2022屆初中英語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)題庫(kù)

（每日一練）2022屆初中英語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)題庫(kù)單選題1、Anndidn'tknowanythingaboutthenewsMrs.Browntoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.if答案：B解析：句意：直到布朗太太告訴她，安才知道這個(gè)消息?？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)?；until直到；if如果。根據(jù)"Anndidn*tknowanythingaboutthenews"可知句子用4,not-untir表示“直到……才……”。故選B。2、Rememberanumbrellawithyouyougooutside.It'sgoingtorain.A.taking,afterB.totake,untilC.taking,beforeD.totake,when答案：D解析：句意：外出時(shí)記得帶把傘。要下雨了?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及連詞辨析。rememberdoingsth."記得做過(guò)某事"；remembertodosth."記得去做某事”。祈使句表提醒，結(jié)合"It'sgoingtorain：1可知帶傘的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。after在……之后；until直到……為止；before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)Klt'sgoingtorain.n可知提醒出門(mén)的時(shí)候帶傘，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。3、一Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?—Certainly,hecomesback.A.beforeB.assoonasC.until答案：B解析：句意：一請(qǐng)你把這本新出版的小說(shuō)給杰克好嗎？一當(dāng)然，他一回來(lái)就給他。考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。before在……之前；assoonas—……就……；until直到。根據(jù)題干中Certainly可知，說(shuō)話(huà)人同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求，杰克一回來(lái)，他就會(huì)把這本新出版的小說(shuō)給他，所以此處應(yīng)用assoonas,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選Bo4、Iwasdoinghomeworkinthelivingroommydadwasworkinginthegarden.A.whenB.whileC.until答案：B解析：句意：我在客廳做作業(yè)，而我爸爸在花園里干活?？疾檫B詞辨析。when在……時(shí)候；while與……同時(shí)；until直到。根據(jù)空前1*1wasdoinghomeworkinthelivingroom"和空后Mmydadwasworkinginthegarden?可知，“在客廳里做作業(yè)"和"在花園里干活”是同時(shí)進(jìn)行的，應(yīng)用while。故選B。5、一Whenshallwebeginourtrip?—Wewillsetoutourheadteacherarrives.A.eversinceB.assoonasC.sothatD.eventhough答案：B解析：句意：一我們什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始旅行?一班主任一到我們就出發(fā)。考查從屬連詞辨析。eversince從那時(shí)起；assoonas—……就……；sothat以便；eventhough雖然、即使。根據(jù)“Wewillsetout"我們將會(huì)出發(fā)，以及“ourheadteacherarrives.”我們的班主任到達(dá)，可知是班主任一到我們就出發(fā)，用assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。6、Theydidn'tgotobedtheyfinishedtheirhomework.A.untilB.becauseC.when答案：A解析：句意：他們直到做完作業(yè)才去睡覺(jué)?？疾檫B詞辨析。until到……為止；because因?yàn)?；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)"Theydidn*tgotobed"可知此處指直到做完作業(yè)才去睡覺(jué)，not…until直至ij……才，until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。7、Tom'scousinboughtalotofpresentshewastravellinginFrance.A.ifB.whileC.althoughD.until答案：B解析：句意：在法國(guó)旅游的時(shí)候，湯姆的表哥買(mǎi)了許多禮物。考查連詞。if如果；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；although盡管；until直到……。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指的是湯姆的表哥在法國(guó)旅游時(shí)買(mǎi)了很多禮物，故空格處應(yīng)填意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”的連詞，故選B。8、Theboyfromthepoorvillagedidn'tleavehishomehewenttotheuniversityin2008.A.thatB.untilC.afterD.when答案：B解析：句意：這個(gè)來(lái)自貧困村莊的男孩直到2008年上大學(xué)才離開(kāi)家?？疾檫B詞辨析。that用于某些動(dòng)詞、形容詞和名詞后，引出從句；until直到；after在……以后；when在……時(shí)候。根據(jù)Mdidn't..."可知，此處考查not…until"直到……才……"，是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。9、MarydidiTtgotobedeverythingwasreadyfortheparty.A.whenB.becauseC.until答案：C解析：句意：直到聚會(huì)的一切準(zhǔn)備就緒，瑪麗才去睡覺(jué)?？疾檫B詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)?；until直到。根據(jù)"Marydidn'tgotobed???everythingwasreadyfortheparty"可知，此處用not…until表示"直到……才"，故選C。10、IhadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothesIheardthevoices.A.asB.forC.whileD.when答案：D解析：句意：我剛要回屋換衣服，這時(shí)我聽(tīng)到一些聲音?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。as"當(dāng)……時(shí)；因?yàn)椋徽?；隨著“；for“因?yàn)?，連詞。while"當(dāng)……時(shí)”，連詞，只能與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，既可與短暫性動(dòng)詞連詞，也可與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。主句為過(guò)去完成時(shí),從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，兩個(gè)動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生，且hear為短暫性動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用when。故選D。11sDon'tgetonorgetoffthebusitstops.A.becauseB.whenC.until答案：C解析：句意：公共汽車(chē)停穩(wěn)前不要上下車(chē)?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)椋粀hen當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；until直到。和not連用表示“直到……才……”。根據(jù)題干“Don'tgetonorgetoffthebus…itstops",可知是"not…until"結(jié)構(gòu)，故選Co12、Mymotherdidn'twearherhelmet（頭盔）whileridinghere-bikeshewasfinedbyapoliceman.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.whenever答案：A解析：句意：我媽媽騎電動(dòng)自行車(chē)的時(shí)候沒(méi)有戴頭盔，直到她被一個(gè)警察罰款?？疾檫B詞辨析。until直到；after在……之后；since自從；whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)。根據(jù)"Mymotherdidn'twearherhelmetwhileridinghere-bikeshewasfinedbyapoliceman.,,可知，此處是not…until結(jié)構(gòu),意為"直到……才”，用until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A。13、一Julia,let'sgotothemoviestomorrow,shallwe?一Sorry,Tmsobusythesedays.IpromiseItothemoviewithyouassoona