Nomoregettingupearly____2____themorning;nomoreworryingaboutwhattoweartowork.Icouldstayinmybeduntillateafternoon;Icouldwakeup____3____IfeltlikeitandenjoymycoffeeasIworkedonmybook.Atfirst,itwaslikebeinginheaven(天堂).But20bookslater,Ibegan____4____lonely.Itwasjustme,mywork,andtheInternet.Ispent____5____ontheInternetinsteadofwriting.IthoughtIwasstillclosetoeveryonearound____6____,but,infact,Iwasmorelonelythanever.Asaresult,Ibecamemoreafraidofbeingoutintheworld.ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIwantedtokeepawayfrom____7____lonelylifeandhavearoutine(日常規(guī)律)again.Iwasthinkingaboutrentinganoffice,butIfoundthatIwouldstillbelonely.Soafewfriendswhoworkedathomeaswell____8____byme.AndIasked____9____tojoinme.TheywerefeelingjustaslonelyasIhad,sotheyallagreed.Eachofushasfoundthatwenowlovetheroutineof“goingtowork”again,andweare____10____thanbefore.1.A.think B.willthink C.thought D.amthinking2.A.in B.on C.of D.with3.A.because B.unless C.though D.when4A.feel B.tofeel C.like D.tolike5.A.second B.seconds C.hour D.hours6.A.I B.me C.my D.myself7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.call B.arecalled C.werecalled D.willbecalled9.Aiftheywouldlike B.ifwouldtheylikeC.whattheywouldlike D.whatwouldtheylike10.A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.happily第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)Myfamilyhasalwaysbeenpoor,butweareaclosefamily.Weloveourpetsaboveanythingelse.InDecember,thingsgoteven____11____forourfamily.Wewentfromjustbeingpoortobeinghomeless,andfinallywelosteverythingexceptforourtwo____12____Itwasacoldwinter,butluckilywefoundaplacewhereourtwobeautifuldogscouldlivewithus.However;oneweekintolivingthere,allofour____13____wasgoneandourdogfoodwasrunningout.Wecalledallovertown,tryingto____14____someonetohelp.However,____15____wouldgiveahand.Iwasscaredthatourdogswouldstarve(餓死).Icalledonelastplaceintown—asmallpetsupplystore.There,ayounggirl____16____thephone.Shecheckedthedogfoodpricesandtoldmewhattheywere.Itoldheraboutwhatweweregoingthrough.Then,thissweetgirltoldmethatshehadextra(額外的)moneyandthatshewould____17____thedogfoodforus.Shedidn’tevenasktobepaidback.Hearingthis,Istartedcrying.Myfears____18____.Iknewthatourdogswouldhavefood,allbecausethisyounggirlpaidforitoutofherownpocket.Shedidn’tknowme,____19____shewouldhelpmydogs.Thisyounggirl,whosenameIdon’tevenknow,will____20____beanangel(天使)tome,andanangeltomydogsaswell.11.A.worse B.better C.wider D.stronger12.A.cats B.dogs C.rabbits D.pigs13.A.courage B.time C.trouble D.money14.A.stop B.hide C.find D.lead15.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody16.A.answered B.bought C.held D.touched17.A.sell B.buy C.wash D.cook18.A.setoff B.putoff C.wentaway D.gaveaway19.A.and B.but C.or D.so20.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.neverⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題，計(jì)15分)(A)Buildforyourselfastrongbox,Buildeachpartwithcare;Whenit’sstrongasyourhandcanmakeit,Putallyourtroublesthere.Hidethereallthoughtofyourfailures,Andeachpainthatyoutake;Lockallyourheartachesinit,Thensitonthelid(蓋子)andlaugh.Tellnooneelsewhat’sinside,Nevershareitssecrets;Whenyou’vedroppedinyourcareandworry,Keepthemforeverthere.Hidethemfromsight(視野)socompletely,Thattheworldwillneverdreamhalf;Coverthestrongboxsafely,Thensitonthelidandlaugh.21.Thematerial(材料)aboveisprobably________.A.astory B.aplay C.apoem D.aletter22.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustoputinthebox?A.Happythings. B.Sadthings. C.Interestingthings. D.Boringthings.23.Accordingtothewriter,we’dbetterkeepthesethingsinthebox________.A.forever B.forayear C.foramonth D.foraweek(B)Haveyoueverseengiantpandas?ThecuteanimalsareaChinesenationaltreasure.TheycanalsobeChineseambassadors(大使)toothercountries.IntheUnitedStates,theSmithsonian’sNationalZooinWashingtonDC,hasbeenhometogiantpandasfor50years!OnMarch16,2022,celebrationsbeganforthebiganniversary(周年紀(jì)念日).Thezoo’sfirstpandaswereLingLingandHsingHsing.In1972,ChinesePremierZhouEnlaigavethemtotheUSpeopleasgifts.Overthepast50years,eightpandashavelivedatthezoo.Thezooworkerstrytheirbesttotakecareofthegiantpandas.Asforfood,thezoogrowsbamboo.Italsocutsbamboofrom20placesacrossWashingtonDC,MarylandandVirginia.Sometimes,itevengetsdonationsofbamboofromthepublic.Giantpandasalsoreceiveapples,sweetpotatoes,biscuitsandhoneywater.Sweetpotatoesereafavorite.Onspecialdays,likebirthdays,thepandashaveahugecake!Therearealsofunactivitiesandtoysforthepandastoplaywith.Thesehelpthepandasstayactiveandsmart.ThepandasbringjoytomillionsofUSpeopleeachyear.Peoplecanseethematthezooorwatchtheirlivesonline.In1999,theNationalZoostartedtheGiantPandaCamprogram.About40camerasarewatchingthematanygiventime.Theprogramhasbeenseenmorethan100milliontimes,accordingtothezoo’swebsite.24.LingLingandHsingHsingarrivedattheSmithsonian'sNationalZooin________.A.1970 B.1972 C.1999 D.202025Theunderlinedword“donations”heremeans________inChinese.A.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) B.分配 C.邀請 D.捐贈(zèng)26.WhydoesthewritermentiontheGiantPandaCamprogram?A.ToshowthatthepandasarepopularintheUS.B.ToshowthatthepandaseatwellintheUS.C.ToshowthatthepandasareveryactiveintheUS.D.ToshowthatthepandasarewellcaredforintheUS.(C)Socialmedia(社交媒體)iscertainlyaninterestingplacetolearnothers’opinions.Youcanreadeverythingfromstrangeideastotruefactsandeverythinginbetween.Butwhenyou’respendingtimeonlineandreadingsomanyopinions,it’squitepossiblethatyou’llsometimesseesomeonewritesomethingthatyoustronglydisagreewith.Infact,youmightfeellikeyoushouldreplytothispersonatonce.Youmightdosomeresearch,findsomefactsofyourownandreplytowhatthey’vewritten.Youfinishwritingoutyourreply,click(點(diǎn)擊)“Post”andwintheargument!Exceptthatit’snotreallymuchofavictory(勝利).Mostpeopledon’tlikeitwhenotherpeopledisagreewiththeirideas,especiallyonlinestrangers.It’sunlikelythattheywillchangetheiropinionjustbecauseyouarguedwiththem.Infact,it’spossiblethatyoumadethemfeelmoreconfidentthatthey’recorrect.Andthethingis,whenyougetinthesekindsoffightsonline,itslowlyinfluencesyou.Youmightnotknowitatfirst,buttheargumentthatyoutakepartincanactuallyhaveabadeffectonyourmood.Ifyouargueoften,youstarttoenjoyarguingandthenendupdoingitevenmore.It’sadangerouscycle(循環(huán)).Iguessthebestthingtodoistotellyourselfthatmostargumentsaren’tworthit.Therearemuchbetterandmoreinterestingthingstodo,whetheronlineorinreallife.27.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsocialmedia?A.Peoplehardlyeveruseittoargue. B.Manypeopleuseittovoicetheiropinions.C.Itisagoodwaytoconnectwithstrangers. D.Youcan’tknowotherpeople’srealideas.28.ThewritermainlytellsusinParagraph3that________.A.it’seasytowinargumentsonlineB.argumentscanchangepeople’smindsC.arguingwithsomeonewon’tchangehisorhermindD.peoplewhoposttheirideasonsocialmediaareusuallyincorrect29.Howmayarguingonlineinfluenceyou?A.Youwillfacealotofdangers. B.Youwillbecomemoreconfident.C.Youwillgetbetteratarguing. D.Youmayfeelbadandarguemore.30.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.NoFreedomOnline B.TrueFactsonSocialMediaC.AreFightsOnlineWorthIt D.VictoryAgainstStrangers第二節(jié)：(共5小題，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sometimes,studyingisnotenoughtobecomeexcellentinschool.Everystudentcandobetteroreventhebestifonlytheypracticeahelpfulandhealthymethod.Here’ssomeadviceonhowtobeagoodstudent.Joininactivities.Donotjuststayinsideyourclassroom.Takepartinsomeactivities.___31___Pickgoodfriendsinschool.Nomanisanisland.___32___Chooseyourfriendsatschool,andbewithagroupwhocanhelpyoubemareresponsibleinyourstudies.___33___Readingisthebestwaytoeducateyourself.Don’tjustread.Trytotakeinthethingsyouarereading.Spendyourfreetimeatthelibrarytostudyanddoresearch.RaisequestionsWhenthereisanunclearstatement(陳述),donotbeshytoraiseyourhandandask.Thereisnoharminasking.Explainthingsclearlysoyoucanunderstandthetopicwell.___34___Itonlyshowsthatyouarelisteningandpayingattention.Listencarefullyandtakedownnotes.Itisimportanttoputdownnoteswhenlisteningtoteachersinclass.___35___Justmarkdowntheimportantpoints,soyoucanreviewsomeofthemifyouforgetthelesson.A.Youcan’tlivewithouthavingacompanion(伙伴).B.Visitalibraryandread.C.Don’twastetime.D.Askingquestionsdoesn’tmeanyouarestupid.E.YoushouldreadandspeakEnglisheveryday.F.Beingatschooldoesnotmeanit’sallaboutreading.G.Youdon’tneedtowriteallthewordsyouseeontheboard.Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)36.通常我會(huì)在周六為家人做早餐。Usually,Imake________formyfamilyonSaturdays.37.人人都應(yīng)該在保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物方面發(fā)揮作用。Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotecting________animals.38.我們不應(yīng)該過多依賴手機(jī)Weshouldn’t__________________mobilephonestoomuch.39.讓我們高興的是，我們已經(jīng)在醫(yī)療的深人研究方面取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。Toourjoy,wehavemade_________________inthefurtherresearchonmedicaltreatment.40.我的弟弟在全家人面前唱了一首英文歌。MybrothersanganEnglishsong_________________thewholefamily.Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)hehusbandtimeslowrealizewellfiveilltellseeOnceuponatime,therewasacouplenamedSueandJohn.Bothofthemwereartists.Inthelateautumn,Johnbecame___41___withpneumonia(肺炎).AfterthedoctorvisitedJohnseveral___42___,hetoldSue,“Hisconditionisquitebad.Johnseemstohavelostallwill(意志)tolive.”SuetriedherbesttomakeJohntakeaninterestinthingsaround___43___.Shesang,danced,paintedhisfavoritepicturesand___44___jokes,butJohndidnotrespond.“Five,”hemuttered(低聲含糊地說)oneday,ashelookedoutthewindow.WhenSueaskedwhatJohnmeant,heexplained___45___,“Thereare...onlyfiveleavesleftonthetreenow.Whenthe___46___leaffalls,I...shallgowithit.”Suewenttotheirneighbor,Mr.Smith,whowasalsoanartist.Mr.SmithwasshockedbythenewsofJohn’spoorhealth.Hewantedhisfriendtoget___47___.Overthenextfewdays,itrainedterriblyandthewindhowled(呼嘯),butthelastleafonthetreeheldonfirmly.Everyday,Johnwouldlookoutand___48___thesameloneleafonthetree.Then,oneday,thedoctorcameinandtoldSuethather___49___conditionwasimproving.JohnsaidtoSue,“I’ve____50____thatlifeishard,butIshouldn’tgiveup.Thatleafhasstayedonthattreeforsolong.Ithastaughtmetolive!”“DoyouknowthatleafwaspaintedbyMr.Smith?”saidSue.Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：(共5小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。THECAMBERWELLNEWSThenewsyouwant—thewayyouwantitMonday,May24,2021CHILDRENINNEEDOnFriday,thechildrenandstaff(教職員)atCamberwellGrammarSchooldressedupasheroesandsuperheroestoraisemoneyforchildreninneed.Themoneywer