2011年10月功底測試題英語答案版

EnglishTestForTeachersofZhikangalizedPrimaryandFULL Candidate INSTRUCTIONSTOWriteyourName,TeachingCampusbothinthespacesaboveandonyouranswersheetWriteALLyouranswersontheanswersheetClearly.youmustfinisheverythingin2hoursAttheendoftheexamination,Justhandintheanswersheet.YoucantakeawayyourTestINFORMATIONFORTherearesixpartstothisPART1QUESTIONS1- PART241-PART3PART486-PART5PART6PART1GrrandVocabularyDirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmakerA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Todayis unusualdaybecausehisdreamofentering universityhascometrue.A.a,B.an,C.an,D.a,2.buyanythingifA.don’tneedto, B.needn’t,don’tC.needn’t, D.don’tneed,don’t hottertoday.Idon’t rather,sohot B.too,suchaC.much,sohot D.so,suchhotofthe Twothird,has B.Twothirds,hasC.Twothirds,have D.Twothird,have---Mr beintheoffice.Thelightisstill---No, be.IsawhimdriveoutwithhiswifejustA.may, B.must, C.can, D.must, towriteletters,butnowe- morethanareused, B.used,areC.used, D.areused,areThemanspokeloudlytomakeeveryone him B. C.to D.Thereis hopeofourgettingthereintime.Let’shurryA. B. C.a D.aIcan’t totheparknextA.whereto B.whetherto C.ifto D.whytoThepianointheothershopwill , cheaper,notas B.morecheap,notasC.cheaper,notas D.morecheap,notasLucy ofthetwins,butLily taller, B.ataller,aC.thetaller,the D.tallest,Itisalready10 thepopulationofthe 5when, B.that,gotC.before, D.since,wonderfulworkofartitis!IlikeXuBeihong’sbetter B.Howa,C.Whata, D.What,anybodyLinTaoistheonlyoneofthe goodatA.who B.who C.that D.they---Willyourbrothergofor icthis---IfIdon’t A.sodoes B.sohe C.neitherwillheD.neitherdoesIwill ifthereis lonely,totalk B.lonely,toC.alone,to D.alone,totalkThewater eice insidetheitisn’t B.youaren’tC.itwill D.itdoesn’tbe---Whenwillthesportsmeetingbe---Itdepends itwillrainthedayafterA. B. C. D.Everystudent A.to B. C. D.beHow the whenyougottotheA.has, B.had, C.has,been D.had,been abookaboutlastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedA.haswritten B.wrote C.hadwritten D.waswriting22-----Isthehenoldenoughto ---Yes,it a –I’malittleweakin–Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou A. B. C. D.–TomisthefastestrunnerinhisYes.Buthedoesn’trun asJimmyinmyA. B. C. D.hehasmadegreatprogressinhisstudies,he’sstillkeeworkingA. B. C. D.–What’syour forthecomingsummervacation?–Ihaven’tdecidedyet.A. B. C. D.–Atthebusstoppassengersmuststand lineandwait Youareright.WeshouldfollowtheA.on, B.for, C.at, D.in,–Whyarethereonlyafewstudents?Whereare –They’reyingontheyground.A. B.the C. D.the–Iphonedyouanhourago,butnobodyanswered.–Sorry.I inthekitchenatthattime.A.am B. C.was D.have doyougetsomuchinformationfor?–Makingaspeechattheschoolleavers’party.A. B. C. D.–Whatshouldwedofirstifwewanttodevelopourvillage?–Morenewroads ,Ithink.A.must B.are C.have D.mustbe–ShallIgetyousomethingtodrink? A.Yes,Icanget B.No,thanks.IcanhelpC.Yes,you D.No,you–TheflightfromNewYork ontime,didNo.ThatwasbecausesomethingstrangewasintheA.takeB.takeC.takeD.take34.–theInMarch.IhavehaditfortwoA.haveyou B.haveyou C.didyou D.willyou– Icomebackbefore9–No,youneedn’t. comebackalittleA.Can, B.May, C.Shall, D.Must,–Hi,Tom.Willthemeetingbeginat8:00or9:00tomorrowAt9:00.You’d A.nottobe B.notbe C.don’tbe D.not–Excuseme,couldyoul Sure.It’sfarfromhereandyoushouldtakeaA.wheretheWaterCube B.whereistheWaterC.wheretheWaterCube D.wherewastheWater the inyour---Yes,butthecomputerinourofficehasoftenbroken C.Does D.Has–Yourideasoundsgood,butI’mafraiditwon’t inthematchagainstsuchastrongteam.Don’tworry.I’msurewe’llA. B. C. D.–Yoursweaterisverynice. –Yes.It’smadeofcotton.A.Is, B.Was, C.Does, D.Did,KEYS：1—5 6—10 11—15 16—20 26-30ADBC 31-35 36-40PART2Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TEXTRosalikedmakingupstories.Shewassosurethatherclassmatesbelievedherfromtimetotime.Infact,thewholeclassbelievedher!Atfirstshesupposeditwasfun.Now,asshegotupto beforetheclass,sheknewthatmake-believestorieshadmadeher42.Rosa’sparentswereseparated.Ninemonthsoutoftheyear,RosalivedwithhermotherinanapartmentonKingStreet!Butwhensummerarrived,shewenttoherfather’sfarminArizona.Thefarmwasgreat!Rosarodehorsesandhelpedwithsome43.Herfather,however,wassobusythathecouldn’tfindtimetogoceswithher.Whenshearrivedeachsummer,herfatherwouldmeetherattheairportandtakeherouttoeat.Andwhenitwasthedayshewentbacktothe44,hewouldalwaysbuyherapresent.Whensummervacationwasover,Rosa45tohermother.Atschoolsheheardofmanystoriesherfriends46abouttheirfamilytrips.Rosawishedshehadafamilytotalkabout.Notlong schoolbegan,Rosawaslookingthrough intheschoollibrary.Theytalkedaboutlotsofexcitingces,likeLondonandNewYork.WhenRosa’sfriendsaskedwhatshehaddonethatsummer,shemadeupsomethingthatwasnot49.Shetoldherclassmatesthatsheandherfatherhadbeento WhentheclassbeganstudyingEngland,Mr.BlackaskedRosatolallthethingsshecouldrememberabouthertrip.Whatwouldshesay?41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.B.C.farmD.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.excitingB.travelC.mapsofD.cesof49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.theC.D.the TEXTIhavebeentryingtogetsick.Idon’thaveasweaterwhenIshould,andtwodaysagoIwalkedintherain51myboots.Butnothinghashappened.Tom52toldmeaboutagirlinhisclass.Sheusedtorubthe53ofthethermometeruntilitwentupto102.Thensheputitinhermouthandthenursewouldthinkshewasreallya54 ThismorningI55ngthatbutitneverwent5694thoughIrubbeditforten57minutes.SoIheldthetipofthethermometer58tothelightbulbonmydeskanditwentupto105.ThenIputitinmymouthandwalkeddownstairslikethat.Mymotherwouldtakeitoutandshewouldbe59whenshesawwhatahighfeverIhad.Theonly60wasIdidn’tknowthethermometerwouldbesohot.AssoonasIputitintomymouthIburnedmytongue.Ispitthethermometerout.Itfellonthefloorbutitdidn’tbreak.51.A. B. C. D.52.A. B. C. D.53.A. B. C. D.54.A. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56.A. B. C. D.57.A. B. C. D.58.A. B. C. D.59.A. B. C. D.60.A.object B.key C.matter KEYS:51-55DCBAC 56-60BBCDDTEXTOnMay27,1995,ourlifewassuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespastthree,61myhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasitjumpedoverafence.Chriswasparalyzedfromthechestdown,unabletobreathenormally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeof62withlotsofunexpectedchallenges.Wewentfromthe“haves”tothe“have-nots”.Orsowethought.63whatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcameoutofsharingdifficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomethingwonderfulcouldhappeninadisaster.Allovertheworldpeople64Chrissomuchthatlettersandpostcardspouredineveryday.BytheendofthethirdweekinamedicalcenterinVirginia,about35,000piecesof65hadbeenreceivedandsorted.As66,weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveuscomfortandbecameasourceofstrengthforus.Weusedthemto67ourselves.Iwouldgotothepileoflettersmarkedwith“Funny”ifweneededa68,ortothe“Disabled”boxtofindadvicefrompeopleinwheelchairsoreveninbedlivinghappilyandsuccessfully.Theseletters,werealized,hadtobeshared.Andsohereweofferoneofthemtoyou.DearChris,MyhusbandandIweresosorrytohearofyour69accidentlastweek.Nodoubtyourfamilyandyourfriendsaregivingyouthestrengthtofacethis70challenge.PeopleeverywherearealsogivingyoubestwisheseverydayandweareamongthosewhoarekeeyouNancyA. B. C. D.A. B. C.inconvenienceD.A. B. C. D.A.wrote B.cared C.hoped D.sentA. B. C. D.A. B.a C. D.aA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.technical B.different C.difficult KEYS:61-65CCDBD 66-70BABDCPART3ReadingDirections:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatement.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfirstbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.TEXTChristmasisatimeforshop.ButIthinkthoseofuswholiveinlargecitiesinAsiawouldbecheatingourselvesifwesaidthisistheonlytimewearebusyshop.No,fromBangkoktoSingapore,fromShanghaitoManila,shop—especiallyshopinlargeshopcenters—isayear-roundactivity.Shopcentersaregood.TheyshowAsia’ssurprisingeconomicgrowth,andhowfarwehavecomeinsuchashorttime.Formanyoftheoldergenerationwhocanrememberatimewheneveryonelivedinvillagesandtherewasnorunningwater,theair-conditionedshopcentermeanscomfort,choice,luxuryandbettertimes.Now,itseemsourusualactivitieshappenintheshopcenter—it’swhereweshop,eat,watchmovies,meetourfriendsorjustgenerallywalkaround.Furthermore,wehavecometoregardshopcentersasimportantlandmarksortouristattractions.WholegenerationsofAsiansaregrowinguptothinkthat,besideshomeandschool,theshopcenteristhemostnaturalcetobe.Myideaaboutshopcentersisnotthattheyareoftenbigbuildingsthatlookquitedifferentfromotherpartsinacity,orthattheypromoteshopatatimewhenournetcanhardlyaffordit.Mymainideaaboutshopcentersisthattheydon’treallyseemtomakeushappy.Thelargeadvertisementsoutsidethestorescouldmakeusthinkthatifweonlyhadthispairofns,orifwehungoutatthiscafé,thenwecouldfeelmoresuccessful.Butoncewebuysomething,weonlywanttobuysomethingmore—aseveryonealreadyknows.Shopcenters,eventhoughtheytrytolookas ingaspossible,canbeunkindces.Tomakeusbuy,theymustmakeusfeelthatweareshortofsomething,orthateveryoneelsehassomethingwedonotyetown.Wemustwanttosurpassothersorattheveryleasttokeepup.HowcanthisthoughtalwaystryingtobecoolbringustrueThesaddestthingisthatthemodernshopcenterhasstoppedusfrommanybeautiful,necessaryandimportantactivities.Wehavenoonetoblamebutourselves.Insteadofshop,wecouldbecooking,visitinganearbywaterfall,goingtothebeach,readinganovel,takingalongwalk,yingasport,learningadanceorvisitingeachother’shomes.Everytimewehaveasparepieceofland,allwecanthinkofbuildingonitisyetanothershopcenter.Perhapsinstead,weshouldbebuildinglibraries,theatres,museums,sportshalls,publicswimmingpools,parks—thelistisendless.Wemightevenconsiderleavingthatlandalone.Thisissomethingthattheshopcentermayhavecausedustoforget—inordertobehappy,wemustcreateaswellasconsume.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsshopHelikesthemveryHedoesn’tlikethematHelikesthemonlyaHedoesn’tlikeallofWhydomoreandmoreshopcentersappearinsomeAsianBecauseeconomyintheworlddevelopsveryBecauseshopcentershaveattractedtouristsallovertheBecausepeoplegoshopinlargeshopcentersallyearBecauseshopcenters eanimportantpartineveryone’sWhatisthegreatestdisadvantageofshopcenters,accordingtotheTheydon’tseemtomakeusTheyleadustobuymoreandmoreTheyustogiveupmanyotherTheyhaveusfallintoendlesscompetitionwithWhichofthefollowingisnotItisveryeasyforustofindashopcenterinabigThereareusuallyallkindsofservicesinashop ernmentmustberesponsibleforthewriter’sBesidesshop,there’remanyotheractivitieswecanenjoy.TEXTItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingsea.Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msgladIdid.Beingontheboat,wefoundtherewassomethingmetersaway.Whenmovingnearer,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit—therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoast.Thestormmusthavedriventhemthere,wheretheseawaterwassodirtythatnothingcouldliveinit.Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasstuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherwentdownintothewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwaves.“She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboattotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebabywhaleturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theymadegreateffortstoswimtowardsthedeepseabutfailedandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtothesea.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedeepsea.Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Today,Istilllookbacktothatgoldendayatsea.Thestoryhappenedon A. B. C. D.InParagraph2,thewritersays“I’msogladIdid.” heknewwherehecouldseehelikedfishingintheseaveryheexperiencedhowthewhaleswerehespentthewholeweekendwithhisWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheThemotherwhalewasasbigastheThemotherwhaletrustedthewriter’sThemotherwhaleaskedthewriter’sfamilyforThemotherwhaleledherbabytotheseaBylingthestory,thewriterwantstolus savinglivesmakespeopleit’sagoodexperiencetogoweshouldlivewithanimalskeeseawatercleanisimportantTEXT50yearsago,itwasthoughtthatrobotswouldcontroleverythinginthefuture.Nowhumanscontrolthings,butwiththehelpofrobots.Robotsaregoodatngthesamejobmanytimes.Forexample,factoriesuserobotsforproducinggoods.Piecesofcarsareputtogetherandpaintedbyrobots.Robotswilldodangerous,dirtyandsmellyjobs!Unlikehumans,theynevergettiredanddon’tneedsleep.Theyalsodothejobperfectlytimeandtimeagain.Theyareusedinclean-aircomputerfactoriestoo,becausetheydon’tbreatheoutdirtyair.Robotsareusefulforworkingunderwater.Humanscanworkunderwater,buttheycannotgodownverydeep.Also,theymustcomeuptothesurfaceveryslowly.Iftheydon’tdothis,theymay eillanddie.Robotsubmersiblesnowdomanyjobsontheseabed.TheyarecontrolledfromthemothershipthroughTVcameras.Robotsareusedinspacetoo.Itismuchcheapertosenditinaspaceshipintospacethanamannedone.Inspace,robotsmeasurethings,carryoutexperimentsandsendtheinformationbacktoearth.Whentheylandonanothernetoronthemoon,asmallcarcantravelaroundtocollectandtestrocks.Whentheworkisdone,therobotcanstayonthenet.Thereisnoneedtobringitbacktoearth.Robotsareusefulinmedicinetoo.Oncedoctorshadtocutbodieswideopentoreachcertainpartsofthebody.Nowwithkeyholesurgery,theyonlyhavetomakeasmallhole.TheycanwatchwhattheyarengonaTV.Thisismuchbetter.Firsttheycanreachpartsofthebodymoreeasily.Andbecausetheycutless,thepatientgetsbettermorequickly.Doctorscancontrolasurgeonrobotwiththeirvoice.Theysay“l(fā)eft-down-stop”astheywatchtheTV.Therobotdeepinsidethebodyfollowstheinstructionsandcarriesouttheorders.WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutfactorySomehumansnevergetboredwhenRobotsworkbetteratsomejobsthanRobotsmustbeusedinclean-airRobotsdon’tdodangerousHowmanykindsofusesaboutrobotsarementionedintheA. B. C. D.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instructions”Subjectsaboutthe B.WhatdoctorsC.Informationtolhowtowork. D.Certainpartsofthebody.KEYS79-81BCCTEXTThereareseveralkindsofdistancespeoplekeep.Dr.Hallnamesthemintimate,al,social,andpublic.Intimatedistanceisbeingveryclosetoanother,asinafamily.aldistancemightbethekindpeopleputbetweenthemselvesataparty.distanceismorebusinesslikeandformal.Publicdistanceisusedbyactors,politicians,andleadersbeforealargegroup.Scientistsaretryingtofindouthowpeopleusethesedifferentdistances.Theywanttodiscoverwhy,when,andwherepeopleallowclosenessorusespacetoprotectthemselvesfromothers.Sinceproxemicsisanewscience,therearen’tmanyconclusionsaboutthemeaningofspacesseparatingpeople.Butyoucanmakesomegeneralobservationsonyourown.Takenotehowyouusespaceondifferentsituations.Whatmessagedoyougetfromotherpeopleastheymoveclosetoyouorawayfromyou?Doesdistancegiveyouafeelingthatyouarebeingignored?Whendoyoufeelcrowded?Standinginlineatashopcounter,youcanlearnaboutspace.Peoplekeepjustenoughdistancebetweeneachothersothattheydon’tinvadeeachother’sarea.Ifyoushouldmoveinonanother ’sarea,youwouldsoonknowit.That enervousorturnaroundtoshowyoutheangryexpressiononhisorherface.Or mightsimplylyou,“Pleasestepback.I’mtooSchoolisagoodcetostudyhowspaceisusedandhowpeoplemarktheirownarea.Atschoolyouprobablyhaveadeskorpartofatabletocallyourown.Howdoyoufeelwhenyoufindsomeonesittingatyourdeskorcoveringyourtablewithpapersandbooks?Maybeyouwanttoprotectyourarea.Youmightltheother thatitbelongstoyou.Thenyoumightmovehisorherthingsaside.Youmightevenaskthattoleaveyourarea.Whetherpeopleareclosetogetherorfarfromeachother,spacecanlyouindeed.Themostimportantthinginspacedialogueiswhetherpeoplerespectoneanother’sareas.Invadingotherpeople’sspacemightmeantrouble.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatcloseornot,thereisdistancebetweenaldistanceisbetweenfamilyclosedistancecanmakeyoufeelonemustkeepenoughdistancefromWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheYoumustprotectyourareafromothers’invadingSpaceamongpeopleissomethingimportantforDistancecanltherelationshipbetweenScientistsarestudyingwhytherearekindsofWhatdoesthelastsentence“Pleasestepback.I’mtoocrowded”inParagraph4GoawayorIam B.YoutakeallmyareaasC.ComeandseeIam D.You’restandingtoocloset