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2021年山西省陽(yáng)泉市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
2.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
3.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make
4.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle
5.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
6.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice
7.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
8.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup
9.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
10.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
11.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany
12.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
13.---LangLangisafamouspianist,isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.No,heisC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t
14.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.
A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for
15.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner,but()ofthemcame.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none
16.Whenmygrandpawassleeping,Ienteredhisroomand().
A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup
17.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
18.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken
19.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
20.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
28.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
29.天氣這么熱沒(méi)有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
30.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
31.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.
33.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.
34.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3
35.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
36.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours
五、翻譯(10題)37.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
38.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
39.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
40.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.
41.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。
42.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
43.她是家里的獨(dú)生女,也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。
44.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
45.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
46.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhenMrs.Brownheardwhatherhusbandsaid().A.shewassurprised.
B.shewasangry.
C.shewasverypleased.
D.shewasexcited
48.Inbigcitiespeoplecan.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums.B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms.
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld.D.A,B,andC.
49.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
50.AThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No,sir,”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered,“we’reontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’11looklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,sir,”theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout________.
A.tofilmasceneonthesea
B.tofindanactorandanactress
C.towatchabeautifulsunset
D.tomeettheaudience
51.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷縮),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouarevery
defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入橫線上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.
A.asciencemagazine
B.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaper
D.astorybook
52.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting
B.Schoollife
C.WasteintheSchool
D.RichResourcesinChina
53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
54.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.
B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.
C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.
D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.
55.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch().A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome
56.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome,youshouldactastheRomansdo.
B.WhenyoustayinRome,youshoulddoastheRomansdo.
C.Whenyouareinanewcountry,youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.
D.WhenyougottoRome,Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.
參考答案
1.D
2.A我的鞋穿破了?!荒苎a(bǔ)嗎?
3.B
4.A
5.D考查省略和過(guò)去分詞。句意:丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個(gè)秘密,所以即使問(wèn)他也不會(huì)告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,從句主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)都是he,和ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,相同的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞可以省略,所以這里是過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分,只留下動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to。故選D。
6.D她唱得多好??!我從來(lái)沒(méi)有聽(tīng)過(guò)更好聽(tīng)的聲音了。
7.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來(lái)讀書(shū)。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。
8.C6點(diǎn)的鬧鐘響了,把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù);goout出去;gooff熄滅;goup上升。
9.A
10.D他總是第一個(gè)去學(xué)校的。
11.C
12.C
13.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家,是嗎?——是的,我非常喜歡他。
14.CJohn和我會(huì)一直等在這里,直到你回來(lái)。
15.Bneither兩者都不both兩者都either兩者中的任何一個(gè),兩個(gè)none沒(méi)有一個(gè),毫無(wú)none一個(gè)代詞,也就是代替前邊或后邊提到的事物,如果沒(méi)有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后邊的東西必須是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后邊的東西必須是兩者,neither就表示兩者任一者都沒(méi)有.看似半否,實(shí)則全否.
16.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒,句中wassleeping表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),這里用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以選B。
17.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
18.B我還記得我的快樂(lè)童年,那時(shí)我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂(lè)園。推斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,即我童年的時(shí)候,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選B。
19.C
20.Aplaythepiano演奏樂(lè)器前面要加the。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(
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