2021年浙江省臺州市東塍中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2021年浙江省臺州市東塍中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Marytoldmeshewould__________computerstudies.

—Really?I’lltrymybesttoaskherto_______suchfoolishideas.A.pickup;giveaway

B.putaway;giveup

C.giveup;putaway

D.giveup;pickup參考答案：C2.Anewtheatre________wherethereusedtobeatemple.A.hasputup

B.hasbeenputupC.putup

D.hasbeenputtingup參考答案：B句意：一座新的劇院在曾經是一座寺廟的地方建起來了。putup“建造；搭建”，putupanewtheatre構成動賓關系，故此題應用被動語態(tài)，只有B項表被動。3.I’vegottomake_____________hedidtellalie.A.thatclear

B.clearthat C.itclear

D.itclearthat參考答案：D4.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized B.found

C.realized D.concerned參考答案：D5.Seldom_____toothers,sotheremustbeareason.A.doeshelie B.lieshe C.willhelie D.hadhelied參考答案：A6.Parisissituated_____theRiverSeineandBritainisanisland_____thecoastofcontinentalEurope.

A.on;off

B.in;in

C.in;on

D.on;on參考答案：A略7.XiJinping,

presidentofChina,arrivedinSouthAfricaonMarch26,2013for

statevisit.A./;a

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：A8.—Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?—No,it_______behim.—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.can’t

B.mustnot

C.won’t

D.maynot參考答案：A9.It’snouse________withouttakingaction.

A.ComplainB.Complaining

C.beingcomplained

D.tobecomplained參考答案：B略10.Mr.Williamsdoesn’tbelievethatJackisabletodowellinthejobinterview,

?A.doeshe B.ishe C.doesn’the D.isn’the參考答案：A11.Itisstatedclearlyinlawthatallmenareborn___________.A.equality

B.equal

C.beingequal

D.equally參考答案：B12.WhenI________agoodarticleinreadingnewspapers,Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.A.comeaboutB.comethrough

C.cometo

D.comeacross參考答案：D13.Shefeltcompletely

duringthevacationbutnowshehastogobacktoherworkagain.

A.atsea

B.atease

C.ataloss

D.atrisk參考答案：B略14.——Theresearchonthenewfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

——_________mystudentshaveatry?A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.May參考答案：A略15.Thevillagerswentouttothemountain__________themissingchild.A.inasearchof

B.lookingafterC.searchedfor

D.insearchof參考答案：D16.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was

B.were

C.are

D.is參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Holly’sdadkepthomingpigeons(信鴿)inthebackgarden.Shelovedthepigeons41herfavoritewasCharlie.Dad’shomingpigeonclubwastoholditsfirstrace,andallofhisbirdswereintraining.Onthedayofthe42,Dadhadtodrive100kilometrestothestartingpoint.Dadwhistledashe43alongtheroad.44,adogranoutinfrontofthecar!Dadchangeddirectionto45it,butthecarskidded(打滑)acrosstheroadandranintoalargetree.Dadtriedto46,buthislegswerestuck.Hehadtoget47assoonaspossible.Noonehadseentheaccident,soitmighthavebeenhoursbeforehewas48.Hefeltaroundforhisphone,butithadbeenthrownoutofreach.Dad49toturnaroundtocheckthatthepigeonshadn’tbeen50.Theyseemedallright.Thenagreat51cametohim.OneofthepigeonscouldcarryamessagehometoMumandHolly!52,Dadhadapenandanotebookinhispocket.He53Charlie,liftedhimoutandtiedthemessagetoCharlie’sleg.“Flyhome,Charlie,”hecalled.Charliesetofftowardshishomeandreachedthe54atlast.“Mum!”Hollycalled.“Charlie’shome!Andhe’scarryinga55!”Mumcameouttothebackyard.Asshereadthenote,shecried,“Ohno!Dad’shada(n)56!”Mumranintothehouse,phonedtheemergencynumberand57whathadhappened.Soon,Mumcameouttothebackyard58andcalled,“They’ve59Dad,Holly,andhe’sgoingtobeallright.”“You60Dad!”HollytoldCharlie.“You’rethebestpigeonintheworld.”41.A.or B.so C.and D.for42.A.race B.trade C.training D.meeting43.A.flew B.ran C.walked D.drove 44.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Lately45.A.stop B.control C.keep D.miss46.A.cry B.call C.move D.talk47.A.help B.sleep C.advice D.money48.A.protected B.remembered C.discovered D.understood49.A.learned B.agreed C.continued D.managed50.A.trapped B.hurt C.shot D.followed 51.A.idea B.dog C.deal D.pigeon52.A.Strangely B.Naturally C.Honestly D.Luckily53.A.waitedfor B.reachedfor C.dependedon D.packedup54.A.backgarden B.startingpoint C.hospital D.club55.A.pen B.notebook C.message D.leaf56.A.car B.accident C.competition D.phone57.A.realized B.imagined C.explained D.wondered58.A.once B.again C.then D.first59.A.found B.taught C.warned D.described60.A.corrected B.recognized C.trusted D.saved 參考答案：41-45CADBD 46-50CACDB 51-55CDBAC 56-60BCBAD三、閱讀理解18.

Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.

Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert？Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.

Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily.

41.Deserts＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem

B.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong

C.arebecomingsmallerandsmaller

D.getverylittlerain42.Smallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplacesbecause＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier

B.theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilaway

C.theyholdwater

D.Alloftheabove.43.Landisbecomingdesertlittlebylittlebecause＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.plantscan’tgrowthere

B.thereisnotenoughrain

C.peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodo

D.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts44.Afterreadingthispassage,welearnthat＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert

B.itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts

C.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts

D.itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthem參考答案：DDCA19.WhenIwaswalkingdownthestreettheotherday,Ihappenedtonoticeasmallbrownleatherwalletlyingonthesidewalk.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph－apictureofawomanandayounggirlabouttwelveyearsold,wholookedlikethewoman’sdaughter.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation,whereIhandedittothedesksergeant.BeforeIleft,thesergeanttookdownmynameandaddressincasetheownermightwanttowriteandthankme.

ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyhadalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Inthecourseofconversation,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewastheyounggirlinthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribleherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytoclaimthewallet.Asthepolicesergeanthandeditover,hesaidthatitwasanamazingcoincidencethatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,but