2021年湖北省孝感市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

2021年湖北省孝感市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she____losehertemper（）

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

2.Onlyafterthestormwasover（）

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

3.Wordscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingonthe________inwhichtheyareused（）

A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast

4.Mathematicstobedifficultforhim（）

A.seemB.seemsC.haveseemedD.hasseemed

5.Neitherhisfamilynorhe（）anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

6.Whatisthereasonfor（）ontime

A.notyourcoming

B.younotcome

C.yournotcoming

D.younottocome

7.SuchbooksIhavereadareclassicalworks（）

A.whichB.thatC.asD.who

8.Itisimpossibleto______withapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown（）

A.cooperateB.correspondC.competeD.compare

9.Heknowledgeofthislanguagebycarefulstudy（）

A.acquiredB.requiredC.inquiredD.requested

10.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein（）wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____（）

15.74.____（）

16.67.____（）

17.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?

W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:67

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:69

M:Here?

W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It'sreallywarm.

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.

D.I'montheradiostation.

E.Really

66.____（）

18.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____（）

19.9.____（）

20.70.____（）

21.3（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

23.68.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.要是市面上只一種牙膏出售，就沒有理由替它做廣告了

25.Ifyoudecidetolearnanewlanguage,youhavetodedicateyourselfwholeheartedlytoit

26.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire

27.應(yīng)對焦慮情緒的最好辦法可能就是傾訴了，雖然有時(shí)未必有傾聽者（）

28.Thoughtheseminershavebeentrappedforseveraldays,theyarestillveryoptimisticandfirmlybelievethattheywillgetoutsoon

29.ScottarrivedatthesouthpoleonJanuary18th,onlytofindthatsomeonehadgottherebeforehim

30.我們所有人都期待看到這個(gè)項(xiàng)目能盡快實(shí)施

31.除了繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，我們沒有別的選擇

32.Afterallpreparationsweremade,theplanetookoff

33.不管我怎么解釋，他都不能理解

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Thephraseploughingthrough（Para.1）mostprobablymeans（）

A.quotingprecisely

B.rewritingcreatively

C.describingindetail

D.readingwithdifficulty

35.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwhilecommunicating,_________（）

A.listeningisaperfectwaytorespondtoothers

B.peoplekeepsilentbecausetheydon’tknowtheanswer

C.keepingsilentmeansbeingtooshytospeak

D.itiseasytoformthehabitoflisteningsilently

36.Theunderlinedwordsazebracrossingprobablymean（）

A.asafeplaceacrossaroadforpedestrianstowalkacrosstheroad

B.awildanimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorsewithbroaddarkbrownandwhitestripesonitsbody

C.asafeplaceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroad

D.asafeplaceacrossaroadforolderpeopletorestin

37.Whendoesababybecomefrightenedofunfamiliarpeople（）

A.Inearlyinfancy

B.Inmiddleinfancy

C.Inlateinfancy

D.Inthetoddlerstage

38.45.____（）

39.Accordingtothepassage,duringthe1920s,Americanswerenotallowedto________（）

A.playcountrymusicinpublic

B.drinkalcoholinpublic

C.haveagettogetherwithoutasking

D.stayoutsideforawholenight

40.Accordingtothewriter,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,butinfact,mostofthem______（）

A.havedifficultyunderstandingeachother

B.followthepopularitywave

C.daretodealwithproblemsbythemselves

D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglonely

41.OnthesecondThursday,nothinghappenedandMrs.Clarkewaswondering______（）

A.whetherherguesswaswrong

B.whethersomeonehadamasterkey

C.whetherhermovementswerebeingwatched

D.whethersomeonetookashortcuttothehouse

42.Thegeneralorganizationofthispassageis__________（）

A.Shakespeare’swords,greatnesslife

B.Shakespeare’slife,words,greatness

C.Shakespeare’schildhood,words,retirement

D.Shakespeare’sgreatness,words,life

43.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish_____（）

A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativespeakers

B.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakers

C.hasaverybadreputation

D.mayputitsspeakerstoinconvenience

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionwithatleast120wordsonthetopicOnCollegeStudents'EstablishingTheirOwnBusiness.PleasewriteitontheAnswerSheet

參考答案

1.A無論何時(shí)這個(gè)男人說反對他妻子的話，她往往會發(fā)脾氣。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.：易于做某事，往往會做某事；cometodosth.：來做某事；intendtodosth.：打算做某事；gotodosth.：去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

2.A只有在暴風(fēng)雨停了以后，我們才能出發(fā)。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】A當(dāng)only+狀語位于句首時(shí)，主句應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將謂語中的助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞be、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語之前。C項(xiàng)表示的是出發(fā)發(fā)生在暴風(fēng)雨停了之前，不符合句意。故選A

3.A同樣的詞會有不同的含義，這取決于該詞所在的語境。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Acontext:語境，上下文；contact:接觸，聯(lián)系；content:內(nèi)容，滿足；contrast:對比，差別。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

4.B數(shù)學(xué)在他看來似乎很難。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B當(dāng)以-ics結(jié)尾表學(xué)科的名詞如physics（物理學(xué)），mathematics（數(shù)學(xué)）等作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。本句是在陳述客觀事實(shí)，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B

5.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】D當(dāng)兩個(gè)并列的主語由neither…nor，either…or，notonly…butalso等連接時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與離其最近的主語保持一致。題中離其最近的主語是he，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

6.C你沒有按時(shí)到的原因是什么？

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本句空格前for是介詞，所以其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞做賓語，首先排除B、D選項(xiàng)；又因not應(yīng)緊挨著放在動(dòng)名詞的前面，故本題選C

7.C我所讀過的書都是些經(jīng)典著作。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，books與are之間為定語從句，先行詞為books。從句成分不完整，缺少賓語。當(dāng)先行詞被such，thesame修飾時(shí)，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞常用as。故選C

8.A和一個(gè)與你行事方法完全對立的人進(jìn)行合作是不可能的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Acooperate：合作；correspond：通訊；compete：競爭；compare：比較。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.A他通過認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)獲得了這門語言的知識。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aacquire：獲得，習(xí)得，取得，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過不斷的、持續(xù)的努力而獲得某物，也指日積月累地漸漸習(xí)得、掌握某種知識或技能；require：要求；inquire：詢問；request：請求。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.C老師經(jīng)常告訴我們，要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所為。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。介詞短語believein后面接賓語從句，空格處在從句中作do的賓語。why，how在句中作狀語；which在名詞性從句中作定語。故選C

11.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

13.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

14.E

15.B

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.B由答句上午9點(diǎn)半方便嗎？可知，空處應(yīng)為對預(yù)約時(shí)間的確認(rèn)。故選B

20.C

21.A

22.A

23.B

24.Iftherewasonlyonetoothpasteonthemarket,therewouldbenoreasontoadvertiseit

25.如果你決定學(xué)一門新的語言，你必須全身心地投入

26.無風(fēng)不起浪

27.DDthebestwaytodosth.表示做某事最好的方法，不定式todo充當(dāng)?shù)氖莟hebestway的定語，所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)A、C；B項(xiàng)中的noonelisten是典型的中式英語，應(yīng)譯為noonetolisten，不定式充當(dāng)?shù)氖嵌ㄕZ，還漏譯了可能。故選D

28.盡管這些礦工被困數(shù)日，但是他們?nèi)匀缓軜酚^,并堅(jiān)信自己很快就能出去

29.斯哥特在一月十八號到達(dá)南極，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)已有人在他之前到達(dá)過那里了

30.Wealllookforwardtoseeingtheprojectcarriedoutassoonaspossible

31.Wehavenochoicebuttomoveforward

32.一切準(zhǔn)備就緒以后，飛機(jī)起飛了

33.NomatterhowIexplainedittohim,hecouldn’tunderstandit.【精析】不管我怎么解釋可以翻譯成一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，用nomatter+疑問詞或疑問詞+-ever引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)怎么可知，這里應(yīng)用nomatterhow/however。理解可譯為understand

34.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語理解題

【精析】D由短語后面的lengthyonlinearticles（冗長的網(wǎng)絡(luò)文章）可推知，此處應(yīng)指讀起來比較困難。故選D

35.A推理判斷題。文章第一段指出與人交流時(shí)，傾聽對方的話語是非常重要的；文章第二、三段則進(jìn)行舉例，進(jìn)一步論證了作者的觀點(diǎn)。由此可推知，與人交流時(shí)，傾聽是回應(yīng)對方的最佳方式。故選A

36.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語理解題

【精析】A題干的大意是：畫線詞語azebracrossing是什么意思？從字面意思理解，azebracrossing是斑馬線的意思，另外根據(jù)常識我們也可知道斑馬線是行人過馬路時(shí)的安全通道。故選A

37.A[答案]A

[詳解]嬰兒在幼兒期怕陌生人。文中第一段倒數(shù)第三行

38.D

39.B［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句In1933,therepealofprohibitionofalcoholmadethosepubsevenmorepopular.可知，在1933年，廢除禁酒令讓那些酒館更受歡迎。由此可推知，20世紀(jì)20年代，美國人不允許在公共場合喝酒。故選B

40.B［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第二句和最后一句可知，青少年往往采取相同的行為來反抗父母，他們很難找到屬于自己的方式；根據(jù)第三段第