八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)作文輔導(dǎo)技巧

EnglishWriting1第一頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。你家樓上來(lái)了一位新鄰居，他們經(jīng)常做一些事干擾了你的生活，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一封信，向他們合理提出要求。TowhomcomplaintadviceMrJasonDroplitteraroundMrsJasonSingtooloudLindaplayCD/drumtooaloudTommyPlayballathome2第二頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。Beginning:1.Welcometobeourneighbors2.

It’sverynicetobeourneighbors3.I’msorrytosayyoubringsometroubletous3第三頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。1.Wouldyoumind/notdoingsth?2.Couldyouplease/notdosth.?

寫(xiě)作第二步列4第四頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。PlaythedrumlateintonightSingtooloudintheearlymorningDroplitteraroundinthehallwaysPlayathome5第五頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。加加首尾，使結(jié)構(gòu)完整。可以采取總分總結(jié)構(gòu)或者總分結(jié)構(gòu)，開(kāi)頭或結(jié)尾的句子應(yīng)注意簡(jiǎn)潔，漂亮。寫(xiě)作第三步：6第六頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。1.Assoonas3.what’smore4.Thanksfor5.howeverEndingandcomments:7第七頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。連恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ)，使得文章層次清晰，各個(gè)局部銜接自然。寫(xiě)作第四步：8第八頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。1.表示并列或遞進(jìn):and,both…and,2.表示選擇:or,either…or;3.表示轉(zhuǎn)折:but,however,4.表示因果:because,so,therefore5.表示條件:if關(guān)聯(lián)詞9第九頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。6.表示比照:not…but,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand;7.表示解釋:forexample,suchas,thatistosay,inotherwords;8.表示順序:firstly,first(ofall),second(ly),next,sincethen,fromthenon,finally,intheend;9.表示強(qiáng)調(diào):also,besides,what’smore,infact,10.表示結(jié)論:altogether,inaword,generallyspeaking,10第十頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。美選好詞句，美化文章。在有把握的情況下展示自己的語(yǔ)言功底。寫(xiě)作第五步：11第十一頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。Welcometobeourneighbors.

However,I’msorrytosayyoubringsometroubletous.Mr,Jack,wouldyoumindnotplayingthedrumlateintonight?Wecan’tsleepwelluntilyoustopit,Mrs.Jack,youaresoactive,youalwaysgetupearly.12第十二頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。Sowouldyoumindnotsingingtooloudintheearlymorning?Andyourson’splayingballathomeallday.Wouldyoumindaskinghimnottoplayitthere?Thereisabigplaygroundinfrontofourneighborhood.What’smore,yourdaughterplaysmusic,too.Mylittleboystartstocryassoonassheplaysthecrazymusic.

13第十三頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。

Thankyouforyourunderstanding.

14第十四頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。Beginning:Ifeelsonicetohaveyouasmyneighbor.

15第十五頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。However,Ihavetotellyouhavealsogivensometroubletome.First,wouldyoumindtalkingwithyourwifeinalowvoice?Ican’tdoanythingwhenIhearthenoiseeveryday.16第十六頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。Next,Icanusuallyfindsometrashoutsidemyhouse.Itsmellsterrible.Socouldyoupleasenotdropitthere?Finally,yoursonisalwaysplayinghisCDstooloud.Wouldyoumindaskinghimtoputonhisearphones?17第十七頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。Thankyouforyourunderstanding/cooperation18第十八頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。寫(xiě)出高質(zhì)量的句子：如Ihaveahappyfamily.WhatahappyfamilyIhave!Thestoryisveryinteresting.Everyonelikesit.

Thestoryissointerestingthateveryonelikesit.

Hewasill.Hedidn’tcometoschool.Hedidn’tcometoschool,becausehewasill.IamgoodatEnglishandIamgoodatmathstoo.IamgoodatnotonlyEnglishbutalsomaths.19第十九頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。書(shū)面表達(dá)容易出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤:大錯(cuò)誤指：句子結(jié)構(gòu)，謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成，詞序，語(yǔ)態(tài)，時(shí)態(tài)等方面；小錯(cuò)誤指：

名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，拼寫(xiě)，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)， 大小寫(xiě)方面。

20第二十頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。一般語(yǔ)法工程的錯(cuò)誤人稱(chēng):Mr.Greenworkshard,sheisthebestworkerintheiroffice.時(shí)態(tài):Oneday,theyaregoingtotheisland.主謂一致:Everyoneinourclassworkhard.習(xí)慣用法:HehelpsmeinmyEnglish.

21第二十一頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。注意語(yǔ)序(感慨句，疑問(wèn)句，賓語(yǔ)從句)Jimworksveryhard.SodoesJack.(前后主語(yǔ)非一人)A:Jimworksveryhard.B:Sohedoes.(前后主語(yǔ)為一人)Hedidn’tknowwherethebookshopwas.Theboyswanttoknowhowtheyshoulddoit.

22第二十二頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。

是否符合習(xí)慣

Myworkisverybusy.Iverymuchlikeit.I’mverybusywithmywork.Ilikeitverymuch.23第二十三頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。語(yǔ)言是否正確,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地道。防止中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)Ispent10yuanbuythebook.×Hebybiketoschool.24第二十四頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。如何寫(xiě)出高質(zhì)量的書(shū)面表達(dá)

A.平時(shí)注重解題技巧的養(yǎng)成

準(zhǔn)備工作①.仔細(xì)審題，明確要求。羅列信息，認(rèn)真分析，審清題意，列出要點(diǎn)。②.緊扣要點(diǎn)，尋求思路。草擬提綱，確定開(kāi)頭，選詞、選句，擬好結(jié)尾〔可適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)〕。25第二十五頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。寫(xiě)作之中①.開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山，緊扣主題。②.語(yǔ)言正確,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地道。

的用途：句型、結(jié)構(gòu)，防止中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)。標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)Mobilephonehasalotofusage.Bringingacellphonecanbebothharmfulandhelpfulforamiddleschoolstudent.

.26第二十六頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。③.重短輕長(zhǎng),就易避難。

④.過(guò)渡自然,表達(dá)流暢。以寫(xiě)正確、通順為最根本要求。正確使用連詞，保持行文的流暢。不重復(fù)使用可置換的詞。27第二十七頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。a.表并列或遞進(jìn):and,both…and,neither…nor,notonly…butalso,aswell,aswellas,besides,what’smore,alsob.表選擇：or,either…or.c.表轉(zhuǎn)折或讓步:but,although,though,yet,however,nomatter…,afterall.

為了使行文連貫流暢，巧用連接詞與過(guò)渡語(yǔ)可使句子簡(jiǎn)潔、明了，句子間的邏輯關(guān)系更加密切，使文章更具有條理性，層次更加清楚，文字連貫流暢、自然，從而到達(dá)更好的表達(dá)效果,常用的過(guò)渡用語(yǔ)有：d.表比照:like,unlike,while,comparedwith…e.表舉例：forexample,suchas…，take…forexample,inone’sopinion,inotherwords.f.表強(qiáng)調(diào)：infact,ofcourse,besides,firstofall,Worsestill,What’sworse28第二十八頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。g.表時(shí)間順序：when,after,before,assoonas,soonafter,sincethen,then,later,next,atlast,first,secondly,thirdly,finally，atthesametime,afterwards,meanwhile表結(jié)論：inaword,inoneword,inshort,onthewhole,totellthetruth,Itshowsthat…,It’squiteclearthat…,It’sknowntoallthat…,aseverybodyknows,…

h.表因果關(guān)系:because,since,as,for,forthisreason,becauseofthis,inthiscase,therefore,so,j表插入：Ithink/believe/hope/suppose/guess,Iamafraidk.表比較和對(duì)照：justas,inthesameway,instead,l.表空間：ontheright/left(of),ononesideof…，ontheothersideof,ontopof,infrontof,closeto,opposite.29第二十九頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。寫(xiě)出高質(zhì)量的句子：如Ihaveahappyfamily.WhatahappyfamilyIhave!Thestoryisveryinteresting.Everyonelikesit.

Thestoryissointerestingthateveryonelikesit.

Hewasill.Hedidn’tcometoschool.Hedidn’tcometoschool,becausehewasill.

IamgoodatEnglishandIamgoodatmathstoo.IamgoodatnotonlyEnglishbutalsomaths.30第三十頁(yè)，共42頁(yè)。⑤.適當(dāng)評(píng)論,發(fā)表己見(jiàn)。

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