2021年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.TherewerenoticketsforFriday’sperformance（）

A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available

2.Allthepassengers（）intheaccidentweresenttothenearbyhospitalinnotime

A.tofindinjured

B.findinginjured

C.tobefoundinjured

D.foundinjured

3.NobodybutSmithandJohn（）inthelabyesterday

A.wereB.hadbeenC.wasbeD.was

4.Williams'proposal,_________ataboardmeetinglastweek,wastosetupacommitteetoreviewthemarketingplan（）

A.discussB.discussingC.discussedD.tobediscussed

5.Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight（）

A.cancelled

B.hadcancelled

C.hasbeencancelled

D.hadbeencancelled

6.Sinceyouareacollegestudentnow,youshouldyourselfmorethanyouusedto（）

A.relyonB.workonC.runoutD.carryout

7.（）somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown

A.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How

8.Theyaremovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthaninthecity（）

A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those

9.You’re（）understandtherealmeaningoflove

A.tooyoungto

B.soyoungasto

C.youngenoughto

D.asyoungasto

10.Hedoesn'ttalktoomuch,butwhathesaysisalways______thepoint（）

A.forB.onC.atD.to

二、完型填空(10題)11.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften____,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby____ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds（過(guò)錯(cuò)）arenot____justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.

TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty____them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’sacrificesbybeingsuccessfuland____theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa____partoflifeinChina.Incontrast,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous____intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot____highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.

Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare____tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.____,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons____sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.

TheVietnamesefamilyconsistsofpeoplecurrently____aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any____oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividualdesires.People’sbehaviorisjudged____whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe____ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheirstatusinthenextlife

（）

A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened

12.（）

A.edgeB.lineC.sideD.wing

13.46.（）

A.dividesB.breaksC.arrangesD.classfies

14.6（）

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whom

15.Haveyoueverhadadream?I'mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I'mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream51youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent52ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould53myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso54.55,anewboardgamesuddenly56marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the57emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof58adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn'tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream59reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there60valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany61,butsuccessisachieved.Oncedreamsare62action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant63hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat64areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn65lessonsfromfailures,turndreamsintoreality,anddon'tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

51.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

16.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So__16__Iexpectthesamekindof__17__fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave__18__therewe1realiens（外星人）around,atleast__19__Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.

MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas__20__.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart__21__.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand__22__tohaveacloserlook.I__23__atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas__24__enough,thealienseemedto__25__him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny__26__tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We__27__analien!"

Later,Iwouldrememberthat__28__withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas__29__likemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas__30__packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen__31__insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen__32__inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter__33__thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy__34__wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:Iwaseasyto__35__.Tootrusting.Toobelieving

（）A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually

17.A.GB.HC.ID.J

18.63.（）

A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Thus

19.58.（）

A.burdenB.troubleC.difficultyD.problem

20.54（）

A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume

三、翻譯(3題)21.Thematerialfirstusedwassilver,forthereasonthatitischeaperthangold

22.Wemustawakenpeopletotheimportanceofenvironmentprotectionnow

23.她喜歡看書(shū)時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Ithinkyou’dbetterholdyoupositionanddon’t_______totheirdemands（）

25.Theboydenied_______anythingtodowiththatbankraid（）

26.Markneedstotravel（）withhisvariedbusinessinterests

五、單選題(0題)27.Shewassoinherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor（）

A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.focused

六、單選題(0題)28.Itwas____________ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight（）

A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest

參考答案

1.D周五表演的門(mén)票已經(jīng)沒(méi)有了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreferable:較適合的，更可取的；considerable:相當(dāng)多的；possible:可能的；available:可獲得的，可購(gòu)得的，一般與介詞for搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.D所有在事故中受傷的乘客都被立刻送到了附近的醫(yī)院。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D不定式、過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞都可以作后置定語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞，但不定式作定語(yǔ)一般表示將來(lái)，過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)和完成，而現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行。根據(jù)題干可知，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，且find和passengers之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此要用過(guò)去分詞。故選D

3.D

4.C威廉姆斯的提議在上周的董事會(huì)上討論了，他提議設(shè)立一個(gè)委員會(huì)來(lái)審查這項(xiàng)營(yíng)銷計(jì)劃。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知，proposal與discuss之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且根據(jù)lastweek可知，discuss表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)和完成，作proposal的后置定語(yǔ)。故選C

5.D當(dāng)?shù)竭_(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，我們被告知航班已經(jīng)取消了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知，cancel所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞weretold之前，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某個(gè)動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。又因flight和cancel之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D

6.A由于你現(xiàn)在已是一名大學(xué)生了，你應(yīng)該比過(guò)去更依靠你自己。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Arelyon:依賴，依靠；workon:從事；runout:用完，耗盡；carryout:執(zhí)行。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

7.D某些哺乳動(dòng)物是如何轉(zhuǎn)而生活在海洋里已經(jīng)為人所知。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dwhich：哪一個(gè)，哪些；since：因?yàn)椋浴詠?lái)；although:雖然，盡管；how：如何，此處關(guān)系副詞how引導(dǎo)的句子作整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)。故選D

8.C因?yàn)猷l(xiāng)下的空氣比城市里的新鮮的多，他們將搬往鄉(xiāng)下。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cone用于指代前面出現(xiàn)過(guò)的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是ones；that和those為指示代詞，有時(shí)為了避免重復(fù)，用that或those來(lái)代替前面提到過(guò)的事物，that指代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，those指代復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用that指代前面的theair。故選C

9.A你太年輕了，還不了解愛(ài)的真諦。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Atoo…to…為固定用法，意為太……而不能

10.D他話不多，但他說(shuō)的話總是切中要害。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dtothepoint為固定搭配，意為切題，切中要害。故選D

11.B動(dòng)詞辨析。該句談到亞洲的家庭通常都是幾世同堂的大家庭。A.enlarged擴(kuò)大，放大，指將原來(lái)的東西放大；B.extended擴(kuò)大的，指在原來(lái)的基礎(chǔ)上延伸，在范圍或影響方面擴(kuò)大的或變寬的：C.expanded擴(kuò)大，強(qiáng)調(diào)增加尺寸、體積、數(shù)量或范圍；D.lengthened使延長(zhǎng)，意為使更長(zhǎng)或變得更長(zhǎng)。家庭由于人口的增加而擴(kuò)大，不僅是人口數(shù)量增加了，隨著家族擴(kuò)張它的影響也會(huì)擴(kuò)大。因此B.extended最符合題意，是本題答案

12.D飛機(jī)靠?jī)芍粰C(jī)翼平衡機(jī)身，但由于飛機(jī)顛簸得太厲害，所以作者感覺(jué)飛機(jī)好像僅靠一只機(jī)翼在平衡機(jī)身。故選wing

13.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Adivide：（把……）分成，o意為把……分成；break:（使）破，裂，碎，breakinto意為闖入；arrange：安排；classify:把……分類。根據(jù)句意塞納河把巴黎城一分為二可知，選A

14.B考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞company。從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選B

15.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞dream。再結(jié)合句意可知，空處在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用where或inwhich引導(dǎo)，相當(dāng)于inthedream（在夢(mèng)里）。what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；how在從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)，均不符合題意。故選B

16.C本題考查副詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)幸運(yùn)地；B選項(xiàng)可能地；C選項(xiàng)自然地；D選項(xiàng)逐漸地。由上文的我是一個(gè)值得別人相信的人可知，此空應(yīng)填n