河北石家莊新世紀(jì)外國語市級(jí)名校2022-2023學(xué)年初三英語試題5月月考含解析

河北石家莊新世紀(jì)外國語市級(jí)名校2022-2023學(xué)年初三英語試題5月月考請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.A．rises B．rose C．willrise D．hasrisen2、—WeareplanningaYangtzeRiverProtectionDaythisweekend.Doyouhaveanyadvice?—You’dbettersignsaroundtheschooltotellallthestudentsaboutthat.A．makeupB．putupC．setupD．showup3、Anewbridge_____inmyhometownnextyear.A．built B．wasbuilt C．willbuild D．willbebuilt4、NormanBethunewasagreatman_____gavehislifetohelptheChinesepeople.A．which B．who C．whose D．what5、—IsthemanoverthereAdam?—It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t6、—Lookattheyoungladyinred.IsitMrs.King?—No,It________beher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.A．can B．may C．can’t D．must7、Two________foreignvisitors________totheopeningceremonylastSaturday.A．hundred;wereinvitedB．hundred;hadbeeninvitedC．hundredsof;areinvitedD．hundredsof;havebeeninvited8、Inthepast,we________gotinformationfrompaperbooks.A．hardly B．mainly C．loudly D．recently9、—Ispentthewholenightpreparingformyexam.—Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A．itneverrainsbutitpoursB．youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC．youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside10、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui，_____MountHuanginautumn．A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especiallyⅡ.完形填空11、LearningChinesemayseemdifficulttoforeignersoutsideChina.However,DaisyRaffan,an1girlinBritain,hopestobringthe2totheyoungpeople.Daisyha3anonlinelearningwebsitetoteachthelanguagetoas4peopleaspossible,allovertheworld.WithChina’sfastdevelopmentintheworld,Daisythinks5importantforpeopletolearnthelanguagesoonerratherthanlater.DaisyhasbeenlearningPutonghua6theageoffive.Twoyearsago,aftershedecidedtopassonwhatshehadlearned,she7theideaforthewebsite,.Shesaid,“PeopleareafraidtolearnPutonghua.Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheythinkit’san8languagetolearn,butIhavehadfun9it.AndIhopewhatIhavedoneiseasyandfun.”Her10offersaseriesoflessons,whicharevideosofDaisyteachingagroupofstudentsontopicsfromgreetingsandnumberstoChineseculture.Manypeoplesaidthatwhatshewasdoingwasareallygoodidea.1．A．18-year-old B．18-years-old C．18yearsold D．18yearold2．A．information B．idea C．language D．gift3．A．showedup B．setup C．putup D．thoughtup4．A．much B．more C．many D．most5．A．it B．that C．this D．them6．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．since D．for7．A．cameout B．cameupwith C．caughtupwith D．cameover8．A．interesting B．excellent C．easy D．impossible9．A．doing B．todo C．do D．did10．A．e-mail B．essay C．website D．magazineⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1．(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2．(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3．(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4．(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5．(nothurt).Now,thepolice6．(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Beforeweuploadaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,likeWeChat,we’lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeoureyeslookbigger,andgiveuslongereyelashesandfullerlips.Withacoupleoftouchesonourmobilephone,we’reabletogetaquickfixandpresentthe“best”picturesofourselvestotheworld.However,theproblemis,whenwesimplyeditourimperfectionsaway,we’realsochangingthewaywelookatourourselves.(1)Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies-LivingintheEraofFiltered(濾鏡)Photographs.Thearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingonpeopleandthepossibilitytocauseappearanceworries.(2)Theresearchersthinkthattheseappsmakeitdifficulttotellthelinesbetweenrealityandfantasy.“Theseappsallowonetochangehisorherappearanceinminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofbeauty,”thearticlesays.(3)Inthepast,peoplemayhavecomparedtheirlookstothoseofcelebritieswhowerefamousthattime.Butfortoday’syoungpeople,beautystandardsaremostlikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.“Frombirth,theyarebornintoanageofsocialplatforms,andtheirfeelingsareconnectedtohowgoodtheylook,”aBritishdoctorEschotoldTheIndependent.“Nowyou’vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselftofakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia,”ReneeEngeln,aprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheHuffPostwebsite.Engelnfurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimemakingsuchcomparisons,theymaybecome“beautysick”andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.Sowhenwelookinarealmirror,weshouldn’tthinktoourselves,“DoIlookasgoodasmyselfintheBeautyCam?”Instead,weshouldthink,“Ifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth.”1．Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?A．Smoothingtheirskininthemorning. B．Usingappstoeditphotos.C．Wearingfalseeyelashes. D．Reddingtheirlipsbeforegoingout.2．Whereshouldweputthesentence“Thisiswhymanyyoungpeoplesufferanappearanceworrieswhenitcomestohowtheyreallylook.”?A．(4) B．(3) C．(2) D．(1)3．Thefifthparagraphimplies(暗示)that___________.A．peopletodayfocus(關(guān)注)moreonhowgoodtheylookthaninthepastB．inthepast,peoplethoughthighlyofthosewhoaregoodatcelebratingC．socialplatformshelppeoplelearnaboutself-worthD．self-worthisrelatedpurelyonfollowerspeoplehave4．Whatdidthewriterwritethispassagefor?A．TocallonpeopletocaremoreaboutappearanceB．TocallonpeoplenottouseappsonmobilephoneC．TocallonpeopletolearnsomethingmoreimportantthanappearanceD．TocallonpeoplenottospendtoomuchtimeoncomparisonwithothersB14、Therewasonceayoungmanwholikedpuppets(木偶)somuchthathebecameanapprentice(學(xué)徒)toamasterpuppet-maker.Sadly,theyoungmanwasnotsoclever,andhisteacherandtheotherapprenticeswerealwaystellinghimhehadnotalentformakingpuppets,andthathewouldachievenothinginmakingpuppets.Evenso,heenjoyeditsomuchthatheworkeddayafterdaytoimprove.Despitehisefforts,theywouldalwaysfindsomethingwrongwithhispuppets,andthepoorpuppetsendedupbeingthrownoutoftheworkshop.Theyoungmanwasn’tgoingtogiveup,sohedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldspendallhistimemakingjustonekindofpuppet.Wheneverhefoundafaultinhispuppethewouldthrowitawayandstartagain.Yearspassed,andwitheachnewattempthispuppetbecamealittlebitbetter.Bythattime,hispuppetwasmuchbetterthananythingthattheotherapprenticescouldmake,buthekeptmakingimprovements.Livinglikethat,themanwasn’tmakinganymoney,andmanypeoplelaughedathowpoorhewas.Bythetimehewasanoldman,hispuppetwastrulywonderful.Finally,aftersomanyyearsofwork,hefinishedworkonhispuppet,andsaid,“Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithit.Thistimeitisperfect”.Andforthefirsttimeinallthoseyears,insteadofthrowinghispuppetaway,heputitupontheshelf,feelingtrulysatisfiedandhappy.Itiswell-knownthatperfectpuppet,Pinocchio,cametolifeafterthat,hadathousandadventures,andgavethatoldman—whosenamewasGeppetto—morejoythananyotherfamouspuppet-makerhadevergotfromanyoftheircreations.1．WhydidtheyoungmanwanttolearntomakepuppetsaccordingtoParagraphOne?A．Becausehelikedit.B．Becauseeveryonethoughthewastalented.C．Becausehisteachertoldhimtodoso.D．Becausehewasnotclever,hehadtomakealiving2．Whatwastheendingofthepoorpuppetsmadebytheyoungman?A．Theywerekeptbytheyoungman.B．Theywerethrownbytheyoungman.C．Theyweresharedbyothers.D．Theywerecollectedbyhisteacher.3．WhatcanwelearnaboutGeppettofromthethirdparagraph?A．Hewaslaughedatbytheothers.B．Hecouldonlymakeonekindofpuppet.C．Hehadcollectedallthepuppetshemade.D．Hemadealotofmoneybysellingpuppets.4．Whenthepuppet,Pinocchio,wasmade,________.①Geppettowasalreadyanoldman②Geppettowassatisfiedwithit③Geppettowasmuchhappier④GeppettoplannedtothrowitawayA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④5．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Manyhandsmakelightwork.B．Noonecandotwothingsatonce.C．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.C15、A篇1．Inyourjudgement,theislandbelongsto.A．UKB．USAC．CanadaD．Australia2．TheabovematerialhassomethingtodowithA．travelingB．runningC．trainingD．dining3．Ifyouwanttotakepartintheevent,you’llhaveto.A．rentaboattotheislandB．booknroomontheislandC．runtotheislandD．beatleast21years4．It'sclearthatthereareorganizationsinpartnershipwiththeevent.A．2B．3C．4D．55．“BlueCrossBlue”inthematerialprobablymeans.A．fromoneendtotheotherB．theskyandtheseaareblueC．theclothesonpeopleareblueD．thewholeislandisblueD16、FirstAid，LearnItbyYourselfWhenweareinjuredorsuddenlyfeelingunwell,whatweneedtodoistotreatitintherightway.Howcanwedothat?Firstaid(急救)isheretohelp.Firstaidisthefirststepsyoucantaketocareforsomeonewho’sinjured.Itincludeskeepingsafe,helpingsomeonefeelbetterandstayingcalm.Italsoincludesgettinghelp,eitherbytellinganadultorcalling120.Sept14isWorldFirstAidDay.It’stimeforustolearnaboutthisusefullifeskill.NosebleedAskthepersontolean(傾斜)forwardandpinch(捏)his/hernoseforfivetosixminutes.Donotmovetheheadbackward,asthebloodcanrunintotheirmouthorevenlungs.ChokingStandbehindthechoking(因噎住而窒息)person,putyourarmsaroundtheirwaistandleanhimorherforward.Makefistswithyourhandsandthrust(猛烈施壓)yourfistsintotheirstomach.Dothisuptofivetimes.Youcanalsodobackblows–firmlyslap(拍打)theirbackwithyourhand.Iftheobjectstilldoesn’tcomeout,call120.BrokenboneIftheboneisbroken,keepitstill.Youcansupportitwithyourhandsorclothestostopmovement.Then,findanadultorcall120forfurtherhelp.BurnQuicklycooltheburnedareawithcoldrunningwater.Youshoulddothisforatleast10minutes.Then,callanadultforhelporgotothehospital.Donotuseice.Itcanmaketheinjuryevenworse.1．FirstAidisthefirststepyoucan______.A．taketocareforsomeoneinjured B．treatitinthehelpfulwayC．trytheusefulskill D．keepsafe2．Ifsomeoneischoking,you’dbetter________.A．keepthepersonstill B．cooltheareafor10minutesC．slaptheperson’sbackwithyourhand D．a(chǎn)skthepersontoleanandpinchhis/hernose3．Whensomebodygetsburned,youshouldnot______.A．movetheheadbackward B．useicetocooltheareaC．supportitwithyourhands D．putyourarmsaroundtheirwaistE17、GeoffreyPaynetalksforthefirsttimeaboutthenighthiswifewaskilled.Thejudgethoughtitwashewhokilledhiswife.Nowhewrotetoamagazinefromtheprison(監(jiān)獄)aboutwhathappenedonthenightof13October33.Ihadtostaylateatthehospitalthatnighttodoanoperation.Ifinallyleftatabout3p.m.Idrovehomeslowlybecausetheweatherwasterrible—thewindwasblowinganditwasrainingheavily,Iwasturningintoourroadwhenamansuddenlyraninfrontofmycar.IalmosthithimbutIstoppedjustintime.Iwasfright-enedandthemanlookedfrightenedtoo.IgotoutofthecarbutheranawaybeforeIcouldaskifhewasallright.Itwasverystrange.WhenIgothome,thelightswereonbutitwasveryquiet.Icalledtomywifebuttherewasnoanswer.ThenIrememberedthatshewasoutataconcert.Iwasstillveryupsetaboutwhathappenedontheroad,soImademyselfadrink.ThenIwentupstairstohaveabath.Isawthatthewindowinthebedroomwasopen.Thiswasstrangebecausemywifealwayslockedthedoorsandwindowsbeforeshewentout.Shewasafraidofburglars.WhenIwenttocloseit,IfoundEllen.Shewaslyingonthefloor.Therewasbloodeverywhere.Irushedoverandfeltforherpulsebutshewasdead.Isatonthefloorbesideherbodyandwastoofrightenedtodoanything.ThenextthingIknew,theskywasgettinglight.Ican'trememberathingaboutthatnight.Inthemorn-ingIphonedthepolice.TheyarrivedabouthalfanhourafterIphonedthem.Butitseemedlikehours.DuringthattimeItriedhardtorememberanythingIcouldaboutthenightbefore.Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutthemanintheroad.Whatwashedoingatthattimeofnightinourquietneighbourhood?Whydidhelooksofrightened"!Whydidherunaway?1．GeoffreyPaynewasa.A．doctorB．policemanC．judgeD．taxidriver2．AfterhefoundEllendead,Payne.A．calledthepoliceatonceB．calledoutforhelpC．triedtofindoutwhokilledhiswifeD．satbesidehiswife'sbodywithoutknow-ingwhattodo3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．Paynecalledthepolicethenextmorning.B．Paynecouldrememberclearlywhathadhappened.C．ThepolicemenarrivedthirtyminutesafterPayne'scall.D．Paynewonderedwhatthemanwasdoinginhisneighbourhoodthatnight,4．InthispassagePaynetriedto.A．saysomethingabouthisfamilyB．showhewasverysorryforhiswife’sdeathC．tellwhyhiswifewaskilledthatnightD．makepeoplebelievethemanintheroadprobablykilledhiswifeF18、HowtoSendandReceiveanE-mail

Doyouwanttolearnhowtosendandreceiveane-mail?Ifyouwantto,pleasefollowthesedirections.

First,turnonyourcomputerandconnecttotheInternet.Thenopenyoure-mailprogram.Youcanseeapictureofanenvelopeonthescreen.Clickonthat,andabox

willappearonyourscreen.Thisisyoure-mail“menu”.

Howdoastronautshavemeals?

Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingontheearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesn’tlooklikethefoodyoueatontheearth.

Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespacecapsule(太空艙),theastronautputsthewaterback.He“shoots”hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.

Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatatime.Therecanbenocrumb(食物碎屑)floatingaroundthecapsule.Meat,cakesandcerealoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.

Astronautscan’tdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.

Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Whatcanyouseeonthescreenwhenyouopenyoure-mailprogram?A．a(chǎn)pictureofabox B．a(chǎn)pictureofanenvelopeC．a(chǎn)pictureofamenu D．a(chǎn)pictureofacomputer2．Whereissomefoodcarriedinspace?A．bags. B．plastics.C．clothbags. D．closedbags.3．Howdoestheastronautputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbag.A．Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithascoop.B．Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithabowl.C．Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.D．Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithastraw.4．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthateatinginspace________eatingontheearth.A．isthesameas B．issimilartoC．islike D．isdifferentfrom5．Eatinginspaceis__________.A．difficult B．easyC．interesting D．boringⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)76.減負(fù)之后，同學(xué)們有了更多的課余時(shí)間。某校英語角就“如何讓課余生活更有意義？”展開了討論，大家各抒己見。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖提示，以“HowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。注意：(1)短文應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫;詞數(shù)90左右，短