成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試歷年真題

成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試內(nèi)容

本考試內(nèi)容包括五個(gè)部分：分別是閱讀理解、詞語用法與語法結(jié)構(gòu)、挑錯(cuò)、完形填空

和英漢互譯。全部題目按順序統(tǒng)?編號，共85題。

第■部分：閱讀理解(PartIReadingComprehension),共15題，考試時(shí)間40分

鐘。30分

要求考生閱讀三篇短文，總閱讀量不超過900個(gè)詞。每篇文章后有五個(gè)問題，考生應(yīng)

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從每題四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

閱讀理解部芬主要測試考生的下述能力：

1.掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意；

2.了解說明主旨和大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)；

3.既理解字面的意思，又能根據(jù)所讀材料進(jìn)行一定的判斷和推論：

4.既理解個(gè)別句子的意義，又能在一定程度上理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。

閱讀理解部分主要考核學(xué)生通過閱讀獲取信息的能力，既要求準(zhǔn)確，也要求有一定的

速度。

第二部分:詞語用法和語法結(jié)構(gòu)(PartIIVocabularyandStrcture),共30題，

考試時(shí)間25分鐘。30分

題目中50%為詞和短語的用法，50%為語法結(jié)構(gòu)。要求考生從每題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)

最佳答案。

詞語用法和語法結(jié)構(gòu)部分主要考核學(xué)生運(yùn)用詞匯、短語及語法結(jié)構(gòu)的能力?？荚嚪秶?/p>

包括全日制文理科本科教學(xué)大綱中詞匯表及語法結(jié)構(gòu)表一至三級的主要內(nèi)容。

第三部分:挑錯(cuò)(PartIIIIdentification),共10題,考試時(shí)間10分鐘。10分

挑錯(cuò)題由10個(gè)單句組成。每個(gè)句子含有標(biāo)著A、B、C、D的四個(gè)畫線部分，其中有一

處是錯(cuò)誤的，要求考生從四個(gè)畫線部分中挑出其錯(cuò)誤的部分。

挑錯(cuò)部分是詞語用法和語法結(jié)構(gòu)部分的延伸，目的是測試學(xué)生掌握詞匯、短語及語法

結(jié)構(gòu)的熟練程度，其重點(diǎn)是固定搭配和句型。考試范圍與第二部分相同。

第四部分：完形填空(PartIVCloze),共20題，考試時(shí)間15分鐘。10分

完形填空題是在一篇題材熟悉、難度適中的短文(約200詞)中留有20個(gè)空白。每個(gè)

空白為一題，每題有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。要求考生在全面理解內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使

短文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思恢復(fù)完整。填空的選項(xiàng)包括結(jié)構(gòu)詞和實(shí)義詞，有些選項(xiàng)會(huì)涉及到一些重

要的語法內(nèi)容。

完形填空部分主要考核學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。

第五部分：翻譯(PartVTranslation),共10題，考試時(shí)間30分鐘。20分

翻譯試題由兩部分組成。第一部分為英譯漢，要求考生把前面閱讀理解文章中畫線的

五個(gè)句子譯成中文。第二部分為漢譯英，要求考生把五個(gè)難度適中的中文句子譯成英文。

英譯漢和漢譯英的句子難度均低于課文的英語文章。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求譯文達(dá)意，無重大語言

錯(cuò)誤。

翻譯部分主要考核學(xué)生詞匯、語法、句型等方面綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。

北京地區(qū)

成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一考試

2010.05.08（A卷）

【2010年5月北京地區(qū)成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試A卷參考答案】

PartIReadingComprehension(30%)

Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowed

bysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblacken

thecorrespond!ngletterontheAnswerSheet.

Passage1

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Themulti-billion-dollarWesternpopmusicindustryisunderfire.Itis

beingblamedbytheUnitedNationsforthedramaticriseindrugabuse

worldwide,"Themostworryingdevelopmentisacultureofdrug-friendliness,z，

saystheUN'sInternationalNarcoticsControlBoardinareportreleasedlast

year.

The74studysaysthepopmusic,asaglobalindustry,isbyfarthe

mostinfluentialtrend-setterforyoungpeopleofmostcultures."Somesongs

encouragepeopletotakedrugs.(78)Certainpopstarsmakestatementsandset

examplesasiftheuseofdrugsfornon-medicinalpurposeswereanormaland

acceptablepartofaperson'slifestyle,“thestudysays.

Surprisingly,saystheBoard,theeffectofdrug-friendlypopmusicseems

tosurvivedespitetheoccasionalshockofdeathbyoverdose(過量用藥).“Such

incidentsendtobeseenasanoccasiontomourn(哀悼)thelossofarole

model,andnotanopportunitytofacethedeadlyeffectofdruguse,“itnotes.

Sincethe1970s,severalinternationallyfamoussingerandmoviestars一

includingElvisPresley,JaniceJophlin,JohnBelushi,JimiHendrix,Jonathan

MelvinandAndyGibbs-havediedofeitherdrugabuseordrugrelatedillnesses.

Withtheglobalizationofpopularmusic,messagespromotingdrugabusearenow

reachingbeyondtheircountriesoforigin.〃Inmostcountries,thenamesof

certainpopstarshavebecomefamiliartothemembersofeveryhousehold,the

studysays.

TheUNstudyalsoblamesthemediaforitsdescriptionofcertaindrug

incidents,whichencouragesratherthanpreventsdrugabuse."Overthepast

years,wehaveseenhowdrugabuseisincreasinglyregardedasbeingacceptable

orevenattractive,saysHamidGhodse,presidentoftheBoard."Powerful

pressuregroupsrunpoliticalcampainsaimedatlegalizingcontrolleddrugs,“

hesays.Ghodsealsopointsoutthatallthesedevelopmentshavecreatedan

environmentwhichistolerant（容忍的）oforevenfavorabletodrugabuseand

spoilsinternationaldrugpreventioneffortscurrentlyunderway.

Thestudyfocusesondemandreductionandpreventionwithinanenvironment

thathasbecometolerantofdrugabuse.TheBoardcallsongovernmentstodo

theirlegalandmoralduties,andtoactagainstthepro-drug（贊成吸毒）

messagesoftheyouthculturetowhichyoungpeopleincreasinglyarebeing

exposed.

1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthortendtoagreewith?

A.Theuseofdrugsfornon-medicinalpurposesisanacceptablepartofa

person'slifestyle.

B.Thespreadingofpopmusicmaycausedrugabusetobeyondcountry

boundaries.

C.Noeffortshavebeenmadetopreventthespreadingofdrugabuse.

D.Governmentshavenoabilityatactagainstthepro-drugmessagesofthe

youthculture.

2.Theexpression"underfire“inthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.inanurgentsituation

B.facingsomeproblems

C.beingcriticized

D.introuble

3.Fromthethirdparagraph,welearnthattheyouth.

A.tendtomournthepopstarswhodiedofoverdoseasrolemodes

B.areshockedtoknowevenpopstarsmayabusedrugs

C.trytofacethedeadlyeffectofdruguse

D.maystopabusingdrugs

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedastolerantofdrugabuse?

A.Thespreadingofpopmusic.

B.Themedia.

C.Politicalcampaignsrunbypowerfulpressuregroups.

D.Thelowpriceofsomedrugs.

5.Accordingtothepassage,popmusic

A.hasagreatinfluenceonyoungpeopleofmostcultures

B.attractsasmallnumberofyoungpeople

C.isnotaprofitableindustry

D.isaloneresponsiblefordrugabuse

Passage2

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Therearemanyolderpeopleintheworldandtherewillbemanymore.A

little-knownfactisthatover60percentoftheolderpeoplelivein

developingcountries.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,by2020there

willbe1billion,withover700millionlivingindevelopingcountries.

Itisasurprisingfactthatthepopulationageingisparticularlyrapidin

developingcountries.Forexample,ittookFrance115yearsfortheproportion

ofolderpeopletodoublefrom7percentto14percent.Itisestimatedtotake

Chinaamere27yearstoachievethissameincrease.

Whataretheimplicationsoftheseincreasednumbersofolderfolk?(76)

Oneihebiggeslworries「orgovernmentsisIhalihelongerpeoplelive,Ihe

morelikelihoodthereisfordiseasesandfordisability(殘疾).Attentionis

beingpaidtotheneedtokeeppeopleashealthyaspossible,includingduring

oldage,tolessenthefinancialburdenonthestate.

(77)Anothersignificantproblemistheneedfortheyoungergenerationsto

understandandvaluetheolderpeopleintheirsociety.InsomeAfrican

countries,certainlyinAsia,olderpeoplearerespectedandregardedasthe

oneswithspecialknowledge.Yettraditionsarefadingawaydaily,whichdoes

notensurethecontinuedhighregardofolderpeople.Associetychanges,

attitudeswillchange.

Muchneedstobedonetogetridofagediscrimination(歧視)inemployment.

Life-longlearningprogramsneedtobeprovidedtoenableolderpeopletobe

activemembersinacountry，sdevelopment.

Socialsecuritypoliciesneedtobeestablishedtoprovideadequateincome

protectionforolderpeople.Bothpublicandprivateschemesarevitalinorder

tobuildasuitablesafetynet.

6.Theproportionofolderpeople.

A.isbiggerindevelopedcountriesthanindevelopingcountries

B.isone-seventhofthepopulationindevelopingcountries

C.willincreasemuchfasterinChinathaninFrance

I),willbesixtypercentindevelopingcountriesby2020

7.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingaregovernmentsmost

worriedabout?

A.Thediseasesanddisabilityofolderpeople.

B.Thelongerlifeandgoodhealthofpeople.

C.Thelossoftaxesonolderpeople.

D.Theincreasingrespectforolderpeople.

8.Itisstateddirectlyinthepassagethatolderpeopleshould.

A.betreateddifferentlyindifferentcultures

B.enjoyasimilarlifestyle

C.beignoredassocietychanges

D.bevaluedbytheyongergenerations

9.WhichofthefollowingmeasureisNOTmentionedtosolvethepopulation

ageingproblem?

A.Gettingridofagediscriminationinemployment.

B.Ensuringadequateincomeprotectionforolderpeople.

C.Ensuringadequateincomeprotectionforolderpeople.

D.Providingfreehealthcareforsickolderpeople.

E.Supplyinglife-longlearningprogramstoolderpeople.

10.Theauthorconcludesinthelastparagraphthat.

A.governmentshavespentlotsoftimeinsolvingtheageingproblem

B.populationageingisahardproblem,butitneedstobesolvedurgently

C.peoplearetoobusytosolvethepopulationageingproblem

D.muchtimeandeffortwillbelostinsolvingtheageingproblem

Passage3

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

(79)Extensivenewstudiessuggestthattheworldhasmadeextraordinary

progressinreducingpovertyinrecenldecades.Theresearchsuggeststhatthe

paceofeconomicprogresshasbeenrapidandcontinuedfordecades,builton

thefoundationsofrelativepoliticalstability,risingtrade,andeconomic

liberalization(自由化)aftertwoworldwars.Onenewstudy,publishedrecently

bytheInstituteforInternationalEconomicsinWashington,findthatthe

proportionofthe6.1billionpeopleintheworldwholiveon$1adayorless

shrankfrom63percentin1950to35percentin1980and12percentin1999.by

someothermeasures,theprogresshasbeenmoremodest.Still,economistsagree

thatpovertyhasplungedinkeynationssuchasIndiaandespeciallyChina,

thankstoslowingpopulationgrowthaswellaseconomicfreedom."Thisisa

hugesuccessfortheworldasawhole,z，saysHarvardUniversityeconomist

RichardCooper."Wearedoingsomethingright.〃

ThenewscomesastheWorldBankisabouttoopenitsannualmeetingin

Washington-aneventthathasbeentroubledinrecentyearsbyproteststhat

theBankanditssisterInstitution,theInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF國際貨

幣組織)，havedonetoolittlefortheworld'spoor.(80)Theneweconomic

researchwillnolpulanendI。Ihaldispule.Vastpopulationsremainpoor,and

manystillquestionthewisdomofWorldBankpolicies.Nonetheless,the

researchfindingsarehelpfultounderstandwhatpoliciesshouldbefollowedby

thoseinstitutionsandhundredsofotherdevelopmentgroupsworkingveryhard

tohastenthepaceofworldeconomicprogress.Ifdramaticgainsareunderway,

thepresentpolicies-callingforopenmarkets,freebusinessactivities,and

tightmonetarycontrol-areworkingandcorrect.

ButcriticsofIMFandWorldBankpoliciesmaintainthatsucheconomic

successstoriesasJapan,China,SouthKoreaandSingaporearerootedinmore

thanjust"free"markets.Thesenationshavemanagedtogrowrapidly,and

therebyreducepoverty,bylimitingimportswhentheirdomesticindustrieswere

young,pushingexportstorichnations,andputtingcontrolsonpurely

internationalfinancialflows.Thehavebeenopentoforeign-ownedfactories

buthaveofteninsistedthatthoseinvestorssharetheknowledgeandskillon

moderntechnologies.

11.Theword"plunged“inthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.decreasedB.climbedC.increasedI),droppedintowater

12.Fromthepassage,welearnthat

A.WorldBankhasdonenothingtohelpthepoorintheworld

B.IMFonlyhelpstherichintheworld

C.WorldBankcontrolsallthebanksintheworld

D.TherearesomedemonstrationsagainstWorldBankinrecentyears

13.Accordingtothispassage,in____,theworldhadthelargestnumber

ofpoorpeople.

A.1999B.1980C.1950D.1990

14.Accordingtotheauthor,theeconomyofEastAsiancountriesgrewvery

fastbecauseofthefollowingmeasuresEXCEPT.

A.encouragingexport

B.openinguptoforeigninvestments

C.limitinginternationalfinancialflows

D.controllingimport

15.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.

A.China'sContributiontotheReductionofPovertyintheWorld

B.WorldBank*sExtraordinaryProgressinRecentDecades

C.India，sLeadingRoleinReducingGlobalPoverty

D.GlobalProgressinReducingPoverty

PartIIVocabularyandStructure(30%)

Directions:Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.Foreach

sentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedAfB,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswer

thatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenblackenthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheet.

16.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhichof

theparentsspokethelanguage.

A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.each

17.You'dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketistheplane

ticket.

A.ascheapthreetimesasB.asthreetimescheapas

C.threetimesascheapasD.cheaperthreetimesthan

18.Thisnewmachineistechnicallyfartotheprevioustype.

A.superiorB.juniorC.seniorD.equal

19.Thereisagreatdealofevidencethatmusicactivitiesengage

differentpartsofthebrain.

A.indicateB.indicatingC.indicatedD.tobeindicating

20.Shebecamethefirstwomantoentertheschoolbutwithdrewafterafew

daysstress.

A.becauseofB.inspiteofC.insteadofD.inhonorof

21.isknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswillbeheld

inLondon.

A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which

22.Thediscoveryofthesetombsisforscholars'studyingChinese

history.

A.ofveryimportantB.greatsignificant

C.ofgreatsignificanceD.greatlyimportance

23.Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryisinhisrecently

publishedpoems.

A.relievedB.reflectedC.respondedD.recovered

24.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?TheweatherreportandIwantto

listen.

A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcastI),hadbeenbroadcast

25.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotany

importantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout

26.Themanmoved_______forwardandlookedovertheedge,shrinkinghis

shoulders.

A.accuratelyB.cautiouslyC.brilliantlyD.disappointedly

27.Thepolicearetryingtofindouttheofthewomankilledin

thetrafficaccident.

A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status

28.Bynomeanstoherparents.

A.thisisthefirsttimehasshelied

B.thisisthefirsttimedoesshetellalie

C.isthisthefirsttimeshehaslied

I).isthisthefirsttimeshewaslying

29.Climatechangewillgreatlywheatandriceproductionif

nationsdon'ttakestepsnow.

A.fallB.leakC.lackD.reduce

30.Shealwaysbuysmybirthday.

A.somethingawfultoB.anythingawfulto

C.somethingniceforD.anythingnicefor

31.Hefailedtoliveuptohadbeenexpectedofhim.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all

32.Itisveryofyoutoarrangeanearlymeetingbetweenyour

bossandourteam.

A.considerateB.considerableC.consideringD.considered

33.Iwouldhavetoldhimaboutthechangeoftimefortheclass,

toclasslasttime.

A.didhecomeB.hecameC.hadhecomeD.hehadcome

34.Thewindwassostronglastnightthatistoretheoftheship

intotwoorthreepieces.

A.maskB.mineC.sailD.satellite

35.allthemoneypeopleherespendeatingout,restaurants)

profitisstillbelowfivepercent.

A.DespiteB.ThankstoC.SinceD.Like

36.Manyamanlifeismeaninglesswithoutapurpose.

A.thinksB.thinkingC.havethoughtD.think

37.Johnlefthometwentyminutesago.Itisusuallyhalfanhour，sdrive

fromhishometotheofficehere.Sohesoon.

A.shouldhavearrivedB.needarrive

C.musthavearrivedD.mayarrive

38.Hongkongisoftenregardedasinternationalcentre

forbusiness,financeandtourism.

A./;anB.An;/C.The;/D./;the

39.Theywenttheschedulefortheconferenceagainandagain

untiltheyfeltsatisfiedwitheverydetailofit.

A.outB.upC.overD.by

40.Schoolsshouldteachourkidsvarioussubjects,andmoreoverteachthem

howtorightfromwrong.

A.runB.takeC.tellD.put

41.Bythetimeyoufinishyourhomework,allofusoursathand,

rmsure.

A.willfinishB.willhavefinished

C.havefinishedD.havebeenfinishing

42.IntimeoftroubleCharliecouldalways________asolution.

A.putasideB.lookdownuponC.breakoutD.comeupwith

43.Beforebuildingahouse,youwillhavetothegovernment's

permission.

A.getfromB.followC.receiveD.askfor

44.Thedirectorhadherassistantsomehotdogsforthestaff

members.

A.pickedupB.picksupC.pickupD.pickingup

45.theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletout

loudshoutsofvictory.

A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown

PartIIIIdentification(10%)

Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedparts

markedAfBfCandD.Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.Thenblackenthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

46.Whenyou'vefinishedwiththatbook,don'tforgettoputisbackonthe

shelf,won'tyou?

ABC

D

47.Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpaywouldboraisedby

20percent.

ABCD

48.ItremainsloseewhetherJimwillbefitenoughloplayinthefinals.

ABCD

49.IinvitedJoeandLindaaswellasTomtodinner,butneitherofthem

came.

ABC1)

50.Overthepast20years,theinternethashelpedchangeourworldin

eitherwayoranother

ABC

forthebetter.

D

51.Ilowandwhythislanguagehassurvivedformorethanathousandyears,

whilespokebyvery

AB

C

few,ishardtoexplain.

D

52.NearlyhalfofAmericansaged25andoldtakepartinsomeformof

continuingeducation.

ABCD

53.Manyparentsfeeltheyneedtokeepaclosereyetotheirchildren

bocausoo『concernsabout

ABC

D

crimeandschoolviolence.

54.Formarriedmothers,thetimespendonchildcareincreasedtoan

averageof12.9hoursa

ABCD

weekin2009.

55.Thereisanincreasinglyamountofevidencethalmoreandmoreyoung

peoplearctakingan

AB

C

activeinterestj_npolitics.

D

PartIVCloze(10%)

Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeach

blankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.You

shouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenblackenthe

correspond!ngletterontheAnswerSheet.

Ofallthewebsites,onethathasattractedattentionrecentlyis

.Mostofthisattentionhascomefromthemediaandtellsevery

reason___56___thewebsiteshouldbe___57___.ThethreatofInternet

predators（竊掠者）isindeedatoughreality,___58___shuttingdownthesiteis

nottheanswer.I___59___shutdown,anothersitewouldquickly

__60___itsplace.Therefore,therightwayistoteachteenshowtousethe

sitesafelyandeducatethem___61___whomaybepredatorsandhowto_62___

them.

Thekeyto___63___safeontheInternetistomakesurethatyour

profile（個(gè)人資料）issecure.The___64___wayistochangetheprivacysetting

onyourprofileto〃private”,whichprotectsyourinformation__65___onlythe

peopleonyourfriendlistcanviewit.Althoughthisis___66___,itisnot

perfect.Predatorscanfindwaystoviewyourprofileiftheyreallywantto,

__67___throughbackingin（黑客入侵）orfiguringouttheirwayontoyour

friendlist.Thus,youshouldneverposttoomuchpersonal__68___.Some

peopleactuallyposttheirhomeandschooladdresses,datetobirth,andsoon,

often___69___predatorsknowexactlywheretheywillbyand___70___.

Themostinformationthatissafeisyourfirstnameandprovince.Anything

moreisbasically___71___apredatorintoyourlife.

Anotherbigproblemisphotos.Isuggest___72___skippingphotosandnever

postingaphotoofafriendonlinewithouthisorher___73___.

Mostimportant,never,___74___anycircumstances,agreetoareal-life

meetingwithanyoneyoumeetonline,75howwellyouthinkyouknowthis

person.Therearenoguaranteesthattheyhavetoldthetruth.

56.A.whatB.howC.whyD.which

57.A.shutdownB.openupC.getintoD.turnon

58.A.butB.evenC.despiteD.since

59.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

60.A.getB.makeC.takeD.push

61.A.asB.aboutC.forD.in

62.A.avoidB.getC.benefitD.hide

63.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.staying

64.A.difficultB.simplestC.simpleD.mostdifficult

65.A.astoB.nomatterC.sothatD.because

66.A.efficientB.interestingC.effectiveD.impressive

67.A.ifB.whetherC.howeverD.whatever

68.A.informationB.documentsC.filesD.messages

69.A.letB.makeC.allowD.letting

70.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.how

71.A.introducingB.invitingC.investingD.interrupting

72.A.partlyB.mostlyC.lastlyD.completely

73.A.favorB.ruleC.informationD.permission

74.A.aboveB.underC.belowD.at

75.A.nomatterB.evenifC.unlessD.also

PartVTranslation(20%)

SectionA

Directions:Inthispart,therearefivesentenceswhichyoushould

translateintoChinese.Thesesentencesarealltakenfromthe3passagesyou

haveJustreadinthepartofReadingComprehension.Youcanreferbacktothe

passagessoastoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.

76.,??Certainpopstarsmakestatementsandsetexamplesasiftheuseof

drugsfornon-medicinalpurposeswereanormalandacceptablepartofa

person'slifestyle-**

77.Oneofthebiggestworriesforgovernmentsisthatthelongerpeople

live,themorelikelihoodthereisfordiseasesandfordisability(殘疾).

78.Anothersignificantproblemistheneedfortheyoungergenerationsto

understandandvaluetheolderpeopleintheirsociety.

79.Extensivenewstudiessuggestthattheworldhasmadeextraordinary

progressinreducingpovertyinrecentdecades.

80.Theneweconomicresearchwillnotputanendtothatdispute.

SectionB

Directions:InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.Youshould

translatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly.

81今天早上他起床晚了，所以沒有趕上火車。

82.你們昨天的會(huì)議得出什么結(jié)論了嗎？

83.我在回家的路上，買了一本英漢詞典。

84.一直到12月下旬，他們才讓我加入他們小組。

85.我父親再找工作，我母親再醫(yī)院照看外祖母

【僅供參考】

PartI閱讀理解：

1-5BCADA

6-10CADCB

11-15ADCBD

PartII詞匯與語法：

16-20BCABA

21-25BCBBC

26-30BCCDC

31-35AACCA

36-40ADACC

41-45BDDCC

PartIII挑錯(cuò)：

46-50DCBDC

51-55CCBBA

46.D應(yīng)改為willyou?

47.C應(yīng)改為shouldbe

48.B應(yīng)改為tobeseen

49.D應(yīng)改為noneof

50.C應(yīng)改為one

51.C應(yīng)改為beingspoken

52.C應(yīng)改為older

53.B應(yīng)改為on

54.B應(yīng)改為spent

55.A應(yīng)改為increasing

PartIV完型填空：

56-60CAADC

61-65BADBC

66-70CBADC

71-75BDDBA

PartV翻譯：

A.英譯漢：

76.…Certainpopstarsmakestatementsandsetexamplesasiftheuseof

drugsfornon-medicinalpurposeswereanormalandacceptablepartofa

person'slifestyle***

（考點(diǎn)：asif+虛擬語氣）

參考譯文：某些流行明星發(fā)表聲明或把自己樹立為榜樣，仿佛把藥物用于非醫(yī)療目的

是?個(gè)人的生活方式當(dāng)中正常而可以接受的一部分。

77.Oneofthebiggestworriesforgovernmentsisthatthelongerpeople

live,themorelikelihoodthereisfordiseasesandfordisability.（考點(diǎn)：the

more…themore…句型）

參考譯文：政府最大的憂慮之一就是人活得越長，遭受疾病和殘疾的可能性就越大。

78.Anothersignificantproblemistheneedfortheyoungergenerationsto

understandandvaluetheolderpeopleintheirsociety.（主+表+賓+動(dòng)詞不定式短

語作后置定語）

參考譯文：另一個(gè)重大問題是有必要讓年輕后輩理解并看重社會(huì)中的年長者。

79.Extensivenewstudiessuggestthattheworldhasmadeextraordinary

progressinreducingpovertyinrecentdecades.（主+謂+賓語從句;makeprogress

in…）

參考譯文：廣泛的新研究表明，世界近兒十年在減少貧困方面取得了非常大的進(jìn)展。

80.Theneweconomicresearchwillnotputanendtothatdisputeo

（putanendto…