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河北省石家莊市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
22.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、漢譯英(20題)31.盡管火箭看起來龐大復(fù)雜,其實(shí)只是個(gè)相當(dāng)簡單的裝置。
32.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。
33.國慶節(jié)到了,咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
34.她剛要開始唱歌,觀眾就開始鼓掌和大聲地歡呼,她只得停下來,并向他們鞠躬。
35.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn),她不得不屏住呼吸。
36.我知道不重要,但我忍不住會(huì)想到那件事。
37.(簡言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
38.看到學(xué)生人數(shù)不斷減少,校長心里很難受.
39.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河對岸).
40.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。
41.不管困難多大,我們都不會(huì)失去信心.
42.在獲得某天體的必要的信息之前,我們是不會(huì)向該天體發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船的。
43.凡打算做公關(guān)工作的人都應(yīng)該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。
44.我們公司的一貫政策是鼓勵(lì)工人參加社交活動(dòng)。
45.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。
46.他命令銷毀那些文件。
47.(就英語而言),youaremuchbetterthanI.
48.奧運(yùn)會(huì)可以追溯到古希臘。
49.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
50.不言而喻,青年人的教育對于一個(gè)國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
52.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
53.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
54.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
55.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
56.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
57.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
58.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
59.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
60.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.a(chǎn)tclass
62.
63.Playingtabletennisisher__
A.hobby
B.care
C.sport
D.habit
64.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
65.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
66.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
67.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell.
A.carriedon
B.triedout
C.wenton
D.workedout
68.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
69.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous
A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions
70.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.
A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie
B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied
C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood
D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays
72.Personalqualitiesarepersonal______ofanindividual.
A.announcementsB.skillsC.characteristicsD.duties
73.
DuringtheeighteenthcenturyabouttenthousandpeoplewerethrownintoprisoninEnglandbecause______.
A.theyhadbeencaughtstealingsalt
B.theyhadsoldsaltedfish
C.theyhadtakensaltfromtheking'stable
D.theyhadusedsalttopreservethedeadbodies
74.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.
A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody
B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody
C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody
D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead
75.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.
A.theaddressofthecriminal
B.RedwoodCity
C.thecapitalofCalifornia
D.thelocationofthegunfire
76.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.
A.shelearnedtousescales
B.sheworkedasanactress
C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt
D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge
77.
TheChinesesayingmeans"______"
A.Thefartheramangoes,themoretreasureshegets
B.Themoreamansees,themoreknowledgehegets
C.Travellingismoreinterestingthanreading
D.Thefartheramangoes,themorebookshereads
78.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?
A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.
B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.
C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.
D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.
79.
Theword"tricks“attheendofparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.experienceB.cheatingC.skillsD.training
80.Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedas_____.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofhonourandpower
D.awayofwomen'sdecoration
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
5.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
6.A
7.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
8.B
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
10.C
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
13.D
14.C
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
16.D
17.A
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
19.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
21.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
22.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
23.B
24.B
25.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
26.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
27.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
28.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
29.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
30.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
31.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
32.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.
33.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
34.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.
35.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
36.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
37.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
38.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.
39.ontheothersideoftheriver
40.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
41.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
42.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.
43.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.
44.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.
45.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.
46.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
47.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned
48.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
49.howeverhardshetried
50.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
51.varies
52.booking
53.popularize
54.confidence
55.shortly
56.suitable
57.terrorist
58.fortunate
59.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計(jì)的?!皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計(jì)的,所以要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故此題選擇D。
60.additional
61.B
62.C根據(jù)題意,church在此并非指“教堂”這個(gè)地方本身,而已轉(zhuǎn)為抽象意義的“做禮拜”,表示史密斯一家每個(gè)星期日都去(教堂)做禮拜。
63.Ahobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。
64.Awish后接的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望的假設(shè),用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。
65.B表示名詞的所屬格時(shí)用’s。學(xué)校圖書館進(jìn)了新書,都是兒童書。
66.B
67.Bcarriedon意為“堅(jiān)持下去”;triedout意為“試用”;wenton意為“繼續(xù)”;workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計(jì)劃的藝術(shù)展不是這樣,但這效果非常好。
68.C此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句:It+be+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人,且充當(dāng)句子的主語時(shí),用wh0,其余情況用that。
69.C本題考查名詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:老師一定要教學(xué)生們?nèi)绾翁幚砦kU(xiǎn)的情況。situation形勢,情況,多指危急或重大的事態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)外部因素對該事態(tài)的影響。state狀況,情形,指人或物存在或所處的狀態(tài)co
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