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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市成考專升本2022-2023學年英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、漢譯英(20題)31.當他們趕到機場時,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。

32.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

33.(就英語而言),youaremuchbetterthanI.

34.他翻遍了隨身帶來的幾本醫(yī)學書,決定試一試。

35.警察用武力將人群趕走。

36.他的解釋遠不能令人滿意。

37.如果你聽從了我的建議,你早就完成任務了。

38.乘飛機出國旅行要比乘火車用的時間少得多。

39.這藥對病人沒產(chǎn)生效果。

40.電子計算機的發(fā)明使人類生活的各方面發(fā)生了很大變化。

41.對于古典音樂和流行音樂,他更偏愛古典音樂。

42.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。

43.(至于這個新計劃),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.

44.在事故中受傷的那個人已被送往醫(yī)院。

45.就興趣與愛好而言,他們幾乎沒有相似之處。

46.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

47.那輛汽車半途無緣無故熄火。

48.根本不可能幾個星期就掌握一門外語。

49.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務,你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會有很廣闊的市場。

50.隨著人們對更方便的電話通訊的需求不斷增長,移動電話應運而生。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

52.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

53.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.

54.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

55.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

56.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

57.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

58.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

59.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.

60.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.

62.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper

B.stilldearer

C.evenhigher

D.alotmoreexpensive

63.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?

—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.__,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?A.Intheway

B.Ontheway

C.Outoftheway

D.Bytheway

64.

第18題Withouttheinstrument,we__________

A.cannot’hardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

65.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

66.

第18題Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?

A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor

67.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

68.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

69.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

70.

第13題Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howLouisPasteur'sfrienddied

B.LouisPasteur'sexperienceandachievementincuringrabies

C.howLouisPasteur'sarmandlegweredisabled

D.LouisPasteurcuredaboywhohadbeenbadlybittenbyamaddog

72.PassageFourWhyistherenorisktothecustomerwhenabankprintsthecustomer’snametohischeques?WennyoneopensacuITentaccountatabank,heislendingthebankmoney,repay.mentofwhichhemayDemandatanytime,eitherincashorbyDrawingacheckinfavorofan-otherperson.Primarily,thebankcustomerrelationshipisthatofDebtorandcreditorwhoiswhichDependingonwhetherthecustomersaccountisincreditoroverdrawn.But.inadditiontothatbasicallysimpleconcept,thebankanditscustomerowealargenumberofobligationstooneanother.ManyoftheseobligationsCangiverisetoproblemsandcomplicationsbutabankcustomer,unlike,say,abuyerofgoods,cannotcomplainthatthelawisloadedagainsthim.ThebankmustobeyitscUStomersinstructions,andnotthoseofanyoneelse.When,forexample,acustomerfirstopensanaccount,heinstructsthebanktoDebit(把……記入借方)hisaecountonlyinrespectofehecksDrawnbyhimself.Hegivesthebankspecimensofhis819nature,andthereisaveryfirmrulethatthebankhasnorightorauthoritytopayoutacustomer’smoneyonacheckonwhichitscustomerssignaturehasbeenforged.Itmakesnodifferencethatthefbrgerymayhayebeenaveryskillfulone:thebankmustrecogllizeitscustomerssignature.Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthepractice,adopteddaybanks,ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischecks.Ifthisfacilitatesforgery,itisthebankwhichwilllose,notthecustomer.

Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you_________.

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.Can’tdrawanymoneyifyou’reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.Can’tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

73.

Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.

A.anequalamountofsilver

B.anequalamountofgold

C.allthewaterinthejarnow

D.thewaterthatleavesthejar

74.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress?

A.Peoplewhohavecancer

B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers

C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow

D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle

75.ChristineEvertLloydisanAmericantennischampionandoneofthetopwomenplayersintheworld.Sheisnotedforherstrongbackhandandherintenseconcentrationduringamatch.

ChristineMarieEvertwasborninFortLauderdale,Florida.Shelearnedtop]aytennisfromherfather.BecauseshelearnedtoplayontheslowclaytenniscourtswhicharecommoninsouthernFlorida,Evertisatherbestonslowcourts.

In1971,attheageofsixteen,EvertbecametheyoungestplayertoreachthesemifinalsoftheUnitedStatesOpenTennisChampionships.ThiswasherfirsttimetoparticipateintheU.S.Open.In1972,sheturnedprofessionalandwasabletoacceptmoneyandotherprizesforwinningmatches.

In1974,shewonthewomen’ssinglestitleintwomajortournaments.ThesetitleswereatWimbledon,theBritishchampionship,andtheFrenchOpen,whichisplayedonclay.LatershewontheU.S.andAustralianOpens,thetwoothermajortennischampionships.

Evertsetanimpressiverecordofwinsonclaycourts.FromAugust1973toMay1979,aperiodofalmostsixyears,Evertbeat125opponents.Herunbelievablerecordwillberememberedforaverylongtimeinthesportsworld.

In1979,EvertmarriedEnglishtennisplayerJohnLloyd.

Wimbledonisthesiteof______.

A.theU.S.Open

B.theBritishchampionship

C.theFrenchOpen

D.bothBandC

76.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Louiswasfamousforhisdiscovery.

B.Thoughhisleftarmandlegweredisabled,heworkedevenharderthanbefore.

C.Inhischildhoodhemadeuphismindtobecomeadoctor.

D.Hisdisabled(殘疾的)leftarmandleghadnothingtodowiththemaddogs.

77.Accordingtothispassage,______isveryimportanttopeopleinadisasterarea.

A.fastcommunication

B.moderntechnology

C.thenews

D.newideas

78.

Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Wecanevenhearit.Hereitmeans"______".

A.waterpollutionB.airpollutionC.noisepollutionD.rubbish

79.

LincolnwasinvitedtospeakattheNationalSoldiersCemeterybecausehewas______.

A.afamousspeaker

B.averyhandsomeman

C.Presidentofthecountry

D.apopularstatesman

80.

Theword"media"(inthefirstparagraph)includes______.

A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alloftheabove

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

5.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

6.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

7.D

8.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

9.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

10.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

11.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.B

14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

16.D

17.B

18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

19.D

20.C

21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

22.A

23.D

24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

25.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

26.B

27.B

28.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

29.C

30.A

31.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

32.Afterfriendlynegotiations

33.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned

34.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.

35.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.

36.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

37.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.

38.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.

39.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.

40.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.

41.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.

42.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

43.Astothenewplan

44.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.

45.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.

46.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

47.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.

48.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.

49.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.

50.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.

51.reliable

52.savings

53.collection

54.musician

55.construction

56.popularize

57.highly

58.respectable

59.investment

60.slavery

61.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“應該早做預習的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式,表示過去應當做而沒有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一樣,都表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼膭幼鳎籱ust+have+過去分詞表示對過去行為的判斷或猜測。

62.C

63.D從整個語境中可以看出,所填部分為一獨立成分,是引起所問問題的插入語,應用bytheway,意思是“順便問一下”。

64.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定詞,所以不能再有其他否定詞,所以A、B與C都不符合。

65.A14.答案為A

我?guī)缀鯖]有享受自我的時間。little表示“很少”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle表示“有一點”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞

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