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山東省棗莊市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、漢譯英(20題)31.如果你早一點(diǎn)告訴我,我就不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)了。
32.我收音機(jī)壞了。要修理一下。
33.然而,在那個(gè)國(guó)家還有成千上萬(wàn)的年輕人卻很難找到工作。
34.去年這個(gè)地區(qū)遭受到了40年來(lái)最嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。
35.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(寧愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
36.他幾乎和他父親一般高。
37.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
38.“他們決定不去了,是嗎?”“是的,他們不去了?!?/p>
39.要不是有他幫忙,我們不可能取得成功。
40.Thisis(為什么他不想上學(xué)的原因)。
41.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。
42.科學(xué)給我們的生活帶來(lái)了許多變化。
43.(由于健康狀態(tài)不佳),shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.
44.如我們所知,韓國(guó)人與日本人和中國(guó)人一樣對(duì)圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。
45.所能做的事情都做了,現(xiàn)在我們無(wú)能為力,只能等著瞧。
46.(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
47.假如你不喜歡游泳,你還是呆在家吧。
48.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天氣有多冷)
49.Afewpeople(葬身于火海),butmostweresaved.
50.盡管火箭看起來(lái)龐大復(fù)雜,其實(shí)只是個(gè)相當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)單的裝置。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
52.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
53.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
54.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
55.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
56.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
57.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
58.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
59.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
60.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
62.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
63.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
64.Myradioisn'tworking.It__
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
65.
第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
66.
67.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
68.
69.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.a(chǎn)llows
C.make
D.tells
70.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?
A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
72.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?
A.Reefcorals.B.Penguins.C.Bears.D.Camels.
73.OneofthemostpopularpersonsinHongKongandTaiwanisLiMing,astarofsinging,filmsandTVplays.Heisbestknownforthesongs"MeetingYouintheRain","ClosetoYou","WillYouComeTonight"and"MyFeeling".TheTVseries"OntheEdge",inwhichheplaysthehero,turnedhisnameintoahouse-holdoneinChinanotlongago.
LiMingwasborninBeijingin1966andsettleddowninHongKongwithhisfamilyin1970.HeoncestudiedinEngland.SoonafterhecamebacktoHongKong,hebeganhissingingcareer(生涯).LiMinghasbeensuccessfulinthefieldofsinging.HewontheprizeoftheBestNewSingersinHongKongandhastouredAsiaandAmericaincludingSingapore,Malaysia,USA,andCanada.Heiscalledoneofthefour"GodAppointedStars"inHongKong.Apartfromsinging,hehasplayedinfilmsandTVplays.
WhichofthefollowingmadeLiMingbecomeahouse-holdstarinChina?______.
A.MeetingYouintheRain
B.OntheEdge
C.WillYouComeTonight
D.ClosetoYou
74.
HowmuchdoesSagan,thinkAmericashouldspendonSpaceExploration?
A.Morethanshedoesatpresent.
B.Lessthanshedoesatpresent.
C.AsmuchasEnglanddidinthesixteenthcentury.
D.Allofhergrossnationalincome.
75.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley‘sstory,informsusby__________.查看材料
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
76.Napstermaydecideto______.
A.gooutofbusiness
B.sellthecompany
C.suethemusicindustry
D.petitiontheU.S.SupremeCourt
77.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_____.
A.GarbageandtheEarth
B.FossilFuelandGarbage
C.LandandGarbage
D.Garbage?EnergySource
78.Bytellinghisownexperiences,theauthortriestoshow______.
A.howtowriteathank-youletter
B.howtodealwithearproblems
C.thekind-heartednessofolderpeople
D.theimportanceofexpressingthanks
79.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.
A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits
B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps
C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads
D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities
80.AtthebeginningofNadia'sfirstdayatschool,shewas______.
A.disappointedB.helpfulC.livelyD.shy
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
2.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
3.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
4.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
5.C
6.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
7.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
8.B
9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
15.D
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
17.B
18.C
19.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
20.D
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
25.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
27.D
28.A
29.D
30.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
31.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
32.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.
33.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
34.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.
35.wouldrather
36.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
37.I'mquitesure
38.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
39.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
40.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool
41.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
42.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.
43.Becauseofherpoorhealth
44.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.
45.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
46.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
47.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
48.nomatterhowcolditis
49.werekilledinthefire
50.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
51.productive
52.indications
53.preference
54.pleasant
55.suspicion
56.efficiency
57.advantageous
58.investment
59.active
60.familiar
61.B15.答案為B
與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,只能選should。
62.D
63.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:有教養(yǎng)的孩子往往都是家長(zhǎng)培養(yǎng)教育的結(jié)果。bringup是固定搭配.意為“養(yǎng)育”。
64.Cneed后經(jīng)常加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),表示被動(dòng)的意思,且主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為:我的收音機(jī)壞了,該修了。
65.Aassoonas是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,所以從句中動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí),所以B.willcome不符合,C.come是動(dòng)詞原形,D.iscoming是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),都不符合。
66.DSosheh
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