河南省開(kāi)封市2021-2023年中考英語(yǔ)二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解（含答案）

河南省開(kāi)封市2021-2023年中考英語(yǔ)二模試題分類匯編閱讀理解2023年河南省開(kāi)封市中考二模英語(yǔ)試題一、閱讀理解(15小題,每小題2分,共30分)ADaisylikesreadingModernGirlmagazinebecauseitoftenhassometestsaboutpersonalpreferences(喜好).Byansweringthequestionsandreadingtheexplanations(解釋)ofyourscore,youcanknowwhatkindofpersonyouare.HereisoneofDaisy'scompletedtests.GiveherIpointforeach(a)shechose,2pointsforeach(b)and3pointsforeach(e).1.Ilikespendingmyfreetime□(a)withmyfamily?(b)withmyfriends.□(c)onmyown.2.IfIhaveaproblem,Iwill?(a)talktomyparents□(b)talktomyfriends□(c)dealwithitbymyself3.Iliketostudy□(a)athomewithmyfamilyaround□(b)withmyfriends?(c)onmyown4.Formybirthday,Iwouldliketo□(a)bewithmyfamily□(b)haveapartywithlotsoffriends?(c)gooutwithjustmybestfriendScore:4~6Yourfamilyareveryimportanttoyou.Youenjoybeingwithfriendsbutyourfamilycomefirst.7~9Youhavelotsoffriendsandliketohavefun.Youareclosetoyourfamilybutyourfriendsarealsoimportanttoyou.10~12Youprobablyhaveoneortwoclosefriends,butyou'dratherrelaxwithagoodbookthangotoaparty.Youareindependent(獨(dú)立的)andhappytodothingsforyourself根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Youcan________byansweringthequestionsinthetest.A.getgiftsfromthemagazine B.getalotofknowledgeC.testyourEnglishlevel D.knowwhatkindofpersonyouare22.WhatisDaisy'sscoreforthistest?A.4. B.6. C.9. D.12.23.WhatmayDaisydoifshehasaproblem?A.Shewouldwritealettertothemagazineforhelp.B.Shewouldtellherparentstogetsomehelp.C.Shewouldtellherfriendstogetsomehelp.D.Shewoulddealwiththeproblemonherown.24.HowimportantareDaisy'sfriendstoher?A.Moreimportantthanherfamily. B.Lessimportantthanherfamily.C.Asimportantasherfamily. D.Notveryimportant.25.IfPeter'sscoreis11,whichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthim?A.Hehaslotsoffriends. B.Helikestogotoparties.C.Hepreferstostayalonebyhimself.D.Hewouldratherdoeverythingwithothers.BMymotherisnicetous,Shelikedeverythingtobetidyandcouldn’tstanditwhenitwasn’t.sodidmybrother,Tom.Iwasdifferentfromthem.Ididhaveabadhabitofthrowingmyclothesonthefloor.Itmademefeelascomfortableasacatinacupboard.Onedaymymumlookedinmybedroomandshesaid,"Cathy,yourroomwaslikeanant'snest.Ifyoudon’ttidyyourroom,Iwillthroweverythingontheflooroutofthewindow."Mymumoftenmadethreatslikethatbutshenevercarriedthemout,soIdidn’ttakeanynotice.ButIwaswrong.Iwasatsoccerprice,soTomwashomebeforeme.Hewassurprisedtoseemythingsalloverthelawn(草坪).Awomanlookedoverthefence."Garagesale?"Sheasked.Tomthoughtforjustaminute,andthenhesaid,"Yes,itis."Heputasignonthegateandbeforelongtherewerelotsofpeoplecatchingatmyclotheslikegreedybirds.WhenIcamehome,Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.Myfloorwasclean."Wherearemyclothes?"Ishouted."Onthelawn,"saidmymom."Ithrowthemout."Ilookedoutofthewindowimmediately.Icouldn'tseeanyclothesbutmybrotherTomcountingmoney!WhenMomfoundoutwhathadhappened,shewasmad."Howcouldyoudothis?"sheaskedTom.ButTomsaidhethoughtmyclothesmustberubbish,lookingatallthemoneyhehadmadefromthem.Iwasmad,shoutingandscreamingthatIhadnothingtowearbecauseTomhadsoldallmyclothes.Afterthat,Iwasneverquitesountidyagain.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.WhatdidCathy'smumdo?A.ShecleanedCathy'sroom. B.Sheputasignonthegate.C.ShehadagaragesalewithTom. D.ShethrewCathy'sthingsonthelawn.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"threats"meaninthesecondparagraphinChinese?A.威脅 B.爭(zhēng)吵 C.壓力 D.錯(cuò)誤28.WhatdoyouknowaboutCathy'smum?A.Sheiskindtoherfamily.B.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.C.Sheisquiteopen-mindedtoherchildren.D.Sheisalwaysbusywithherhousework.29.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribehowCathy'sfeelingschangedinoneday?A.Upset—excited—worried.B.Indifferent—surprised—angry.C.Comfortable—worried—relaxed.D.Worried—confused—comfortable.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Everyhousemaymeetitsownproblems.B.Mothersetsagoodexampleforherchildren.C.Thegaragesaleisagoodwaytomakemoney.D.Anunforgettableexperiencecanchangeaperson.CNobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingusefulfromeveryfailure(失敗).Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(燈泡).Whenhewasaskedhow'hefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.Losingisnotverybad.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandsharetheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin31.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?A.Awayoflife. B.Avaluablething.C.Ascientificrule. D.Asecretofstudying.32.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?A.Hegothelpfromothers. B.Hehappenedtomakeit.C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes. D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing33.Whichoffollowingsentencesisnotaboutanopinion?A.Losingisnotverybad.B.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.C.Beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.D.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb.34.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?B.Forgetthefailure.A.Expresstheregrets.D.Joininanothercompetition.C.Sharethewinners'enjoyment.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IdeasAboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblemsC.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailure二、閱讀還原(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwalkintoamessyroom?Stuff(物品)alloverthefloor—it'ssounorganized.Whataboutwalkingintoaclean,organizedroomwithyourfavoritefurniture(家具)andcolors?Howdoesthatmakeyoufeel?36_________Sometimes,goingonlinecanfeelabitlikegoingintoamessyroom.Youmayfindthere'sjustsomuchstuff.37__________Althoughit'sgreattohavesomuchstuff,itcanalsomakeusstressed.andmuchofitisquiteuseless.38__________Andit'sgoodtorememberthatyoucancreateyourown"room"inthisenvironment.Ifyouwantacleanerroom,thenyou'llneedtostartorganizingit.39_____________Forexample,ifyou'reafanofvideoapps,you'llknowthattheyhaveendlessvideostowatchButifyouwanttokeepyouronlineroomclean.youmightneedtomakesurethattheseappsdon'ttakeuptoomuchspaceinit.40______________Bymakinglittlechangestoouronlinehabits,wecanliveamorerelaxedlifeandhavealessmessymind.Remember,you'reincontrolofyourlife,nottheInternet.A.Anditdoesn'tseemtohaveanyorder.B.Todohis,you’llneedtospendlesstimeonthem.C.You'llprobablyfeelmorerelaxed,calmandhappy.D.Thisincludeswhatyouputinitandhowandwhenyouuseit.E.It'sgoodtothinkoftheInternetworldasitsownenvironment.2022年河南省開(kāi)封市中考二模英語(yǔ)試題一、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）69%ofthetravelerstrytoputdowntheirsmartphonesonvacation.1/3ofAmericansalwaysspendtheirtimeonthephoneonholiday.16%ofUKtravelersalwayschecktheirphonesonvacation.MostimportantobjectsUSA:

MobilephoneAUS:

CameraUK:

SunscreenHolidaysbooking(預(yù)訂)3/4ofthetravelersprefertobooktripsonline.84%ofAmericanssaytheyaremostlikelytobookonline.3%ofAustraliansbooktravelbyphone.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。17．WhatdoonethirdofAmericansalwaysdoduringtrips?A．Theyalwaystrytoputdowntheirphones. B．Theyalwaysusealotofsunscreens.C．Theyalwaystakecameraswiththem. D．Theyalwaysspendtimeonthephone.18．Howmanycountriesarementionedinthetext?A．2 B．3 C．4 D．519．HowdosomeAustralianschoosetobooktrips?A． B． C． D．20．Wheredomostpeopleprefertogetadvicewhenmakingtravelplans?①Fromsocialmediausers.②Fromothertravelers’reviews.③Fromfamilyandfriends.④Fromtravelcompanies.⑤Fromtravelguides.A．①④ B．②⑤ C．②③ D．④⑤21．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thetextiswrittentochangetravelers’habits.B．UKtravelersusemobileappstheleastduringtrips.C．SunscreenisthemostimportantobjectforaUStraveler.D．Mosttravelersliketocommunicatewiththeirfriendsonvacation.“Thisworldissounfair!”mydaughtershoutedassoonassheenteredthedoor.Itturnedoutthatshewascaughttalkingwithotherswhilehavingamathclass.Andfinallyshewaspunishedbytheteacher.“Therewereotherstudentstalkinginclass,buttheteacheronlypunishedme,”shesaidangrily.Iaskedher,“Shouldyoubepunishedforspeakingwhenyourteacherisinclass?”Shenoddedbutalsodefended,“Itisunfairformebecausetheteacherdidn’tpunishtheotherstudentswhospoke!”“Let’sjusttalkaboutyou.Wastheteacherwrongtopunishyou?”Iaskedagain.Sheloweredherheadandsaid,“No.”“That’sfair!”Isaid.“Youknowwhatthepriceofspeakinginclassis.Youdiditandgotthepunishmentyoudeserved(應(yīng)得).Theteacherdidn’tpunishothersbecauseshecouldchoosetoforgive(原諒).Fromyourpointofview,itseemsunfair,butforthosestudentsshehasforgiven,there’snounfairness.Itdependsonfromwhichangle(角度)youlookatthething.”P(pán)eopleareoftenlikethis.Whentheylookatthemselves,theyareveryclearaboutwhattheyaredoing,knowingwhattheirprizesandpunishmentsshouldbe,buttheythinkdifferentlyafterlookingatothers.Becausecomparisonwithothersmakespeopleconfusedandevenbecomesasturnblingblock(絆腳石)intheirlife.Themostimportantthingistounderstandfairnessinadeeperway,notfromyourpointofviewonly!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。22．Whomwasthegirlpunishedbythatday?A．Hermother. B．Herfather. C．Herclassmates. D．Hermathteacher.23．Whywasshesoangry?A．Becauseshearguedwithherteacher. B．Becausehermotherdisagreedwithher.C．Becauseshehadafightwithaclassmate. D．Becauseshewastheonlyonetobepunished.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defended”mean?A．建議 B．辯解 C．盼望 D．承諾25．Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheteacher’spunishment?A．Fair. B．Wise. C．Unfair. D．Common.26．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Weshouldpaylessattentiontounfairness.B．It’sgoodtocompareourselveswithothers.C．Weshouldunderstandfairnessinadeeperway.D．Weshouldalwaysbeclearaboutwhatwearedoing.AssomeonewhohasalwayslikedChinesefoodinAmerica,IgotthechancetolearnmoreaboutChinesefoodanddiningculturewhenImovedtoChina.WhenIhadonlybeeninChinaforashortwhile,Isawawholefishjustlookingatmestraightlyfromaplateforthefirsttime.Andlater,Itriedaplateofchickenfeet,whichwedon’teatintheUS.Now,Ihavetriedmanydifferent,typicalChinesedishes.UnlikeeatingseparatelyintheUS,eatinginChinaisasocialevent.It’scommonthatagroupofpeoplesitaroundthetableandenjoyfoodtogether.Ittroubledmealotatfirst.NotonlywerethereanumberoffoodsthatIdidn’tknow,butmychopstickskillsweren’texactlytop-notch(一流的).Buthotpotisgreatforthosewhoaretrulylookingforwardtotryingnewfoods.Ilovehotpot,asdomostofthepeopleIknowhere.Makingyourownsauce,pickingouteverythingandchoosingwhatyouwillcookitin—it’sthepolitestwaytoplaywithyourfood.Myfavoritesaredifferentmeatballsandmushrooms,butIdolovetotrydifferentthings.Andwhilepigbrainwasofcourseoff-puttingatfirst,itwasactuallybetterthanitsounded.Forthemostpart,Iorderfoodthroughanapp.WhenIfirststarteddoingthis,Ilargelyhadtogobyjustthepictures.Andofcourse,I’vemademistakes-eitherorderingjiaoziwithanunexpectedfillingorunderestimating(低估)thepeppersymbolsnexttoamenu.I’vedefinitelyfoundthatIhavefavorites.Iusedtohavespicy(辣的)tomatoandeggalmostthreetimesaweek.Ialsoenjoylamb(羊肉)baoziandsijidou,alongwithtoomanyotherdishestoname.Withacolorfularray(大堆)offood,itseemslikethereisalwayssomethingnewtotry,somethingyettobediscovered.AndI’msuretherearemorefoodexperiencestocome.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。27．HowdidthewriterlikeabouttheChinesefoodbeforehecametoChina?A．Hefeltitcommontohaveawholefish. B．Hehadtriedchickenfeet.C．HeexactlyknewChinesediningculture. D．HeusedtoloveChinesedishes.28．WhydoesthewriterthinkeatinginChinausuallytroubledhimatfirst?a.PeopleeatseparatelyintheUS.b.Hecouldn’tusethechopstickswell.c.Hedidn’tknowlotsoffoods.d.Heorderedfoodwiththehelpofthepicturesonline.e.Chinesepeopleusuallysitaroundatableandeattogether.A．a(chǎn),b,e B．b,c,e C．a(chǎn),c,d D．c,d,e29．Whichofthefollowingactionsisoff-putting?A．Havingahumorousfriend. B．Gettinggoodgrades.C．Talkingloudlyinthelibrary. D．Eatingdeliciousfood.30．WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouthotpotisTRUE?A．Peoplelikehotpotbecausetheycantrynewrestaurants:B．Notallthepeoplelikeitbecauseit’sspicy.C．Wecantakefoodwithuswhenwehavehotpot.D．Wecanmakesauce,choosefoodsandpickthemoutbyourselves.31．WhatmaythewriterdowithChinesefoodnext?A．Havelambbaozieveryday. B．LearntocookChinesefood.C．Createanappfororderingfood. D．Goontryingsomethingnew.七、閱讀還原5選5TessaMaudisanAmericanathlete.____32____Inavideoabouttheopeningceremony,thevolunteersarejumpingaroundtowelcomevisitorsfromallovertheworld.Amongthevolunteers,onewithapinkshirtwaveshishandsatMaudexcitedlyandshouts“welcometoChina”.Maudsaidthevolunteermadehercry.“Allthevolunteersaresosweetandkind,”shesaidinanothervideo.“____33____Wefeelsowelcomed.”Thevolunteersaying“welcometoChina”inthevideoisSunZeyu,astudentofTsinghuaUniversity.____34____Hethankedherforrecordingthemostunforgettablemomentofhislife.HeinvitedhertovisitChinaagainwhentheCOVID-19pandemicisover.“Icanbeyourtourguideandtellyou‘welcometoChina’againwithoutafacemask,”hewrote.Sunsaidthatduringtheceremony,Maudwasfilmingthewholetimewithhersmartphoneandkeptshouting“nihao”inChinesetothevolunteers.____35____“Thisverynatural,simplekindnessbetweenpeopleisreallythemostwonderfulthingever.____36____Tobeopen,andmoreunited,”saidSun.ThisstorybetweenaforeignathleteandaChinesevolunteerhaswarmedtheheartsoflotsofpeople.LoveunitesbecauseoftheBeijingWinterOlympics.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．SunthoughtheshouldsaysomethingbackinEnglish.B．ShepostedmanyvideosonlineabouttheBeijingWinterOlympics.C．Afterwatchingthevideo,hewrotealettertoMaud.D．ItisalsowhattheOlympicsshouldpassontous.E．Theyaresohappythatwearehere.2021年河南省開(kāi)封市中考二模英語(yǔ)試題一、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）HappyDragonHotelinBeijingSomeofthereviews：It’slocatedintheheartofthecity,acoupleofminutes’walktotheundergroundstation.Theroomsarecleanandthefoodisdelicious.MywifeandIstayedherelastmonth.Icouldn’tthinkofareasonnottogiveitthefull5stars.TheroomwasexactlywhatIneeded,thoughmywifethoughtitwasalittlesmall.TheworkersarehelpfulandspeakexcellentEnglish.Allinall,youwon’tbedisappointedhere.Thebedsareclean.Theroomiscomfortable.There’snothingtocomplain(抱怨)muchabout.It’s10minutes’walktoWangfujing.Themostimportantthingisthatitdoesn’tcostmuch.It’scertainlyagoodchoicefortheyoung.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．________ofthereviewersthinkthehotelisverygood.A．5% B．7% C．24% D．40%2．Peoplecan_________inthehotel.A．useWi-Fiforfree B．havefunswimmingC．bringpetswiththem D．exerciseinthefitnesscentre3．________gavefullstarstothehotel.A．TobyBlack B．BillSmithC．AnnaWilson D．BillSmith’swife4．WhatdoesAnnaWilsonthinkofthehotel?A．Cleanbutexpensive. B．Cheapbutcomfortable.C．Cheapbutdisappointing. D．Expensivebutconvenient.5．Whatdoweknowaboutthehotel?A．Ithasabigfreeparkinglot.B．Mostreviewersconsideritexcellent.C．It’sclosetotheundergroundstation.D．ItsworkersarenotgoodatspeakingEnglish.WhenIwasinhighschool,whatmyfriendsthoughtofmewasreallyimportanttome.Igrewmuchtallerthanmostofmyclassmates,butbeingsotallmademeuncomfortable.Inordertokeepthefocus(焦點(diǎn))offme,Iwentalongwiththecrowdwhooftenplayedjokesonotherkidsatschool.Beingoneofthemgavemeawaytomakesurethatthejokesweredirectedatothers,notme.Once,Iplayedatrickonakid.Notonlywasheterriblyembarrassed,buthealsohadtogototheschoolhospital.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobefunny,butinfactnoonethoughtitwas.Whenmyparentslearnedaboutthis,theytalkedtomeabout“TheGoldenRule▲”:AndIwaspunishedforthehurtfulwayIhadtreatedothers.“Bealeaderwhoisagoodexampletoothers.Ifyouwantotherstolookuptoyou,givethemagoodreasontodoso,”saidDad.HetoldmeoverandoveragaintobetheleaderthatIwasmeanttobe—tobeabigmaninmyheartandactions,aswellasinmybody.DadthentaughtmetosetgoalsandtodomybestateverythingIdecidedtodo.Finally,Imadetheschoolbasketballteam.Andyoumayhaveheardofme.I’mShaquilleO’Neal,oneofthetallestandheaviestplayersinthehistoryoftheNBA．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6．WhydidO’Nealjointhe“bad”crowd?A．Becausenobodytoldhimthatitwasnotgood.B．Becausehewantedtocatchhisclassmates’attention.C．Becausehecouldgethugepleasurebybeingoneofthem.D．Becausehewasafraidothersmightmakefunofhisheight.7．Whatdidpeoplethinkofthetrick?A．Funny. B．Hurtful. C．Right. D．Relaxing.8．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A．Itiswhenwehurtthatwelearn.B．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C．Treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.D．Sometimeswemustloseourselvestofindourselves.9．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．O’Nealhasneverregrettedthetrick.B．Atfirst,O’Nealdidn’twanttotakehisfather’sadvice.C．O’Nealhassucceededinsettingagoodexampletoothers.D．O’Neal’sparentsweresodisappointedthattheygaveuponhim.10．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AgoodreasontolookupB．NeverplayjokesonothersC．HowtokeepthefocusoffyouD．BeingtallmakesmefeelgoodAcupunctureisknownas“zhenjiu”inChinese.Growingup,I’dalwaysconsidereditoutofdate.Asweknow,acupuncturetreatmentlastsalongperiodandcausesalotofpain.Sometimessimplytakingapillcantreatthesameillness.Butmyexperiencemademechangemymind.Lastmonth,IsleptthroughaflightfromLondontoBeijing.WhenIwokeup,IfoundthatIcouldnolongermovemyrightarmandfingers.Therewasnopain.Myarmsimplydidn’tfollowmybrain’sinstructionstomove,asifitwasnolongermine.Onedoctorsaidhecoulddonothingbutgivemesomepills.“Restfortwomonthsfirstandcomebackforanexamination.”Ifeltgreatfear.WhenIfelthelpless,myfriend,anacupuncturistinSichuan,offeredtohelp.Istartedmyacupuncturetreatmentthenextday.Atfirst,Iwasworried.Afterafewdays,Icouldmovemyfingers.Twoweekslater,Icouldusechopsticks.Withinamonth,Igotalmostwell.Itwasamazing.Howcouldthesetinyneedlestreatillnesses?Isitmagic?Orsimplyluck?Itriedtofindout.AcupuncturefirstappearedinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Itworksbyimprovingthesmoothflowof“qi”.“Qi”flowsthrough“jingluo”throughoutthebody.Althoughacupuncturecan’ttreatallillnesses,atleastitcreatesagoodstartingpointtobuildahealthybody.Recently,ithasspreadinternationally,whichshowsthepowerofacupuncture.IhopethiskindoftraditionalChinesemedicinewillbringhealthandhappinesstofriendsallovertheworld.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11．Whydoesthewritermention“apill”inParagraph1?A．Togiveanexample.B．Tostartanewtopic.C．Tomakeacomparison(比較).D．Toexplainitsimportance.12．Whathappenedtothewriterduringtheflight?A．Shehadabaddream.B．Herfingershurtseriously.C．Shecouldn’tcontrolherarm.D．Herarmwaspainfulfornoreason.13．Whichofthefollowingthingscanbeusedduringacupuncturetreatment?A． B． C． D．

14．Whatdoweinferfromthepassage?A．ThewritergotwellsimplybecauseofgoodluckB．Beforetryingacupuncture,thewriterwassureaboutit.C．Acupunctureissoamazingthatitcantreatallillnesses.D．When“qi”doesn’tflowsmoothly,thepersonisunhealthy.15．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Acupuncturehaslonggoneoutofdate.B．Acupuncturetreatmentiswellworthatry.C．ChinesemedicineisbetterthanWesternmedicine.D．AcupunctureisakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine.二、閱讀還原5選5Doyouknowthesefunfacts?Morethan3billionpeopleusetheInternet;morethan200billionemailsaresenteveryday;thefirstcomputermousewasmadeofwood...___16___Whatdoyouknowaboutthehistoryofcomputers?___17___Earlycomputerscouldalsodosimplemathlikeacalculator.Inthe1930s,AlanTuringhadtheideaforacomputeryoucouldprogramtododifferentthings.___18___Inthe1970s,computersweresmallerandcheapersopeoplestartedtousethemathome.Inthe1980s,computergameswereverypopular.Lotsofpeopleboughtcomputersjusttoplaygames.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb,whichisawaytoorganizeinformationontheInternet.___19___Todaypeoplecanusesmartphonestoplaygames,sendemailsandgoontheInternet.___20___根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Computerscandolotsofjobs.Theycandomath,storeinformation,orplaymusic.Youcanuseacomputertowriteortoplaygames.B．In1958,JackKilbyinventedthemicrochip.Microchipsaretinybutcanstorelotsofinformation.Theyhelpedmakecomputerssmaller.C．Nowpeopleallovertheworldcanlookforandshareinformationonwebsites.D．Thefirstcomputerswereverybig.Theywerethesizeofaroom!Theyweresobigthatpeopledidn’thavethemathome.E．Inthepastasimplecomputerwasthesizeofaroom.Nowitcangoinyourpocket!答案：2023年河南省開(kāi)封市中考二模英語(yǔ)試題17．D18．C19．B20．C21．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)性格測(cè)試項(xiàng)目及黛西的回答。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Byansweringthequestionsandreadingtheexplanationsofyourscore,youcanknowwhatkindofpersonyouare.”可知，通過(guò)回答問(wèn)題，你可以知道你是什么類型的人。故選D。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Giveher1pointforeach(a)shechose,2pointsforeach(b)and3pointsforeach(c).”以及黛西選擇了2個(gè)c、1個(gè)a、1個(gè)b計(jì)算可知，她共得了9分。故選C。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2題的測(cè)試結(jié)果黛西選擇b可知，她遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)，跟父母交談多于朋友。說(shuō)明她會(huì)找父母尋求幫助。故選B。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)黛西的測(cè)試分值為9分可知，符合表格右側(cè)7-9分結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Youareclosetoyourfamilybutyourfriendsarealsoimportanttoyou.”可知，朋友對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)和家人同樣重要。故選C。21．推理判斷題。如果彼得得11分，則符合表格右側(cè)10-12分結(jié)果。根據(jù)“you’dratherrelaxwithagoodbookthangotoaparty.”可猜測(cè)，他寧愿看一本好書(shū)來(lái)放松也不愿去參加聚會(huì)。故選C。22．D23．A24．A25．B26．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講作者不愛(ài)整潔，媽媽因此把作者臥室地板上的東西都丟到了草坪上，哥哥Tom把草坪上的衣服都賣了，作者因此改掉了不整潔的毛病。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Onthelawn,’saidmymom.‘Ithrowthemout.’”可知Cathy的媽媽把她的東西扔在了草坪上。故選D。23．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Onedaymymumlookedinmybedroomandshesaid,‘Cathy,yourroomwaslikeanant’snest.Ifyoudon’ttidyyourroom,Iwillthroweverythingontheflooroutofthewindow.’Mymumoftenmadethreatslikethatbutshenevercarriedthemout,soIdidn’ttakeanynotice.”可知Cathy的媽媽經(jīng)常說(shuō)嚇唬她的話但未付諸行動(dòng)過(guò)，由此可知是在威脅她，threats意為“威脅”。故選A。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mymumoftenmadethreatslikethatbutshenevercarriedthemout”可知媽媽經(jīng)常威脅Cathy但沒(méi)真做過(guò)什么，由此推出她對(duì)家人是和善的。故選A。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymumoftenmadethreatslikethatbutshenevercarriedthemout,soIdidn’ttakeanynotice.”可知一開(kāi)始Cathy認(rèn)為媽媽不會(huì)做什么，是不關(guān)心的；再由“WhenIcamehome,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Myfloorwasclean.”可知地板變干凈了，難以置信，Cathy此時(shí)是驚訝的；最后“Iwasmad,shoutingandscreamingthatIhadnothingtowearbecauseTomhadsoldallmyclothes.”可知Cathy因?yàn)門(mén)om賣了她的衣服而很生氣。故選B。26．推理判斷題。本文主要講作者不愛(ài)整潔，媽媽因此把作者臥室地板上的東西都丟到了草坪上，哥哥Tom把草坪上的衣服都賣了，作者因此改掉了不整潔的毛病。由此推出一次難忘的經(jīng)歷可以改變一個(gè)人。故選D。27．B28．D29．D30．C31．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了失敗對(duì)于我們的好處，以及如何應(yīng)對(duì)失敗。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,wecanlearnsomethingusefulfromeveryfailure(失敗)”可知我們可以從每一次失敗中學(xué)到一些有價(jià)值的東西。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.”可知當(dāng)我們失敗的時(shí)候，微笑著接受它，看到它光明的一面。愛(ài)迪生成功是因?yàn)樗吹搅耸〉墓饷鞯囊幻?。故選D。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，ABC選項(xiàng)都是觀點(diǎn)，D選項(xiàng)“愛(ài)迪生在發(fā)明電燈泡之前失敗了一萬(wàn)次”是一個(gè)事實(shí)情況，不是觀點(diǎn)，故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandsharetheirhappiness,wewon’tfeelsorryforourfailure.”可知如果我們向獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)弑硎咀ＹR并分享他們的快樂(lè)，我們不會(huì)為我們的失敗感到遺憾。故選C。31．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.”及全文可知，本文主要講述了失敗對(duì)于我們的好處，以及如何應(yīng)對(duì)失敗。C選項(xiàng)“關(guān)于如何成為一個(gè)好失敗者的建議”符合題意。故選C。32．C33．A34．E35．D36．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)議論文。文章通過(guò)“房間”的例子，呼吁大家養(yǎng)成良好的網(wǎng)絡(luò)習(xí)慣。32．根據(jù)上文“Whataboutwalkingintoaclean,organizedroomwithyourfavoritefurniture(家具)andcolors?Howdoesthatmakeyoufeel?”可知，此處內(nèi)容與保持房間干凈與整潔的好處相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)C“你可能會(huì)感到更放松、平靜和快樂(lè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。33．根據(jù)上文“Youmayfindthere’sjustsomuchstuff.”可知，此處描述“東西太多”的結(jié)果。選項(xiàng)A“它似乎沒(méi)有任何秩序”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。34．根據(jù)上文“Sometimes,goingonlinecanfeelabitlikegoingintoamessyroom.”和下文“Andit’sgoodtorememberthatyoucancreateyourown“room”inthisenvironment”可知，此處呼吁大家把網(wǎng)絡(luò)當(dāng)成自己的空間。選項(xiàng)E“把互聯(lián)網(wǎng)世界當(dāng)成自己的環(huán)境是件好事”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。35．根據(jù)上文“Andit’sgoodtorememberthatyoucancreateyourown“room”inthisenvironment.Ifyouwantacleanerroom,thenyou’llneedtostartorganizingit.”可知，此處的內(nèi)容與整理網(wǎng)絡(luò)相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D“這包括你在里面放了什么，怎么用，什么時(shí)候用”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。36．根據(jù)上文“Forexample,ifyou’reafanofvideoapps,you’llknowthattheyhaveendlessvideostowatch.Butifyouwanttokeepyouronlineroomclean,youmightneedtomakesurethattheseappsdon’ttake