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大學英語(三)(山東聯盟)知到章節(jié)測試答案智慧樹2023年最新濰坊學院第一章測試
Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotproperindefining
yourcorevaluesinlife?
參考答案:
Followthesuitofothers.
Fromthevideoclip,welearnthattoachievesuccess,weneedtohavethefollowingqualitiesexcept________.
參考答案:
luck
EinsteinandEdisonareexamplescitedtoillustratethepointthatnothingcaninhibitastrongspiritcommittedtosuccess.
參考答案:
對
Awiseselectionofsufficientexamplesandanexpertarrangementoftheseexamplesaretwokeyfactorsinwritingasuccessfulexampleessay.
參考答案:
對
It’shardforforeignerstoimaginetheoriginalrepresentationsofChinesecharacters,withoutadequateknowledgeofChineseculture.
參考答案:
對
WithChina’increasedroleintheworld,moreandmoreforeignersaredeeplyattractedbytheChineselanguageandcultureandgraduallyacquirethelanguage.
參考答案:
對
YanFusethisfamoustranslationcriteria:thetrinityprincipleofxin,da,yaduringhistranslationof____________.
參考答案:
EvolutionandEthics
WhatarethefourperiodsofChinesetranslationhistoryaccordingtothelecture?
參考答案:
1840-1919
;Theancientperiod
;1919-1949
;Thecontemporaryperiod
Howtomakeyourgenerallanguagespecific?
參考答案:
Useexactnames,time,placesandnumbers
;Usedescriptivewords
________________meansthatthewordsyouusearepreciseandtheyexpressyourideasclearly.
參考答案:
Specificity
第二章測試
Whenweprepareaspeech,weneedtoreciteitword-for-word.
參考答案:
錯
Whyshouldwepracticeourspeechbeforewegiveit?
參考答案:
Becausepracticewillhelpyoufeelconfident.
Whichofthefollowingwayisnotmentionedtoconfrontyourworries?
參考答案:
Smile,evenifit’sfake
Theauthorwasdeterminedtosavetheboyfromthebeginningwithoutanyhesitation.
參考答案:
錯
Theauthortriedtosavetheboy,buttheripcurrentseemedtotriumph.Thisisthetimeofthegreatesttensionandisthustheclimaxoftheplot.
參考答案:
錯
Plottingastorywelliskeytobuildingacohesivenarrative.
參考答案:
對
Therearelexicalgapsbecauseoftheinfluenceofmanyfactors,suchas__________.
參考答案:
thinkingpatterns
;history
;naturalenvironments
;culturaltraditions
Someculture-loadedwordsinChinesewithoutequivalentsinEnglishareusuallytranslatedthrough_________.
參考答案:
transliteration
Don’tcallmeunlessit’sarealemergency.Thisisa__________sentence.
參考答案:
complex
Asperiodicandbalancedsentencesareveryimpressive,weshouldusemoreoftheminwriting.
參考答案:
錯
第三章測試
Hepburnwasasuccessfulactressbecauseofherpowerfulfamilybackground.
參考答案:
錯
TheUnitedStates'highestcivilianawardreferstothePresidentialMedalofFreedom.
參考答案:
對
AudreyHepburnimpressedusdeeplynotonlyforherstarringrolesinthefilmdomain,butalsotherolesshepreferredmostasanexemplarymotherandaUNICEFGoodwillAmbassador.
參考答案:
對
WhichofthefollowingfactscanNotindicatethatAudreyHepburnremainedtruetoherselfdespiteherfameandwealth?
參考答案:
Shesufferedfromthebrutality,deathanddestructionofwar.
Chinesesentencesareusuallyinthetopic-commentpatternforits________prominentfeature.
參考答案:
topic
Hypotaxismeansthedependentorsubordinateconstructionorrelationshipofclauses______connectives.
參考答案:
with
ChinesethinkingpatternisgreatlyinfluencedbyConfucianism,emphasizingtheholistic.
參考答案:
對
Theriverwasmorethanamilewide,hecouldnotswimacross.What’swrongwiththesentence?It’sa____________.
參考答案:
run-onsentence
Ihavemanyhobbies.Includingtennis,chess,andgolf.What’swrongwiththesentence?It’sa____________.
參考答案:
sentencefragment
Everysentencemusthaveasubjectandaverbbutmaynotnecessarilyexpressacompletethought.
參考答案:
錯
第四章測試
Accordingtothelecture,thewondersofreadinginclude:______.
參考答案:
Relievestressforyou.;Exerciseyourmind.
;Helpyoutacklechallengsyou’lleverface.
;Improveyourimaginationandvocabulary.
;Enableyoutobeexposedtosomanywonderfulthings.
Accordingtothelecture,
travellingcanhelpustodispel“stereotype”towardanexoticcultureforthefollowingreasonsexcept___________.
參考答案:
Wecanenjoyvariousdeliciousfood.
Stereotypingistheprocessofcreatingapictureofawholeculture,overgeneralizingallpeoplebelongingtothesamecultureashavingsimilarcharacteristicsandcategorizing
peopleaccordingly.
參考答案:
對
TextAinUnit4triestoillustratethereasonwhywetravel–becauseweneedmentalrefreshmentforcreativity.
參考答案:
對
Itiscohesiveamongsentencesandparagraphsinatext,suchas_________.
參考答案:
omission;substitution
;connective;coordination
ItisimportanttodistinguishwhenandhowtoaddsubjectwhiledoingChinese-Englishtranslation.
參考答案:
對
Kellytoldherinstructorthatshehadmadeamistake.What’swrongwiththesentence?
參考答案:
Ambiguouspronounreference
Aneffectivesentenceshould______________.
參考答案:
laydueemphasisonthekeywordsandphrases
;expressasinglecompletethought
;showclearandreasonableconnectionbetweenthepartsofasentence
;containnounnecessarywords
Hevisitedallthefamoushistoricalmonumentsofthisancientcity,andhealsofoundoutthatthepeopleofthecityhadtopayheavytaxes.
Thisisaunifiedsentence.
參考答案:
錯
Atabasiclevel,cause-and-effectessaysaremainlycause-focused,
effect-focusedorcausesandeffects-focused.
參考答案:
對
第五章測試
Selectinganewcareerpathshouldbeacarefullythought-outprocess.Whatarethesuggestionsmentionedinthelecture?
參考答案:
Embracethechange.
;Planyourcareerinreverse.
;Identifyyourpassion.;Knowyourtalentsandstrengths.
Accordingtothelecture,onecommonpieceofadviceyoumighthearwhenlookingforjobsisto“followyourpassion.”
參考答案:
對
ThebodypartofTextAisfromParagraph4toParagraph8.Theauthorpresentsthedifferencesbetweenworkersandlaborersfromdifferentperspectives.Inthisparttheauthorusesthe______whencontrastingworkersandlaborers.
參考答案:
point-by-pointmethod
TextAinUnit5argues,bydifferentiatingamongwork,labor,andplay,thatinterestandenjoymentinworkareimportantforthebenefitofbothindividualandsociety.
參考答案:
對
他愛看戲,她愛待在家,他倆總是吵。Theyledacatanddoglife,_________shewasastay-at-home,whilehe’s
atheater-goer.
參考答案:
because
任何一個人,如果不努力學習新東西,都會被時代所淘汰。Anyperson________refusestolearnnewthingswillbeleftbehindthetimes.
參考答案:
who
Astotheplaceofattributivesinasentence,Englishattributivesareusuallyplaced_______theheadword.
參考答案:
beforeorafter
WhenthereisaverbinaChineseattributive,theChineseattributivecanbetranslatedintoEnglishparticiples,infinitives,andclauses.
參考答案:
對
Atopicsentenceis_______________.
參考答案:
adeclarativesentence
;acompletesentence
TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysdiseaseslinkedtosmokingkillatleasttwomillionpeopleeachyear.Whichmethodisemployedinthissentencetoillustratehowharmfulsmokingis?
參考答案:
Usingstatistics
第六章測試
Accordingtothelecture,theeffectsofwarusuallyincludedestructionoflandandproperty,displacementofcitizens,evenpost-traumaticstressdisorderofthepeopleinvolved,especiallychildren.
參考答案:
對
Accordingtothelecture,peaceisveryimportantinourlivesanditisessentialtoouroverallwell-being.
參考答案:
對
TextAinUnit6includesmanyvividdescriptions.Forexample,theauthorgivesadetaileddescriptionofhowpeopleevacuatedthecityinParagraph3.
Theyare________.
參考答案:
Alloftheabove
TextAinUnit6presentsthedepictionofthebrutalsufferingofafamilyinthewarthroughtheeyesofaseven-year-oldchild.
參考答案:
對
Whatdoes“六親”refertoinChinese?
參考答案:
Parents
;Brothers;Husband;Wife
Whichisthepropertranslationof“藥草”?
參考答案:
Herb
Accordingtothelecture,theplace“雄安”shouldbetranslatedas_______.
參考答案:
Xiong’an
Thesubstitutionmethodisusedinthetranslationof_________.
參考答案:
黃牛黨(scalper)
;大片(blockbuster);白條(IOU)
Whenyoulisttheadvantagesordisadvantagesofsomething,donotsay“Ithinkithasmanyadvantagesordisadvantages.”
參考答案:
對
Frommyperspective,undernocircumstancesshouldweundervaluethepowerofdoingsmallthings.Instead,weshouldregardsmallthingsasthesourceofexperience,skillsandtheprerequisiteofsuccess.
Thisconclusionendswith____________.
參考答案:
anevaluationofthesubject’simportance
第七章測試
Whichofthefollowingisnotacauseofthefluctuationsininflationandinterestrates?
參考答案:
employment
Whencaughtineconomiccrisisorrecession,peoplemayexperiencethefollowingthingsexcept________?
參考答案:
shortageofgoodsoffered
TherootcauseforSue’sbadluckstemmedfromthefactthatshewasnolongerallowedtoclaimunemploymentinsurancebenefits.
參考答案:
錯
Ifwewanttotellreaderstheimpactapersonhadonourlife,ouressaywouldfocusoncauses.
參考答案:
錯
Whichisthepropertranslationof“欠發(fā)達地區(qū)”?
參考答案:
lessdevelopedarea
Buzzwordsarenotonlyalanguagephenomenonbutalsoasocial,culturalandpsychologicalone.
參考答案:
對
ThetranslationmaterialsareusuallyexpositoryessaysaboutChineseculture.SomeexpressionsandsentencestructuresmayrepeatandarefrequentlyusedtointroducevarioustraditionalcustomsinChina.
參考答案:
對
PayattentiontotheinflectionofverbswhiledoingChinese-Englishtranslationbecauseverbsmaybeinflectedwiththechangeofthefollowingexcept_________.
參考答案:
meaning
Inordertoconvinceeffectivelyinanargumentativeessay,youmustbaseyourargumenton_________.
參考答案:
reasoningandlogic
AnunfinishedgoodessayisbetterthanafinishedOKessay.
參考答案:
錯
第八章測試
Acordingtothelecture,howtolovekidsasparents?
參考答案:
Acceptkids’lovefrankly.
;Lovetheirkidsastheyare.
;Learnkids’lovelanguage.
;Givekidsenoughappreciationandrecognition.
Theauthor,byemploying__________,presentsaviewthattheChineseparentingmethodismorebeneficialtochildreninpreparingthemforthefuture.
參考答案:
comparisons
Whenwewriteanargumentativeessay,ourmainpurposeistoconvincethereadersthatourparticularvieworopiniononacontroversialissueiscorrect.There’snoneedforustopersuadethereaderstotakesomesortofaction.
參考答案:
錯
Thecorrecttranslationof“黃河”is_______.
參考答案:
theYellowRiver
Accordingtothelecture,twotranslationrulesshouldbekeptinmindwhentranslating.Theyare_________.
參考答案:
fidelityrule
;purposerule
Cautionarypublicsignscanbetranslatedwith________,etc.accordingtothedegreeofseverity.
參考答案:
caution;mind
;warning
;beawareof
Directivepublicsignsusuallygivereadersrelatedinformationaboutwhatitisanditsserviceprovided.
參考答案:
對
Pleasegradethefollowingessayaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnedintheabovelecture.(1)Forthoselivinginasmalltown,theymaythinklivinginabigcityisquitecomfortableandexciting.However,therearestillmanychallenges.Thebiggestoneamongtheseproblems,Ithink,isaboutthepollution.Everyday,youhavetostandthenoise,airpollution,waterpollution,andsoon.Youeatfoodthatispolluted.Allthesecancauseharmforyourhealth.Besides,it'scommonforpeopletobealwaysinahurry.Theyhavesomuchworktodoandbarelyhavefreetime.Asaresult,thereislessandlesscommunicationbetweenpeople.Thethirdproblemisabouttraffic.Peoplepreferdrivecarstogotowork.Inpeakworkhours,therearesomanytrafficjamsonth
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