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2023年山西省朔州市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Beyondtheriver()

A.anoldfishermanlive

B.livesanoldfisherman

C.livinganoldfisherman

D.anoldfishermanliving

2.Everyman,womanandchild_____loveandunderstanding()

A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs

3.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,()wastobeexpected

A.thatB.whatC.soD.as

4.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,only()thatithadbeenpostponed

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

5.HisEnglishwassopoorthathefounditdifficulttomakehimself________()

A.understoodB.understandC.beunderstoodD.tounderstand

6.Pleasesitdownandmakeyourself()

A.intheroomB.fineC.easyD.athome

7.Idon'tknowhowyou_______theseverewintersinyourpartoftheworld()

A.standuptoB.standforC.standoutD.standup

8.Itisimportantthattheboy()anadulttotakecareofhim

A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having

9.Sheisavery_____secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake()

A.efficientB.anxiousC.advancedD.adequate

10.Itis()impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound

A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually

二、完型填空(10題)11.61.()

A.opentoB.openedtoC.openforD.openedfor

12.()

A.admitB.knowC.considerD.express

13.62.()

A.afterB.thoughC.becauseD.before

14.73.()

A.WeB.ItC.ThisD.You

15.Wegotupearlythismorningand71alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked72thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity73largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's74Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.75ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's76thepublicfrom107712,andtherewasalonglineofpeople78togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It79everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns80aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds81aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong82eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart83thePresidentlivesandworksisnotopentothepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof84wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed85thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk86.Thereare87oldfurniture,fromthetime88theWhiteHousewas89built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand90famouspeoplefromhistory

71.()

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

16.5()

A.toB.withC.forD.at

17.65.()

A.overB.fromC.afterD.outside

18.Acollegeoruniversity’sinternationalstudentofficeisagoodplace____31__gettingtoknowtheschoolandthecountry.Let’s____32__supportservicesforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.OurexampleistheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia(U.S.C.),____33___hashadthemostinternationalstudentsinAmericancollegesoruniversities___34__thepastsevenyears.U.S.'sOfficeofInternationalServicessays____35___studentthisyearsisaboutseventhousandfivehundred.

TheOfficehelps_____36___studentlifeattheuniversity.Italsoorganizesprogramstohelpforeign______37___feelmorerelaxedintheirnewsurroundings.MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshaveasimilar_____38____thathelpsinternationalstudents.Theseofficeslookforwaystogetstudents____39___inschoollifeandmake____40___friends.Theirjobisnotalwayseasy.Internationalstudentsoftenwantto____41__theirfreetimewithfriendsfromtheirowncountries.TheofficeatU.S.C.___42__assistsfamilymemberswhocometotheUnitedStateswithinternationalstudents.ThefamilymemberscantakeEnglishclassesandgoontripstoplaces______43__museums.

India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada_____44__themoststudentstotheUnited

Statesduringthelastschool____45____.NextcameTaiwan,Mexico,andThailand

()

A.tostartB.startsC.tostopD.stops

19.28.()

A.collectiveB.publicC.individualD.private

20.64.()

A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Latin

三、翻譯(3題)21.Themachineneedsacompletemendingsinceithasbeeninuseforovertenyears

22.Theyregardthemselvesasunlikelytosucceedincollegeandoftenfeelthattherehavebeennoaccomplishmentsintheirlives

23.Istillrememberthosehappydayswhenwewereinthemiddleschool

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Theyalwaysgivetheirvacantseatsto_________comesfirst()

25.Bytheendofnextmonthhe_________everythinginschool()

26.I_______somuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame()

五、單選題(0題)27.Therearemanywhobelievethattheuseofforcepoliticalpowercanneverberight()

A.insearchofB.inpursuitofC.inviewofD.inthefaceof

六、單選題(0題)28.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_____ofthefirstimpression()

A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis

參考答案

1.B有個(gè)老漁夫住在河的對(duì)岸。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B在英語(yǔ)中,有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),會(huì)將作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首,此時(shí)要把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成倒裝,句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般是表示位移或狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。本題應(yīng)將謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞lives提到主語(yǔ)前面,形成全部倒裝。故選B

2.D每一個(gè)男人、女人和孩子都需要愛(ài)和理解。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】Devery相當(dāng)于每一個(gè),在every…and(every)…結(jié)構(gòu)之后,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)

3.D正如大家期待的那樣,代表們提出了許多建議。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D本題考查as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。as作為關(guān)系代詞,指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容,意為正如,正像。故選D

4.B我沒(méi)吃早飯就匆匆趕去開(kāi)會(huì)了,結(jié)果卻被告知會(huì)議推遲了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bonlytodo表示令人出乎意料的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,tell和其邏輯主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

5.A他的英語(yǔ)非常糟糕,他發(fā)現(xiàn)讓別人理解他的話很難。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是讓他自己被理解,himself和understand為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ),表示被動(dòng)。故選A

6.D請(qǐng)坐,別拘束。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Dmakeoneselfathome是固定搭配,意為別拘束,隨便,就當(dāng)在家一樣。故選D

7.A我不知道你怎么受得了你那里的嚴(yán)冬的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Astandupto:經(jīng)得起,抵得住;standfor:代表,支持,象征;standout:突出,顯眼;standup:站起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

8.A重要的是有個(gè)大人來(lái)照顧這個(gè)小男孩。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】AItisimportantthat引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句中常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,且should可以省略。故選A

9.A她是一位非常能干的秘書(shū);她幾乎從未忘記過(guò)任何事或者犯過(guò)一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aefficient:有能力的,效率高的;anxious:憂慮的,焦慮的;advanced:高級(jí)的,先進(jìn)的;adequate:足夠的,充分的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.BB句意:周?chē)羞@樣的噪音,完全無(wú)法工作。詞義辨析。especially:特別,尤其;absolutely:完全地,絕對(duì)地;unreasonably:不合理地;unusually:非常,異乎尋常地。absolutelyimpossible表示絕對(duì)不可能

11.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Abeopento…為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……開(kāi)放。故選A

12.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

admit:承認(rèn);know:知道;consider:認(rèn)為;express:表達(dá)。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達(dá)的是吉米,我想讓你知道我愛(ài)你。故選B

13.D[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的Ifyoucanwaitabit可推知,此處指在使用詞典之前如果你可以等一會(huì)兒。after:在……之后,可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,但不符合語(yǔ)境;though:盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;because:因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;before:在……之前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D

14.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用it作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式短語(yǔ)tosaythatshipshaveforthousandsofyears…。也可將itis+adj.+todosth.看作是一個(gè)固定句型。故選B

15.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Btakeawalk為固定搭配,意為散步

16.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Cfor:至于,就……而言。lookyoungforone’sage指看上去比實(shí)際年齡要年輕一些

17.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dover:在……上方;from:從……,由……;after:在……之后;outside:在……的外面。此處表達(dá)的是超過(guò)某一個(gè)界限、范圍等。本句意為商人們開(kāi)始對(duì)城市地界以外的開(kāi)闊地感興趣。故選D

18.A

19.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Ccollective:集體;public:公眾,社會(huì);individual:個(gè)人,個(gè)體;private:個(gè)人的,私人的。根據(jù)句意他覺(jué)得個(gè)人對(duì)社會(huì)是有虧欠的可知,應(yīng)

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