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2022年山東省威海市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
2.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
3.---Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?---().A.Iguessnotso
B.Idon’tguess
C.Idon’tguessso
D.Iguessnot
4.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn
5.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
6.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry
7.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI
8.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
9.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though
10.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
11.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
12.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
13.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may
14.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
15.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.
A.areB.hasC.wasD.were
16.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
17.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
18.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
19.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
20.Withthehelpofthecomputer,informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
28.很多人對報(bào)紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
29.吃太多快餐對健康不利。
30.跑步可以幫助人們減肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
31.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan,shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4
33.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish,B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.
34.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver
B.auniversitystudent
C.ateacherinacollege
D.amiddleschoolstudent
35.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.
B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.
C.Becauseofstealingbooks.
D.Becauseofsellinggoods.
36.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.
38.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.
39.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
40.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.
41.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
42.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.
43.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.
44.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。
45.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
46.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
48.Howmanybooksofthesevenhavecomeoutaccordingtothispassage?A.Four.B.five.C.SixD.Seven.
49.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.
A.leavehospital
B.haveaparty
C.staywithherdaughter
D.seeheroldfriends
50.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(長凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
51.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto().
A.cleanschools
B.makelesspollution
C.joinclubs
D.helpteachers
52.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect(影響)yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painful(痛苦的)andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailure(失敗)youexperience,createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemost
poignant
andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.
A.allknowwheretofindus
B.serveusonnopurpose
C.won'tbecomeourneighbor
D.willchangeusinsomeway
53.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that().
A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents
B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes
C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones
D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath
54.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore
B.therearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore
D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
55.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(視角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十億).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相當(dāng)于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(資源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
56.WhatdidRandy’swordsmeantome?A.Hewasagoodstudent.
B.Hewasmybestfriend.
C.Heencouragedmealot.
D.Hewantedtolaughatme.
參考答案
1.C
2.A句意:昨天真是個(gè)好天氣!當(dāng)中心詞為名詞時(shí),用詞What;一個(gè)好天氣,需用冠詞a,故選A。
3.D
4.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿,根據(jù)句意,這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。
5.B
6.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大耐心,不錯(cuò)過任何(的態(tài)度)傾聽顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子,主語是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.
7.A
8.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意:丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個(gè)秘密,所以即使問他也不會(huì)告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,從句主語和主句主語都是he,和ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,相同的主語和be動(dòng)詞可以省略,所以這里是過去分詞作狀語,且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分,只留下動(dòng)詞不定式符號to。故選D。
9.B
10.C我不喜歡老虎因?yàn)樗鼈兪刮腋械胶ε隆?/p>
11.B
12.A
13.A句意:在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎?do后加動(dòng)詞原形,B、C、D都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,不能跟在do后面。故選A。
14.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?——是的,你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎?用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
15.C
16.B
17.B
18.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看動(dòng)畫片嗎?—聽起來很有趣,我太忙了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。
19.C
20.B
21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
27.Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?
28.Manypeoplearenotinterestedintheworkonnewspapers.
29.Itisnotgoodforyourhealthtoeatmuchfastfood.
30.
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