2023年安徽省馬鞍山市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2023年安徽省馬鞍山市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Herman’ssuccessis（）hishardworkandhisacademicability

A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto

2.Ididn'thearbecausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting（）

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathehadsaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whattosay

3.Itwasthatwefeltverytiredwhenwearrived（）

A.asolongjourney

B.soalongjourney

C.suchalongjourney

D.suchlongajourney

4.ThereasonIdidn’tattendthelecturewassimplyIgotabadcoldthatday（）

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for

5.Sheinsiststhathehisvacationnow（）

A.takesB.tookC.takeD.taking

6.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkbynextyear（）

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

7.62percentofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoidedtheirsmartphonesduringmeals（）

A.useB.usingC.touseD.used

8.TheBlacksare_____peopleinthelittletown（）

A.possibletherichest

B.themuchrichest

C.therichestbyfar

D.byfartherichest

9.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

10.IfJackieisassickasyousay,she______seeadoctorassoonaspossible.

A.hasbetterB.hadbetterC.hasratherD.wouldrather

二、完型填空(10題)11.____________（）

A.losingB.favourableC.leadingD.doubtful

12.（）

A.lostB.choseC.leftD.quit

13.53.（）

A.workB.learningC.teachingD.classes

14.30.（）

A.howB.whyC.whatD.that

15.5（）

A.toB.withC.forD.at

16.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Asweknow,whatmakesagoodfriendispresence.Agoodfriendisthereforyouwhenyou21him.22it'shelpingyouthroughthe23oflosingalovedoneorbeingbyyoursidewhenyou'resick,goodfriendsarepresentingoodandbadtimes.

Youdon'thavetobeintroublewhenyouneedagoodfriend.Sometimesbeingpresentforagoodfriendonlymeanslisteningwhenheneedsto24,helpingoutwithhomework,orevenhelpinginsearchforamissingcellphone.

Oneofthe25tobeingpresentforagoodfriendisinaction.Peoplecan26allkindsofthings,butastheoldsaying27,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Someonemaysayhe'llbetherewhenyouneedhim,butwhendifficultiescomeup,agoodfriendwillreallybetheretohelp.

Asa28friend,youshouldbeloyal.Weallexperiencetimeswhenwe'renotthemostpopularperson.Perhapswe'vedonesomething29.Goodfriendsareloyalandacceptyouforwhoyouareduringthegoodandbad30.

Goodfriendsarealsohonest.Somepeoplewouldliketostaywithpeople31willtellthemwhattheywanttohear.Goodfriendswilltellyouwhatyouneedtohear32youdon'twanttohearit.

Alongwithgoodfriendswhoarepresent,loyal,and33,mostpeoplewantfriendswhoaretrustworthy.Ifyoucan't34aperson,it'shardtothinkhimasagoodfriend.Mutualtrustbetweenfriendsisabuildingofasolid35thatcouldlastalifetime

21.（）

A.inviteB.forgetC.missD.need

17.63.（）

A.objectiveB.reasonC.dreamD.choice

18.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn'tmove.Whatwasthe__51__wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof__52__becauseoftheexhaustedbattery.__53__couldbedonebutwaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.

Itcan__54__imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__55__:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasnotoolsto__56__help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto__57__thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.

Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__58__toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__59__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__60__.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople__61__foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__62__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably__63__afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.

Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife__64__?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you__65__putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace

51.（）A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst

19.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I51itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled（手寫的）message.Immediatelymymindtraveled52manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers53theywantedanymagazine.

Shakingoffthe54likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe55meovertothefireplace.Noticingthe56inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman57mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad58seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup59them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta60,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With61eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately（深情地）,Jimmy,Iwantyouto62Iloveyou.

Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI63aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe64.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea65

（）

A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed

20.26.（）

A.swimmerB.riderC.walkerD.runner

三、翻譯(3題)21.AttentionshouldbepaidtothegrammarsinlearningEnglish

22.Agoodleader,aneffectiveleader,isonewhohasrespect.Respectissomethingyouhaveinordertoget.Aleaderwhohasrespectforotherpeopleatalllevelsofanorganization.Fortheworktheydo,andfortheirabilities,aspirationsandneeds,willfindthatrespectisreturn.Andallconcernedwillbemotivatedtoworktogether

23.Sendusamessageincaseyouhaveanydifficulty

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Itmaybefivetotenyears（）wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients

25.—HasTomfinishedhisexperimenttoday?

—Noidea.He____itthismorning（）

26.Youngadults_______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Thefirstquestionwewilldiscussis_____weshouldgotheresoearlytomorrow（）

A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whom

六、單選題(0題)28.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeansthoseimported（）

A.inferiorthan

B.lessinferiorto

C.lessinferiorthan

D.inferiorto

參考答案

1.C赫爾曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的學(xué)術(shù)能力。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbeusedto：習(xí)慣于；beequalto：等于，勝任，有……的能力；bedueto：由于，因?yàn)椋瑧?yīng)歸于；becloseto：接近于，在……附近。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.B我沒有聽到他說的話，因?yàn)樵谖易牡胤接刑嘣胍簟?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處是賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除選項(xiàng)A、C。又因他所說的在didn'thear之前發(fā)生，故要用過去完成時(shí)，表示發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選B

3.C路程太遙遠(yuǎn)了，我們到達(dá)時(shí)感到很累。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Cso常用于so+adj.+a（n）+單數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中。such常用于such+a（n）+adj.+單數(shù)名詞或such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處應(yīng)填solongajourney或suchalongjourney。故選C

4.C那天我沒有出席講座的原因是我得了重感冒。

［考點(diǎn)］表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C當(dāng)reason作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其后面的表語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，而不用because

5.C她堅(jiān)持要求他現(xiàn)在去度假。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C在表示提議、要求、命令、決定、堅(jiān)持等意義的動(dòng)詞（如suggest,decide,require,insist,order等）后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。所以，本題應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，take前面省去了should

6.C北京市長(zhǎng)稱，所有的建設(shè)工作將于明年之前完成。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bynextyear（到明年）可知，此處表示在將來這一時(shí)間點(diǎn)前已經(jīng)完成了某事，所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，即willhave+過去分詞的形式。根據(jù)句意可知，work和complete之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式，即willhavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選C

7.B62％的被調(diào)查者表示，他們總是避免在用餐時(shí)使用智能手機(jī)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bavoiddoingsth.為固定用法，意為避免做某事，其中動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B

8.D布萊克一家人是這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上最有錢的人。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Dbyfar和much都可以修飾形容詞的最高級(jí)，意思為……得多和最最……，且均應(yīng)置于最高級(jí)前的定冠詞之前。故本題選D

9.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.

10.B【翻譯】如果杰基病得像你說的那樣，她最好盡快去看醫(yī)生。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Bhadbetterdosth.：最好做某事，此短語(yǔ)常用于給別人的建議；wouldratherdosth.：寧愿做某事；沒有hasbetterdosth.和hasratherdosth.這兩種搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。

11.A本題考查的是對(duì)上下文的理解。losing意為失敗的，favourable意為有利的，leading意為領(lǐng)先的，doubtful意為懷疑的。由下文可知，俄羅斯人意識(shí)到了自己的失敗，由此可以推測(cè)，這個(gè)俄羅斯人將處于失敗的地步。故A正確

12.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

句意：那些消遣方式就像他們剛離開的工作一樣，非常乏味。lose：失去；choose：選擇；leave：離開；quit：辭職，放棄。由上文中的afterretirement可知，這里應(yīng)用left。故選C

13.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C結(jié)合上句theideawastoteachontheair可知，此空應(yīng)填teaching以使前后一致

14.D［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句的句子成分和意思都是完整的，所以應(yīng)用連接詞that引導(dǎo)。how,why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)；what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。故選D

15.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Cfor：至于，就……而言。lookyoungforone’sage指看上去比實(shí)際年齡要年輕一些

16.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dinvite:邀請(qǐng)；forget:忘記；miss:錯(cuò)過，想念；need:需要。此處指當(dāng)你需要他的時(shí)候。同時(shí)由第二段第一句中的need也可得出答案。故選D

17.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aobjective:目標(biāo)，目的；reason：原因；dream：夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想；choice：選擇。根據(jù)句意，