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第一某些:英語教育基本理論與實踐
(選取對的答案)(每小題1分,共計5分)
1、如下哪一項不是基本教育階段英語課程基本任務(wù)?
A、激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語興趣,養(yǎng)成良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和形成有效學(xué)習(xí)方略
B、使學(xué)生掌握一定英語基本知識和據(jù)說讀寫技能,形成一定綜合語言運用能力
C、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀測、記憶、思維、想象能力和創(chuàng)新精神
D、理解中華文化博大精深,培養(yǎng)愛國主義精神
2、國家英語課程規(guī)定從3年級開設(shè)英語課程?!对瓌t》_____為6年級結(jié)束時應(yīng)達到基本規(guī)定;______為9年級結(jié)束時應(yīng)達到基本規(guī)定;______為高中畢業(yè)基本規(guī)定。
A、第二級;第五級;第八級
B、第三級;第六級;第八級;
C、第一級;第四級;第七級
D、第二級;第六級;第八級;
3、基本教育英語課程總體目的由_______構(gòu)成。
A、語言知識、語言技能、學(xué)習(xí)方略、情感態(tài)度、創(chuàng)新精神
B、語言知識、交際能力、學(xué)習(xí)方略、情感態(tài)度、合伙精神
C、語言知識、語言技能、學(xué)習(xí)方略、情感態(tài)度、文化意識
D、語言能力、文化知識、學(xué)習(xí)辦法、祖國意識、文化理解
4、_______是英語學(xué)習(xí)成功核心。
A、打下良好聽、說、讀、寫基本
B、保持積極學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度
C、每天背誦一篇典型課文
D、課前準(zhǔn)備、課后復(fù)習(xí)
5、在基本教育階段,學(xué)習(xí)英語應(yīng)以______為主,學(xué)習(xí)者最重要終極目的之一是獲得_____。
A、實踐;綜合語言運用能力
B、掌握知識、盡量多語言知識
C、交際、盡量多英語信息
D、據(jù)說、聽與說能力
第二節(jié)多項選取題。(凡多選、少選、不選或錯選均不給分)(每小題1分,共計5分)
6、如下不屬于英語基本學(xué)習(xí)方略選項是:
A、對所學(xué)內(nèi)容能積極練習(xí)和實踐
B、在學(xué)習(xí)中集中注意力
C、在生活中接觸英語時,樂于探究其含義并嘗試模仿
D、遇到問題時,能積極向教師或同窗請教,獲得協(xié)助
7、在英語教學(xué)中教師應(yīng)注意做到:
A、為學(xué)生提供自主學(xué)習(xí)和互相交流機會
B、對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過程中失誤和錯誤及時糾正
C、勉勵學(xué)生通過體驗、實踐、討論、合伙、探究方式掌握英語知識
D、創(chuàng)造條件讓學(xué)生自主解決問題
8、努力營造寬松、民主、和諧教學(xué)氛圍是教師必要注意教學(xué)原則,為此,教師應(yīng)當(dāng)______。
A、保護學(xué)生自尊心和積極性
B、創(chuàng)設(shè)各種合伙學(xué)習(xí)活動
C、特別關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)有困難學(xué)生
D、讓學(xué)習(xí)好學(xué)生成為其她學(xué)生榜樣
9、關(guān)于評價,對的選項有:
A、在英語教學(xué)中應(yīng)以形成性評價為主
B、終結(jié)性評價應(yīng)著重檢測學(xué)生英語知識和技能
C、評價體系要體現(xiàn)評價主體多元化和評價形式多樣化
D、評價應(yīng)增進教師對自己教學(xué)行為進行反思和恰當(dāng)調(diào)節(jié)
10、各地選用英語教材應(yīng)具備如下特性:
A、發(fā)展性和拓展性B、科學(xué)性和思想性C、趣味性和人文性D、靈活性和開放性III.英語知識(20分)
第一節(jié)單項填空(共10分,每小題1分)從下列各句所給A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處最佳選項。
31.I’msureTomwillgivethebiketoyouassoonashe_________back.
A.wouldbe
B.is
C.willbe
D.was
32.—MayIputmycoathere?
—No,you_________.Ifyoudo,youmayloseit.
A.needn’t
B.won’t
C.wouldn’t
D.mustn’t
33.-What’swrongwithSam?
-Heeats__________food,soheis_________fat.
A.muchtoo,toomuchB.toomuch,muchtooC.muchtoo,toomanyD.toomuch,manytoo
34.-Howmanywordsarethereinthisstory?
-Thereare__________.
A.twohundredandfortyfive
B.twohundredsandfortyfive
C.twohundredandforty-five
D.twohundredsandforty-five
35.Theyaresorrytohearthatthefamoussinger__________forhalfanhour.
A.hasleft
B.hasgone
C.hasbeenaway
D.hasbeen
36.—Isthelaketherebeautiful?
—Thephotowillshowyou___________.
A.whatitlookslike
B.whatdoesitlooklikeC.howitlookslike
D.howdoesitlooklike
37.Ihavedonemuchofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish___________intwodays?
A.another
B.theother
C.therest
D.theothers
38.Thefarmerstaughtus________treesonTree-plantingDay.
A.planted
B.toplant
C.whattoplant
D.howtoplant
39.-WecangotoBeijingRailwayStationbybus.
-Whynot___________thereforachange?
A.walk
B.walking
C.towalk
D.walked
40.-HaveyouseenMr.Smith?
-Yes.Hearrived________youwereasleep.
A.since
B.while
C.before
D.until第二節(jié)
完形填空(共10分,每小題1分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處最佳選項。
IwasnotquiteseventeenwhenIdecidedtojointheUSArmy.Mymothertriedherbestto
41
meoutofmydream,thenfinallysignedthepapersthatwouldallowmetobeasolider.
Oneday,nearlytwoyearsafterthePhilippines(菲律賓)becamemy
42
,IwastoldtogototheofficeofLieutenantColonel(中校)Boyd.Heseemedtobeakindman,butIwasprettysurethathehadn’tcalledmeinto
43
thetimeofday.
Standingbeforehisdesk,Iwaited
44
ashereadthroughsomepaperwork.Thenhelookedup.“Why,Private(二等兵),haven’tyouwrittentoyourmotherformorethansixmonths?”
Ifeltweakinmyknees.Hasitbeen
45
long?Ithought.
“Idon’thaveanythingtosay,sir.”
LieutenantColonelBoydtoldmethatmymotherhadgotintouchwiththeAmericanRedCross,whichinturninformedmeaboutthat.Thenhesaid,“Gotothatdesk,andyou’llfindsomepaperandapen.Sitdownrightthisminuteandwritetoyourmother,Private?”
“Yes,sir.”
WhenIfinishedashortletter,Istoodbeforehimagain.
“Private,I’m
46
youtofindsomethingtosaytoyourmotheratleastonceaweek.Doyouunderstand?”
Idid.
Somethirty-fiveyearslater,my
47
mother’smindwasnotasgoodasitusedtobe,andIhadtoplaceherinaconvalescenthome(療養(yǎng)院).AsI
48
herownthingsinabigoldstrongbox,Ifoundsomeletterstiedwithabrightredribbon(緞帶).
TheywerethelettersIhad
49
fromthePhilippines.Isatonthefloorofherroomthatafternoonreadingeachone,tearsrunningdownmyface.InowrealizedhowdeeplyI,asayoungman,hadmadeherworriedbymycarelessthoughts.
ThelessonIlearnedmayhavebeentoo
50
tohelpmymother,butit’sstilldonemegood.
ThesedaysIdon’tneedanofficerstandingovermetowritemylovedonesonaregularbasis(定期).
41.A.talk
B.carry
C.push
D.take
42.A.space
B.home
C.country
D.dream
43.A.lose
B.take
C.waste
D.pass
44.A.worriedly
B.excitedly
C.nervously
D.unhappily
45.A.that
B.very
C.quite
D.too
46.A.ordering
B.asking
C.telling
D.sayingto
47.A.angry
B.sad
C.aged
D.sorry
48.A.lookedfor
B.wentthrough
C.putaway
D.broughtout49.A.written
B.heard
C.brought
D.saved
50.A.early
B.late
C.long
D.short
IV.閱讀理解(共30分,每小題2分)
閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇材料,依照材料內(nèi)容從每題所給四個選項中選取最佳選項。
A
Havingbeenexpectedforseveralyears,theHongKongDisneylandParksuccessfullyopenedtothepubliconSeptember12th,.Itisthe11thDisneylandintheworldandthefirstinChina.HongKongDisneylandissmallerthantheotherDisneylandparks.Andtheticketpriceforeachtourististhelowestintheworldat350HKdollars,orjustover45USdollars.
Therearefourthemedlands:MainStreet,Fantasyland,AdventurelandandTomorrowland.Theparkalsohastwowonderfulhotelsandawiderangeofshoppinganddiningoptions(買賣特權(quán)).YouwillfindMickeyMouseandhisfamousDisneyfriendsarewaitingforyouinthehappiestplaceonEarth.
YoucanbuyticketsattheParkentranceticketboothsorfromtheHongKongDisneylandTicketExpressatMTRHongKongStation.Andyoucanalsobuyticketsonlinefromwww..IfyoubookroomsinHongKongDisneylandHotelorDisney’sHollywoodHotel,youcanalsogetyourparktickets.
Theparkcanbereachedbybus,taxiorcar.Ifyoutakethesubway,getoffattheMTRSunnyBayStationandtaketheDisneylandLinetoDisneylandStation.
51.HowmanyDisneylandsarethereintheworldnow?
A.11
B.12
C.13
D.14
52.InwhichplaceyouCAN’TbuyHongKongDisneylandtickets?
A.FromtheHongKongDisneylandTicketExpressatMTRHongKongStation.
B.Fromtheshops.
C.Onlinefrom
HYPERLINK.
D.AttheParkentranceticketbooths.
53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“booth”mean?
A.Ashop.
B.Asupermarket.
C.Asmallenclosedplacewhereonepersoncanbuysomething.
D.Asmallenclosedplacewheretheticketsareproduced.
(B)
Healthfuldietsarehabitsabroad
Here’salookathowthepeopleoftheworldstayhealthyandslim––withsimplelessonsyoucaneasilymakeapartofyourlife.
CountriesMEXICOINDIAKOREASWEDENITALY
WayoflifeandeatinghabitsFourorfivemealsaday;freshfruitasthefastfoodVegetablesandplentyofriceorbread––avegetariancookingGrainsandVegetables––oneofthehealthiestcookinginallofAsiaPotatoes––themainpartofmostmeals;swimming&skiingFreshseasonalthingswithoutmuchfat;fruitasdessert
54.InMexico55.Accordingtothechartabove,ausualIndiandiet_________.
A.reliesheavilyonbeef
B.includesabalancedmealwithpotatoes
C.ismostlyvegetarian
D.usescheeseandcreamasmaindish
56.WhatistheusualdesertinItaly?
A.Potatoes.
B.Fruit.
C.Seasonings.
D.Vegetable.
57.Besidesahealthydiet.Swedishpeople_________alot.
A.exercise
B.sleep
C.practise
D.drink(C)
WhatisAmericanfood?Atfirstyoumightthinktheanswerisaseasyaspie.Tomanypeople,Americanfoodmeanshamburgers,hotdogs,friedchickenandpizza.Ifyouhavea“sweettooth”,youmightthinkofapplepiesorchocolatecakes.It’struethatAmericansdoeatthosethings.ButarethosetheonlykindoffoodyoucanfindinAmerica?
ExceptforThanksgivingturkey,it’shardtofindatypical(典型)“American”food.TheUnitedStatesisalandofimmigrants(移民),soAmericanseatfoodfrommanydifferentcountries.WhenpeoplemovedtoAmerica,theybroughttheircookingstyles(方式、類型)withthem.That’swhyyoucanfindalmosteverykindofethnic(民族)foodinAmerica.Insomeways,Americanshavetakenfoodsfromothercountriesasfavorites.AmericansloveItalianpizza,Chineseeggrolls.ButtheAmericanonesdon’ttastequitelikethefoodwhereitcomesfrom.
Asanylargecountry,theUShasseveralspecialregions(地區(qū)).Eachregionisproudofitsownspecialstyleoffood.VisittheSouthandenjoycountry-stylecooking.TakeatriptoNewEnglandandtastedeliciousseafooddishes.TravelthroughMidwestfortastybakedfood.TraveloverSouthwestandtrygoodtreats.FinishyourfoodtourinNorthwestwithsomewonderfulcoffee.
Americansarelivingatafastpace(速度).Fastfoodrestaurantsofferpeopleontheruneverythingfromfriedchickentofriedrice.Half-donedinnersandfastfoodmakecookingathomeveryeasy.Oneofthemostpopularquickmealsissandwich.Ifthemeatorcheesecanbeputbetweentwopiecesofbread,Americansprobablymakeasandwich.
Americansonthegoalsoeatalotof“junkfood”.Potatochips,candybars,softdrinksandsoonarepopulartreats.Manypeopleeattoomuchoftheseunhealthyfood.Butotherschooseformorehealthyeatinghabits.Someevengo“allnatural”.Theyrefusetoeatanyfoodpreparedwithchemicals.
Americancultureisagoodexampleofthesaying,“You’rewhatyoueat.”Thereisdifferentbackgroundandwaysofthinking.ThekindoffoodsenjoyedintheUSshowsallkindsofpersonaltastes.Thefoodmaybeinternationalandregional.Sometimesit’sfast,andsometimesit’snotsofast.Itmightbejunkfoodormaybeit’snaturalfood.Nomatterwhatitis,thestyleisall-American.58.TheethnicfoodsthattheAmericansprefer_________.
A.areItalianandChinesefood
B.areeasytoprepare
C.havesomechangesintheirtaste
D.arehealthyandnatural
59.WhycanyoufindalmosteverykindofethnicfoodinAmerica?
A.BecauseAmericansenjoyeating.
B.BecauseimmigrantstoAmericabringtheirwaysofcookingwiththem.
C.Becauseit’seasytomakeethnicfood.
D.BecauseAmericansliketotrynew-stylecooking.
60.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.
A.whereyoucanfindthedeliciousfood
B.Americansliketravelingtodifferentregions
C.TherearesomespecialregionsinAmerica
D.Americanscanenjoysomespecialfoodinspecialregions
61.Fromthepassage,weknow_________.
A.thereisnotypicalAmericanfoodintheUS
B.naturalfoodisthemosthealthyfood
C.allAmericansliketoeatfastfoodbecauseitiseasytomake
D.thecultureofacountrydecidesitsfoodstyles
(D)
HYPERLINK
01/03/
12:26:00
PM
BEIJING(AP)–Thegovernmentisteachingthepeople“therightwaytospit.”Acollegeteachesstudentstherightwaytosit.TwoyearsbeforeholdingtheOlympicGames,peopleacrossBeijingareonanall–outdrivetomindtheirbehavior.
VisitorsareoftensurprisedtoseepeopleinChinaspitphlegmontotheground.
ChangingallthatbeforetheSummerGamesis“importantinprovidingaculturalandhistoricallegacytotheworldforChina,”saidBeijingcityofficialZhangHuiguang.
“Wewillworkwithnewspapers,radiostations,TVstations,theInternetandmobiletelephonestoteachpeopletherightwaytospit,”saidZhang.
Zhangsaidherofficeisorganizinga“behavioraltraining”activitythatteachespeopletolineupforbusesandturningoffmobilephonesduringmeetings.
Butspittingisthemostseriousproblem.“Youhavetospitintoapieceofpaperorabag,andthenputitintoadustbin,”sheexplained.
ZhangsaidherofficehasorganizedasmallgroupofvolunteerswhoaregoingtoBeijing’sstreetstohandoutsmall“spitbags”.
“Publicspittersalreadyfacefinesupto50yuan,”Zhangsaid.
Othersaretakingasofterway.
LuChinwasbornnearBeijing,marriedanAmericanandspent10yearsintheU.S.Shesaidherheartsankwhensheandherfamilyreturnedtoliveinherhomelandandshesawthespitting,litteringandcuttinginline.ItcausedhertostartthePrideInstitute,aprivategroupthatshowingthegreatpleasureofbeingmorepolite.
“I’mtryingtowakeupasenseofdecency.Iknowit’sthere.Isawourbeautifulscenerycoveredwithplasticbags.SometimesIthinkI’mthefirstonetoseethisandsay,‘Whydoyoutreatourcountrylikeadustbin?’I’mjusttryingtowakethemupandshowthemtheycanstopthebadbehavior.”Stillothersaretryingtoimprovethingsinafarmoretraditionalway.
“AllofChinaislookingforwardtotheOlympics,”saidZhangHui,headoftrainingattheBeijingCourtesyCollege.
“It’sreallyimportanttoimprovecourtesybeforetheGames”,Zhangsaid.
“Everyoneknowshowtowalk,standandsit,”shesaid.“Butweteachthemhowtodoitinagoodway.”
Thatmeansthingslikesitting,backstraight,onthe“frontone-third”ofachair,shesaid,“Womensitwiththeirkneesandfeettogether.Menmaysitwiththeirfeetslightlyapart.Ifyoucrossyourlegs,youkeepthetoeofyourliftedfootpointingdownward.”
“EverydayweteachthestudentsaboutConfuciusandLaozi.Everycountryhasabasisforitsculture.”shesaid.“ConfuciusandLaoziareourcountry’sbasis.”
1.Confucius孔子
2.culturalandhistoricallegacy
文化歷史遺產(chǎn)
65.Thispassagemainlytellsus__________.
A.fromspittingtositting,BeijinggoesallouttolookgoodforOlympics
B.spittinghasreallybecomeaseriousprobleminourcountry
C.foreignershavecriticized(批評)usforourbadbehavior
D.ConfuciusandLaoziarethebasisofChineseculture考場號
座位號
準(zhǔn)考證號
姓
名工作(學(xué)習(xí))單位湘潭市初中英語教師考試答題卷
題號
I
II
III
IV
V補全對話書面表達總分
得分
I.外語教育理論與實踐(共10小題,計10分)
題號12345678910
答案
II.聽力(共20小題,計20分)
題號11121314151617181920
答案
題號21222324252627282930
答案
III.英語知識和完形填空(共20小題,計20分)
題號313233234353637383940
答案
題號41424344454647484950
答案
IV.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,計30分)
題號515253545556575859606162636465
答案
V.寫作(共20分)
A)補全對話(共10分,每小題2分)
依照上下文意思,把下列對話補充完整。請將答案寫在答題卷上。
A:Goodmorning!Comeinandhaveaseat.(66)_________________________
_______________________________?
B:Ifeelsickandhavegotaheadache.
A:(67)__________________
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