人教版課標(biāo)新教材必修1Unit5課后練習(xí)題及答案(分層作業(yè))

Unit5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD課后練習(xí)題【必做題】I.選用方框內(nèi)合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）。variety,vocabulary,reference,appreciate,character,specific,struggle1.Sheusedherworkexperienceasaframeof________forherteaching.2.Lecturelanguageisalanguage________lyingbetweenwrittenlanguageandorallanguage.3.Sherevealedhertrue________whenanyonedisagreedwithher.4.Ithinkthebestwaytoenlargeyour________isbyreadingEnglishnovels.5.Themoneyistobeusedforone________purpose:thebuildingofthenewtheatre.6.Youcan'tfully________foreignliteratureintranslation.7.I'vebeen________tounderstandthisarticlewritteninFrenchallafternoon.II.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1.Althoughshedidn'tmentionanynames,everyoneknewwhoshewasreferring________.2.Fluencyinasecondlanguagecultivatesanabilitytoseethingsfromanotherperson'spoint________view.3.Thetraditionalfriendshipbetweenourtwopeoplesdatesback________ancientdays.4.Allthesecalculationsarebased________thestatisticsyouhaveprovided.III.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞補(bǔ)全下列句子。1.Thenumberofpeople________cometovisitthecityeachyearhasrisentoonemillion.2.Theplay,thestyleof________isrigidlyformal,istypicaloftheperiod.3.Helpisneededforfamilies________homesweredestroyedinthethunderstorm.4.Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepoint________hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.5.Thislatestpoliticaldramahascomeatatime________thegovernmenthasstartedtolookincreasinglytired.【選做題】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It'sestimatedthatupto7,000differentlanguagesarespokenaroundtheworld.About90%of1._______(they)areusedbylessthan100,000people.Languagesaregroupedintofamiliesthathavesharedorigins.Forexample,Englishisrelated2._______GermanandDutch,andtheyareallpartoftheIndo-Europeanfamilyoflanguages.About2,200oftheworld'slanguagescan3._______(find)inAsia,whileEuropehasmerely260.Nearlyeverylanguageusesasimilargrammaticalstructure,eventhoughtheymaynotbelinkedinvocabularyororigin.Communitieswhichare4._______(normal)isolatedfromeachothermayhavedevelopedmultiplelanguages.Theeaseordifficultyof5._______(learn)anotherlanguagecandependonyourmothertongue.6._______general,thecloserthesecondlanguageistothelearner'snativetongueandcultureintermsofvocabulary,soundsorsentencestructure,the7._______(easy)acquisition(習(xí)得)willbe.DutchissaidtobetheeasiestlanguagefornativeEnglishspeakers8._______(pick)up,whileresearchshowsthatforthosenativeEnglishspeakers9._______alreadyknowanotherlanguage,someofthemostdifficultlanguagestogetyourheadaround10._______(be)Arabic,MandarinChinese,JapaneseandKorean.參考答案：【必做題】I.1.reference2.variety6.appreciate7.struggling3.character4.vocabulary5.specific5.whenII.1.to2.of