（2022年）廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)

（2022年）廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherstudents_____sheisrespectedbythem（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

2.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem（）

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

3.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerin______forthiscamera（）

A.exchangeB.convertC.replaceD.substitute

4.Humble（）itmaybe,thereisnoplacelikehome

A.althoughB.asC.howD.that

5.NeitherBillnorhisparentsathome（）

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

6.Onlythosewhohavetastedbitternesswill（）amongothers

A.liftupB.goupC.burstoutD.standout

7._____hetolduswasthenews_______Chinagot26goldmedalsinthe31stOlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro,_______,ofcourse,madeusfeelveryexcited（）

A.What;which;which

B.That;that;which

C.What;that;which

D.That;that;what

8.The_____betweentherichandthepoorhasbeenwidening（）

A.growthB.fundC.fashionD.gap

9.______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm（）

A.OfB.AtC.InD.By

10.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously（）

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.when

12.65.（）

A.readB.toreadC.beingreadD.reading

13.ThefirsttimeIleftmymother,1wasfiveyearsold.ShetoldmeIcouldn'tgoouttoplay16Ipickedupmytoys.Whocouldputupwithsuch17？"I'mrunningaway,"Iannounced."Oh,dear,I'll18you.Butifyoureallywantto19，IguessIshouldn'tstopyou."Mothergotmyredcoatfromthecupboardand20mywhiteglovesinapocket.Shewalkedmetothe21,kissedmegood-bye,and22thedoorbehindme.OffIwent.AsI23thehousenextdoor,myfootsteps24.ItstruckmeforthefirsttimethatIhadno25whereIwasheaded,andafteramoment,Iturnedaround.26onourfrontsteps,Ibegantoconsidermyimmediate27.Butastheafternoonworeon,Ididn't28frommyplace.

Mrs.Ford,ourneighbor,tookoutherrubbishandcalled,"Hi,honey!Howareyoudoing?"

"I'm29,"Isaid,andmylipsstartedtotremble（顫抖）.

"Youare?Well,Iwon't30youthen,"shesaid,andwentbackinside.

Asdarknessfell,Idecidedtobe31.Iknockedonthedoor,andwhenMotheropenedit,Iwalkedpasther."I'mgivingyouanother32,"Isaid,assheenvelopedmeinawarmhug（擁抱）.153ranawayagain.

But134,andthat'sdifferent.WhenIleftforcollege,Motherwaveduntilmytrainpulledoutofsight.WhenIgottothecollege,Ifounda35shehadhiddenamongmysweatersthatread,"We'resoproudofyou!"

（）

A.untilB.thoughC.whenD.if

14.49.（）

A.keepB.doC.showD.play

15.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.

andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.

Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings

（）

A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn

16.53.（）

A.opinionB.sightC.commentD.problem

17.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.__56__inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas__57__onbothsideswith__58__storesandshops.Here，shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsof__59__：clothing，furniture，hardware，groceries.__60__，someshopsofferedservices.Theseshops__61__drugstores，restaurants，shoe-repairstores，andbarberorhairdressingshops.Butinthe1950s，achangebeganto__62__.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet__63__toofewparkingplaceswere__64__shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces__65__thecity.Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneededandthemerchantsexpected__66__thefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.Shoppingcentres，orrathermalls，__67__asacollectionofsmallnewstores__68__crowdedcitycentres.__69__byhundredsoffreeparkingspaces，customersweredrawnawayfrom__70__areastosuburbanmalls.Andthegrowing__71__ofshoppingcentresled__72__tothebuildingofbiggerandbetter-stockedstores.__73__thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe__74__ofone-stopshopping，mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,__75__benches，fountains，andoutdoorentertainment

56.（）A.AsearlyB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

18.50.（）

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that

19.61.（）

A.growB.bringC.raiseD.feed

20.79.（）

A.showB.trickC.tryD.program

三、翻譯(3題)21.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.只要你準(zhǔn)備充分，你在面試中會(huì)充滿自信的（）

22.他開車時(shí)心不在焉，幾乎闖禍

23.這起車禍表明，許多人仍然未對(duì)新交通法規(guī)給予足夠的重視

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Doyoumeanthisisthe________decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours（）

25.Youngadults_______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs（）

26.Hardlyhadheenteredtheclassroomthebellrang（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Inmymind,thatfamousuniversitywillbetheonlywaytobecomeaworld_____classwriter（）

A.attendingB.attendedC.attendD.havingattended

六、單選題(0題)28.__________isnotknownyet（）

A.Whetherwewillgotothepark

B.Althoughwewillgotothepark

C.Unlesstheycometoseeus

D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis

參考答案

1.AA句意：正是因?yàn)樗浅ｊP(guān)心疼愛她的學(xué)生，所以她才得到了他們的尊重。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，去掉itis句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整，因此本題應(yīng)為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，而becausesheisdevotedtoherstudents則為被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)

2.C無論你提什么建議，他都將對(duì)此置之不理。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】CWhatever=Nomatterwhat，意為無論什么，可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，用來修飾后面的名詞suggestions。However意為無論如何，修飾形容詞或副詞，不符合題意。故選C

3.A用我的舊電腦換這個(gè)相機(jī)，你愿意嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Ainexchangefor為固定短語，意為交換。故選A

4.B雖然看上去不起眼，但哪里都不如自己的家。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Bas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，要用倒裝語序，即將從句中作表語的名詞或形容詞、作狀語的副詞或作謂語的原形動(dòng)詞提前。選項(xiàng)A、C、D均無此用法。故選B

5.B比爾和他的父母都不在家。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】Bneither…nor…意為既不……也不……，連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)遵循就近原則，與nor后面的名詞或代詞保持一致。離謂語動(dòng)詞較近的主語是hisparents，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外，表示在家要用beathome。故選B

6.D吃得苦中苦，方為人上人。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dliftup:舉起，抬起；goup:上升，增長(zhǎng)；burstout:突然爆發(fā)出，闖出，擺脫；standout:引人注目，顯眼，突出。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

7.C他告訴我們中國(guó)在第31屆里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得了26枚金牌這一消息，當(dāng)然這讓我們感到非常興奮。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句、同位語從句和定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，hetoldus是一個(gè)主語從句，從句中缺少told的直接賓語，所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用What。news和第一個(gè)逗號(hào)之間是一個(gè)同位語從句，是對(duì)news的解釋說明，從句成分完整，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用只起連接作用的that。第一個(gè)逗號(hào)后面是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語，所以第三個(gè)空應(yīng)用which。故選C

8.D貧富差距在不斷擴(kuò)大。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dgrowth意為增長(zhǎng)，生長(zhǎng)；fund意為基金，資金；fashion意為時(shí)尚；gap意為差距，間隙。根據(jù)句意,選D

9.C本句的意思是：總之，這部電影堪稱一個(gè)成功的國(guó)內(nèi)電影。Inaword意為總而言之

10.C在上周墜毀的飛機(jī)上有超過300人，其中只有5人奇跡般地生還了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csustain：維持,支撐；endure：忍耐，忍受；survive：生存，存活；maintain：維持,保持。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C

本句意思為這一次，詹金斯又在路上飛馳，盡管天正下著雨。though：盡管，符合句意

12.D［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D介詞of之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語，所以可排除選項(xiàng)A、B。根據(jù)句意讀這樣的書的優(yōu)勢(shì)是你已經(jīng)知道了這個(gè)故事可知，read與其邏輯主語you之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除選項(xiàng)C。故選D

13.A本題考查的是notuntil的固定搭配。根據(jù)上下文，此處表達(dá)的是直到玩具收拾好才能出去玩，故A正確。though雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；when當(dāng)…時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；if假如，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句

14.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Dplayarole為固定搭配，意為扮演角色。故選D

15.A詞語搭配題。deliver和give一般不與lesson搭配，而與lecture連用；teachsomebodyalesson指給某人教訓(xùn)；learnalesson指獲得教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意本題應(yīng)選teach

16.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dopinion:意見，主張；sight：視力，景象；comment：評(píng)論，意見；problem：?jiǎn)栴}，難題。根據(jù)句意那就是問題所在……可知，選D

17.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少狀語，所以應(yīng)選擇副詞early,意為很早地，早期。earlyinthe1900s意為在20世紀(jì)早期。選項(xiàng)A和D分別是early的原級(jí)比較形式和比較級(jí)形式，而此處并無比較的含義，C項(xiàng)語法結(jié)構(gòu)不正確

18.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Bnosooner…than…為固定搭配，意為一……就……。故選B

19.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cgrow：成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大；bring：帶來，拿來,bringup意為養(yǎng)育；raise：撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育，raisechil