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內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市成考專升本2021-2022學年英語自考真題(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

29.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

二、漢譯英(20題)31.凡打算做公關工作的人都應該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。

32.(離圣誕節(jié)只有一個星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

33.A:你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣怎么樣?

B:非常好,在春天和秋天通常都是溫暖和陽光明媚的。

A:那里冬天非常冷嗎?

B:不,不很冷,那里冬天很少下雪。

A:但是夏天經常下雨,是吧?

34.下次小心點,別那么粗心大意。

35.在事故中受傷的那個人已被送往醫(yī)院。

36.你可以依賴于我的幫助。

37.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.

38.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn),她不得不屏住呼吸。

39.一種文化與另一種文化對美所持的看法各不相同。

40.你越是用功,你的功課就越顯得容易。

41.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象,我們也許永遠不會理解。

42.我們正盼望著他的到來。

43.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。

44.(如果天氣好的話),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.

45.我不知道在1000個,也許2000個孩子中,是否有一個這樣的孩子,也能干好這件事。

46.如我們所知,韓國人與日本人和中國人一樣對圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。

47.電視節(jié)目對人們的影響很大,對兒童尤其如此。

48.在英語學習中,你認為“讀”和“說”哪個更重要?

49.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)

50.(沒有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.

52.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

53.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

54.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

55.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

56.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

57.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

58.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

59.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

60.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

62.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”

“Yes,intoa_______.”

A.two-storeyhouse

B.houseoftwostory

C.houseoftwostories

D.two-storieshouse

63.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

64.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.

A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone

65.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.

A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that

66.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

67.Whatalovelyday,__.?

A.doesn'tit

B.isn'tit

C.hasn'tit

D.won'tit

68.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.

A.though

B.sothat

C.while

D.asif

69.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A.with

B.to

C.for

D.as

70.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.

A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Africanpeopleused______asmoneyinancienttimes.

A.clothandknives

B.cowsandotheranimals

C.coppercoins

D.tusks,monkeytailsandsalt

72.

Thesentence"lonelinessisnotaone-waystreet"meansthat

A.boththeoldandyoungwillfeellonely

B.livingaloneisnotaone-waystreet

C.youngmotherwithalittlechildwillfeellonely

D.oneyoungmotherwillhire"grandparents"forherchild

73.Aneffectiveresumecreatesafavorableimpressionofyouwhilepresentingyour______.

A.feelingsandemotions

B.responseandreaction

C.wantedanddesire

D.abilitiesandexperience

74.Whatadvantagecancreditcardholdershave?

A.Theycanchoosenottopayfortheirpurchases.

B.Theycaneasilyborrowmoneyatalowerinterest.

C.Theycanownsomethingbeforetheyactuallypayforit.

D.Theycanpayonlyasmallamountofwhattheyowe.

75.

Inwhatwaycangenetechnologyhelptotreathereditarydiseases?

A.Genetechnologyhelpspeoplewithhereditarydiseasestolivelonger.

B.Usinggenetechnology,scientistsfindthewronggeneandcorrectit.

C.Usinggenetechnology,humanbabiescanbecloned.

D.Doctorscancurecancerandheartdiseasewiththehelpofgenetechnology.

76.

Whichofthefollowingismentionedbytheauthorasareasonwhythebaleenwhalepopulationhasbeenreduced?

A.Increasedpollutionoftheseas.

B.Hunting.

C.Insufficientsupplyoffood.

D.Disease.

77.

Accordingtothispassage,thepandahousewillbeopentothepublicatleastin______.

A.twodaysB.twoweeksC.twomonthsD.twoyears

78.

Accordingtothepassage,apairofpandasistobesenttotheUSAafter______.

A.theywereborninthecityofChengdu

B.theywerecaughtinSichuanProvince

C.theUSApaid$4milliontoChina

D.threeyear'sdiscussionofthetwocities

79.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady’handbag.

A.apoundnote

B.awadoftenpoundnotes

C.awadofpoundnotes

D.tenpounds

80.

根據以下材料,回答40~43問題。

第40題Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

六、作文(1題)81.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。

參考答案

1.D

2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

3.D

4.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

5.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

6.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

7.A

8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

9.D

10.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

11.B

12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

13.C

14.A

15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

16.D

17.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

18.B

19.D

20.D

21.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

22.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

23.D

24.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

25.C

26.B

27.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

28.B

29.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

30.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

31.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.

32.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

33.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?

34.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

35.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.

36.Youcancountonmyhelp.

37.Despiteheavyrain

38.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.

39.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.

40.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.

41.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.

42.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming.

43.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

44.Weatherpermitting

45.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

46.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.

47.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.

48.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?

49.impr

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