2023年江西省九江市學(xué)業(yè)水平考試適應(yīng)性英語試題（含答案）

第第頁準(zhǔn)考證號_______________ 姓名_______________(在此卷上答題無效)江西省九江市三中2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試適應(yīng)性試卷英語試題卷說明:1.全卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.請將答案寫在答題卡上,否則不給分。一、聽力理解(每小題1分，共20分)A)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后,你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.HowdoesLilygotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.2.WhoisMary'scousin?A.Mike. B.Tony. C.Peter.3.HowoftendoesJackplaybasketball?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Inthebookstore. C.Inabigpark.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.She'sanhonestgirl.B.Sheenjoyedthemovie.C.Shethinksthemovieisboring.B)請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第1段對話,回答第6、7小題。6.HowlongwillScottandMollystayintheChildren'sHome?A.Forabout1hour. B.Forabout2hours. C.Forabout3hours.7.WhydoesMollyaskScotttoteachthechildrenEnglishsongs?A.Becauseshecan'tsingEnglishsongswell.B.Becauseshethinksitisthebestwaytorelax.C.BecausesomechildrenlikesingingEnglishsongs.請聽第2段對話,回答第8、9小題。How'stheweatherinNanchang?Cold. B.Snowy. C.Rainy.What'sLauradoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Readingabook. C.Makingasnowman.請聽第3段對話,回答第10至第12小題。10.Howmuchshouldtheboypayforthelittlepandatoy?A.20yuan. B.30yuan. C.40yuan.11.WhatkindofanimalsdoesNancylikebest?A.Dogs. B.Koalas. C.Pandas.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.Hehasabrotherandasister.B.HewantstobuyadressforNancy.C.Hethinkssomeanimaltoysarelovely.請聽第4段對話，回答第13至第15小題。13.Whattimewillthechildrenmeetoutsidethesciencemuseum?A.At9.30a.m. B.At10.00a.m. C.At10:30a.m.14.Howmanychildrenwillvisitthesciencemuseumtogether?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.DaveisverygoodatChinesehistory.B.Thenewshowisallaboutancientcountry.C.Juliewillgotothesciencemuseumbycar.C)請聽下面一段獨白,根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子,每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。16.Amyspent__________onthefarminthesmallvillage.17.Amyhelped__________feedchickensduringthewintervacation.18.SometimesAmyvisited__________withhiscousin.19.On__________,AmyandherparentswenttoChangsha.20.AmyandherparentsstayedinChangshafor__________days.二、單項填空(每小題1分,共8分)請閱讀下面各小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。--HowcanIgetsome________aboutSydney?--WhataboutsearchingitontheInternet?A.information B.message C.advice D.experienceI________myworkbefore7o'clock,thenIcanwatchthemoviewithTed.A.finish B.finished C.havefinished D.willfinish23.--Ican'tbe________!IhavebookedahotelneartheMusicPark!--Luckyyou,it'sreallydifficulttogetonenowbecauseofthemusicfestival.A.moreexcited B.themostexcitedC.moredisappointed D.themostdisappointed24.--Mr.Li,ImadesomecarelessmistakesintheChineseexam.--It'shardto________mistakes,butbemorecarefulnexttime,please.A.avoid B.make C.find D.face25.Nickisaveryfriendlyandquietboy.Heusuallysmilesandtalks________.A.loudly B.politely C.quickly D.carelessly26.Althoughmyuncleisverybusy,heoften________somevegetablesbyhimselfinhisgarden.A.grows B.isgrowing C.wasgrowing D.grew27.The20240lympicGames________inPairs.Ihopeitwillbeagreatsuccess.A.held B.washolding C.areheld D.willbeheld28.Wearenotsupposedtotakeawaythebooks________weareallowedto.It'soneofourclass rules.A.If B.until C.so D.unless三、完形填空(每小題1分,共26分)A)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Shenzheniswellknownforhavingalotofdifferentkindsoflocalbirdsaswellassomevisitingbirds.Sometimesitreceives29._______andunexpectedanimalvisitors.Thevisitorsincludethelovelygreenmagpie(鵲)30._______SoutheastAsia.Thebeautifulgreenbird,whichis35cmlong,will31.________anyone'sbreathaway.Thegreenmagpiehasaveryloudcallthatwillcatchanywildanimal'sattention32_______;however,itsgreencolormakesthebirdquitedifficulttobe33._______.Ithasperfectlythesamecolorasthegreen34._______andtreesaroundit.Infact,thislovelybirdhasalotofdifferent35._______typesthatgofrombeingtotallybluetohavingayellowbelly(腹部)andagreenback.Greenmagpiesareknownforbeingsocialbirds,usuallyflyingtogetherinalargenumber.Male(雄性的)andfemale(雌性的)greenmagpies36._______liketobuildtheirhometogether.Thefemalebirdwilllayuptofoureggseachtimeanditusuallylaststhreeweeksbeforebabymagpiescomeoutofthe37._______.Thesebeautifulbirds38._______almostanyanimaltheycanfindandthattheycaneat,includinginsectsandevensnakes.Itisquiteamazingto39._______thesebirdsvisitingShenzhensincethiskindofbirdisnotabirdthatwillalwaysgothere.Soitis40._______tohavethemaround.Itishappytoenjoythe41._______visitorsinthecityaswell.Ifpeoplecontinueprotectingthecity'sgreenareas,itisverypossiblethatinthenearfuture42._______mayseeevenmorekindsofanimals.Maybethebirdsarenotonlypassingby,43._______stayingamongthemforever.A.noisy B.common C.special D.dangerous30.A.from B.in C.for D.by31.A.put B.take C.give D.lockA.slowly B.early C.quietly D.quicklyA.found B.lost C.hidden D.taughtA.food B.grass C.silk D.spaceA.sand B.plant C.book D.colorA.just B.also C.still D.everA.houses B.flowers C.eggs D.classroomsA.feedon B.giveup C.separatefrom D.dealwithA.have B.throw C.teach D.callA.boring B.easy C.late D.luckyA.big B.lonely C.new D.tiredA.they B.I C.you D.sheA.so B.since C.or D.but請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。specialpartblindfollowwhileusualfindmeaningseehealthgoodDoubleNinthFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina.It's44.__________atimewhenthefamilygettogethertoclimbhills,drinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)，eatChongyangcakes,andsoon.However,thoseactivitiesareonlyone45.__________ofthestory.Onceuponatime,therewasafarmercalledAniuwholivedbyariverwithhis46.__________mother.Onenight,hedreamedofawoman,whotoldhim47.__________whitechrysanthemuminthewest.Shesaidtheflowerwouldcomeoutontheninthdayoftheninthmonthandhelphismother.He48._______hisdream,foundtheflowerandplanteditinhisyard.Ontheninthdayoftheninthmonth,theflowerscameout.Hismothercould49._______again.ThestoryisverybeautifulandnowthefestivalisstillpopularamongChinese.Theoldtraditionsaremeaningfultopeople's50._________.Mountainclimbingencouragespeopletoexercise,51._________chrysanthemumwineisgoodfortheeyes.Cornel,withits52._________smellcanstoppeoplefromcatchingacold.Thedayalsoremindsallpeopletotake53.__________careoftheelder.Nowadays,thefestivalhasalsodevelopedsomenew54.__________.It'sthetimeforyoungadultstohaveafamilyoutingwiththeirelderparents.四、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共46分)A)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATeenagershavealotofnewideas.Let'shavealookattheseteenageinventionsthatmightchangetheworld.Bananaleavesusuallygobadintwoorthreedays.TenthHadith,ateenagerfromIndia,usedUVtomaketheleavesstayfreshforayear.Tenththinksthatonedaytheleaveswillbeusedformakingplates,cupsandotherthings.DavidCohen,anAmericanteenager,builtanearthworm(蚯蚓)robot.Itisabletogointothesmallestplaces,wherehumansordogscan'tgo.Itwillbeusedforfindingpeopleinafireoranearthquake.RemyaJose,a14-year-oldgirlfromIndia,foundittiringandboringtowashclothebyhandinthenearbyriver.Shereusedsomebicyclepartsandcreatedawashingmachinethatsavestime,energyandkeepspeoplefitatthesametime.KennethShinozuku,a15-year-oldboyfromNewYork,noticedthathisgrandfatherwhogotAlzheimer'sdisease(阿爾茲海默癥)wouldoftenleavehomeandgetlost.Soheinventedthewearablesensors(感應(yīng)器)tohelppeoplefindtheirfamilymemberslikehisgrandfather.55.Whoinventedarobottofindpeopleinafire?A.TenthHadith. B.DavidCohen. C.RemyaJose. D.KennethShinozuku.56.WhatcanUVbeusedfor?A.Savingpeople'stimeandenergy.B.Helpingtofindpeoplewhogetlost.C.Keepingtheleavesstayfreshforayear.D.Helpingtosavepeopleinanearthquake.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetable(表格)above?A.TenthHadithcomesfromNewYork.B.DavidCohenis14yearsold.C.Washingclothesbyhandcanhelppeoplesaveenergy.D.PeoplewhogetAlzheimer'sdiseasewouldoftengetlost.BLinShuhanwasbornin1996.AftergraduatingfromCentralChinaNormalUniversityin2019,shejoinedZhejiangWenzhouHighSchoolasageographyteacher.Thestudentsweresosmart.Theysurprisedherwiththeirquestions,whichneededalotofresearchtoanswer.Everydaysheseemedtobeoneofthelastonestoreturn.Althoughshedidalotofresearch,shestillcouldn'tkeepupwithalltheirquestions.However,shekeptworkinghard.Shethoughtfacingthechallengeswasonepartofherjob.Becauseofthem,shecouldbeabetterteacher.Oneyearlater,shebecameaheadteacher.HerstudentsallcamefromXinjiang.Theirparentswere4,000kilometersaway.Itwashardforthemtotakecareoftheirchildren.Somestudentswereevenlonelyandmissedtheirparentsverymuch.Shefeltsorryaboutit.Thenshewaslikeaparenttothesestudentsassheeducatedthem.Asfortherelationshipbetweenherandthestudents,shefeltthattheycaredforeachotherdeeply.TheXinjiangStudentDepartmentofZhejiangWenzhouHighSchoolwasfoundedin2007.Infact,XinjiangclassesforXinjiangstudentsinhighschoolaimtohelpdevelopWesternChina,toeducatemorepeoplefromallethnic(民族的)groupsinXinjiang.LinShuhanlovesherstudentsbecausetheyarestrongandconfident.Sheoncesharedsomephotosofamonument(紀(jì)念碑)totheirancestorswhodiedinbuildingDukuHighway.Thenthestudentsrealizedthattheyshouldstudyhardandtheywouldworkhardtomakethecountrymorebeautifulinthefuture.AsLinShuhansays:Wethoughtgeographywasalwaysabouttherelationshipbetweenhumansandland.Onlywhenweworkwiththelandcanwetaketheroadofdevelopment.WhendidLinShuhanbecomeaheadteacher?In1996. B.In2007. C.In2019. D.In2020.Thepassageisprobablya(n)____________.A.letter B.introduction C.poem D.notice60.Putthethingshappeninginthecorrectorder.a.SomeofLinShuhan'sstudentsfeltlonelyb.Thestudentsrealizedthattheyshouldstudyhard.c.LinShuhandidalotofresearchtoanswerstudents’questions.d.LinShuhanbecameaheadteacherofthestudentsfromXinjiangA.b-d-c-a B.d-a-b-c C.c-d-a-b D.a-b-c-d61.WhatcanweknowaboutLinShuhan'spersonalityaccordingtothepassage?A.Brave,activeandstrict. B.Kind,honestandhumorous.C.Polite,powerfulandclever. D.Friendly,responsibleandhard-working.62.What'sthewriter'spurposeaccordingtothepassage?A.Todescribeagoodteachertous.B.Totellushowtoteachgeography.C.TointroducetheXinjiangStudentDepartment.D.Toshowustherelationshipbetweenthestudents.DIn1974,whensomeChinesefarmersdugawellnearthecityofXi'an,Shanxiprovince,theydugintoanundergroundroomandthentheydiscoveredsomethingamazing.Infactitwasapartofalargetomb(墳?zāi)?.ItturnedoutthatthetombbelongedtothefirstemperorofChina,QinShiHuang.Itissaidthattheemperorwasafraidofdeathandspentmuchofhislaterlife,lookingforawaytoliveforever.Forthisreason,someexpertsbelievethathehadthetombbuilttoprotecthimafterdeathQinShiHuang'stomblookslikehisreal-lifeempire(王國)did,exceptthatitisallunderground.Peoplefoundmanylife-sizedsoldiersinthetomb.Theyareterra-cottasoldiers.Terra-cottaisthekindofbakedclaythatthesoldiersweremadefrom.Thisexplainswhythefamousarchaeologicalsite(遺跡)issometimescalledtheTerra-CottaSoldiers.Thesoldiersallweardifferentclothesandhavedifferentfaces.Thismakesthemlooklikefossilsofrealpeople.Someofthemrideonhorses,andsomeofthemareincartspulledbyhorses.Eventhekindsofthehorsesaredifferent.Asanhistorianpointsout,whatisreallyimportantisthatitsmorethansixthousandsoldiersareallfacingeastandareallreadyforwars.Itisbecausesomeofthesoldiershavedrawncrossbowsandevendrawnswords,whichamazingly,arestillshinytoday.HistoriansbelievethatthereasonwhythesoldiersarefacingeastisbecauseQinShiHuang'senemiesinlifecamefromthatdirection.Theterra-cottasoldiers,then,werebuiltbytheemperortoprotecthiminhistombafterhewasdead.What'sthetheme(主題)ofthepassage?Music. B.Opera. C.Poem. D.History.WhatdidthefarmersdoinParagraph1?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①facedthesoldiers ②discoveredsomethingamazing ③dugawellnearXi'an④dugintoanundergroundroom ⑤lookedforawaytoliveforever①②③ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤ 65.Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.a.Terra-CottaSoldiers b.AReal-LifeEmpire c.OpinionsofHistoriansd.TheHard-WorkingFarmers e.TheDiscoveryofaLargeTombA.①-a②-c③-d B.①-e②-a③-c C.①-b②-a③-e D.①-c②-b③-e.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?!A.Horses. B.People. C.Someexperts. D.Life-sizedsoldiers67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.SomeChinesefarmersdugawellin1975.B.Manypeoplefoundafewlife-sizedsoldiersinthetomb.C.Thesoldiersallwearthesameclothesbuthavedifferentfaces.D.HistoriansbelieveQinShiHuang'senemiesinlifecamefromeast.DWhenafirealarmgoesoff,youknowit.Thesoundmakesyourealizetheaccident.Whatifyouweredeaf?Howwouldyouknowifanalarmwentoff,orifsomeoneknockedonyourdoor?Ifyoutookawalkacrossabusystreet,youwouldn'thearthesoundofacarcomingatyou.Asignaldogcouldhelpyouwithallofthesethings!__________________Theyhelppeoplewhoaredeafbyactingastheirowners’“ears”.Theyknowwhattodowhentheyhearcertainsounds.Thesedogscanlearnuptoeightsounds,includingsoundsfromdoorbells,andcryingbabies.Babiescryatnightformanyreasons.Theymightbehungry,lonely,orwet.Whentheycry,thesoundispitiful!Evenverysleepyparentswillwakeupquicklytohelp.Butwhatifamomanddadcan'thear?That'swhenasignaldogcanhelp.Thedogcanquicklywakehisownerup.Hemightpushhimwithhisnose,orpullathisnightclothes.Whenhisownerwakesup,thedogrunstothebaby.Thedogmaysitdownnearthebaby'sbed.Ifhisownerdoesn'tfollow,thedogdoesitagain.Thedogwillrunbackandforthuntilhisownertakesaction.Asignaldogdoesdifferentthingsforeachsounditknows.Peoplecantrainmanysizesandkindsofhearingeardogs.Theylookdifferentandmaynotallmovewithbeauty,butallsignaldogsaresmart!Largedogsarebetterinpublicplacebecausetheywon'tgetsteppedon.Smalldogs,however,canjumponyourlap.Whyisthatimportant?Becausesignaldogsaremorethanjust“ears”.Theyarealsofriends.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“_________”inParagraph2.A.Signaldogsareverylovely.B.Signaldogsarepopularwithchildren.C.Signaldogsarealsocalledhearingeardogs.D.Somedeafpeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytobuysignaldogs.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pitiful”meaninParagraph3?A.Poor. B.Strange. C.Healthy. D.Relaxing.70.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?71.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Asignaldogcouldhelpuswithonlysomeofthings.B.Allsignaldogsaresmartsothattheycanhelppeople.C.Deafpeopleknowwhattodowhentheyhearcertainsounds.D.Sleepyparentswon'twakeupquicklytohelptheircryingbabies.72.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnAccident. B.ALittlePet. C.AFireAlarm. D.ASignalDog.B)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整,并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。Ourlifehaschangedalotthanbefore.Inrecentyears,wemusthaveknownthatwecaneasilyorderamealonline.Andthensomeonewillbringthefoodwithtakeoutboxestous.Thisreallycansaveusmuchtimeandenergy.73.____________Afterall,takeoutboxeswhicharecalledplasticproductsarereallyharmfultotheenvironment.Mostjuiceandwatercomeinplasticbottles.Whenaplasticbottlebecomesrubbish,itremainsrubbishforhundredsofyears.74.____________Isthereabetterwaytodealwithplastic?Yes!Whenwerecycle,wetakethingsthathavebeenusedandturnthemintosomethingnew.75.____________Peoplesavetheirplasticbottles.Aspecialrecyclingtruckpickswhatpeoplecollectedandtakesthemtotherecyclingcenterandthebottlesarechangedintosmallpiecesthere.Thenthesmallpiecesofplasticaremelted(熔化)down.76.____________Atthefactory,theoldplasticismadeintosomethingnew.Itmaybecomeanewbottle,abackpackorevenaslide(滑梯)ataplayground!77.____________Remember:Onlybychangingthewaywetreattheenvironmentcanwegetalongwithit.Onlybysavingtheenvironmentcanwesaveourselves.Solet'stakeactionsforthebetterworld.Hereishowitworks.B.Plasticispopularinourdailylives.C.Themeltedplasticissenttoafactory.D.That'sbecauseplasticwouldnotchangemuchasitgetsold.E.Buthaveyouconsideredwhatwillhappentoyourtakeoutboxes?F.It'sourdutytoprotecttheenvironmentandmakeitbecomebetter.G.Recyclingisonewaythatallpeople,youngandold,canmakeabigdifference!五、補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。(SusanandVincearetalkingintheVince'shome.S=Susan,V=Vince)S:Hi,Vince.WhatareyouwatchingontheInternet?V:I'mwatchingaconcertgivenbythebandSchoolLife.S:78.____________Whoarethemembers?V:TheteacherMissSmithandherstudents.S:Soundsamazing!79.____________V:No.SheisanEnglishteacher.Butshelovesmusicandsheoftenplaysmusicinstrumentsinher freetime.S:80.____________V:Manystudentsinherschoolareinterestedinmusic,soshecameupwiththeideaofstartinga band.S:81.____________Y:MissSmithaskssomemusicteacherstoteachthemafterschoolinthemusicclassroom.S:82.____________V:Certainly.Theyusedtobeshyandquiet,buttheyareactiveandconfidentnow.A.Sheisagoodsinger.B.I'veneverheardofit.C.IsMissSmithamusicteacher?D.Whydidshewanttostartaband?E.Doesitmakeanydifferencetothekids?F.Theyfeelrelaxedafterlisteningtothemusic.G.Howdothestudentslearntoplay