2023年湖南省婁底市雙峰縣中考一模英語試題

第1頁/共1頁2023年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平摸底考試英語試題卷考生注意1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。滿分120分時量120分鐘。2.作答時,所有答案均應(yīng)寫作答題卡上。選擇題所選答案須將相應(yīng)字母代號填上。非選擇題的答案要求書寫工整、清晰、規(guī)范、卷面整潔。選擇題符合題意的答案只有一個不選、多選、錯選均不給分。考試結(jié)束后,試題卷和答題卡均應(yīng)交回。3.試題卷中聽力錄音材料均以中速朗讀兩遍。第I卷(選擇題,共計(jì)80分)一、聽力理解(共兩節(jié),20小題；每小題1分,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。第二節(jié)聽下面的對話或獨(dú)白,每段對話或獨(dú)白后各有一個或幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出符合對話或獨(dú)白內(nèi)容的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題、每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽下面的對話,回答第6小題。6.Howoftenshouldthemancleanthehall?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.聽下面的對話,回答第7小題。7.WhoboughttheshirtforAnna?A.Hermother.B.Herfriend.C.Heraunt.聽下面的對話,回答第8小題。8.WhatwilltheydoafterschoolthisFriday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gotothemusicfestival.聽下面的對話,回答第9小題。9.Whatdoesthewomandointhereddress?A.Anurse.B.Anactor.C.Ateacher聽下面的對話,回答第10小題。10.Wheredidthegirlgo?A.Tothepark.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothecountryside.聽下面的對話,回答第11至12小題。11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.12.Whataretheygoingtomake?A.Somedumplings.B.Avegetablesalad.C.Abowlofnoodles.聽下面的對話,回答第13至14小題。13.WhatisTina’sfirstadvice?A.Towalktoschool.B.Toturnoffthelights.C.Tostopusingplasticbags.14.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesTinaoffer?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.聽下面的對話,回答第15至17小題。15.WhatisLiNagoodat?A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.C.Theguitar.16.HowoldisLiNa?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Twelve.17.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofLiNa?A.She’sfriendly.B.She’shard-working.C.She’shumorous.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至20小題。18.WhydidAndycometothecountryside?A.Tomakefriendsthere.B.Topicksomevegetables.C.Tostayawayfromcomputergames.19.WhendidAndyhelptomilkacow?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.20.HowlongdidAndystayinthecountryside?A.Twelvedays.B.Twentydays.C.Twenty-twodays.二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分,計(jì)10分)Therewasonceamasterlivingwithsomeofhisstudents.Oneday,astudentasked“Whatisthe____1____ofeducation?”Themastersmiledandsaid,“Onedayyouwill____2____theansweryourself.”Somedayslater,themastergavea____3____tothestudentatnightandsaid,“Putitonthechairinmyroom,please.”Itwas____4____intheroom.Thestudententeredtheroomwiththebook,butreturnedrightawayin____5____.Themasteraskedwhathewasafraidof.Thestudentsaidthattherewasasnakeintheroom.Themastersaidcalmly(平靜地),“Youcangobacknow.Whenyouentertheroom,shoutaloud,____6____willrunaway.”Thestudentagainwentintotheroomshoutingaloud,butthesnakedidn’t____7____.Hecameoutagain.Thenthemasterhandedhimalamp(燈)____8____said,“Thesnakemustrunawaywhenitseesthelight.”whenthestudententeredtheroomwiththelamp,hesawtherewasnosnake.Itwas____9____alongrope.Becauseofdarkness,he____10____thatropeforasnake.Themastersaid,“thisistheanswertoyourquestion.Onlybythelightofknowledgecanwegetthetruth.Thisiswhateducationbringsus.”1.A.cost B.value C.way2.A.findout B.takeout C.putout3.A.lamp B.snake C.book4.A.cold B.dark C.warm5.A.fear B.surprise C.need6.A.they B.we C.it7.A.sleep B.move C.cry8A.and B.but C.or9.A.possibly B.mostly C.actually10.A.mistook B.realized C.understood三、閱讀理解(共三節(jié),25小題；每小題2分,計(jì)50分)閱讀下面的短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，符合的寫(A)，不符合的寫(B)。HuangWenxiudidn’tknowthattherainynightinthemountainswouldbeherlast.Thatnight,itrainedheavily.Worryingaboutthevillagers,HuangdrovetoBainialone.AroundmidnightHuangreleased(發(fā)布)avideoshowingroadscoveredwithwater.Someofherworkmatesaskedhertobecareful.Someaskedhertogiveupthetrip.Later,theylosttouchwithher.Unluckily,Huanglostherlife.Herbodywasfoundinthecarlater.Shewasonly30yearsoldatthattime.HuangWenxiugraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversityin2016.Insteadofworkinginthecapitalcity,shedecidedtoworkinBaise,herhometown.In2018,shewassenttoBaini,aquitepoorvillage.Whenshecametothevillage,about23%ofthevillage’s472familieslivedinpoverty(貧窮).Now,itisonly2.71%.AlthoughHuanghasgone,herspiritwillneverdie.11.HuangdrovetoBainionasnowynight.12.HuanglostherlifeonthewaytoBaini.13.HuangonceworkedinBeijingfortwoyears.14Bainiwasasmallvillagewith427familieswhenHuangcamethere.15.HuanghelpedpeopleinBainifightpoverty.第二節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料并根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容做后面的題目,從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AThe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”isanexpressionusedtorefertothebrush,inkstick,paperandinkstone.Thebrushismadeofhairfromanimals.ThebrushesofthebestqualitymadeinXuancheng:AnhuiProvince,wereonlyusedbyemperorsinthepast.TheinkstickproducedinHuizhou,AnhuiProvince,ismainlymadeoutofpinesoot(松煙)and20othermaterials.Thentheyaregluedtogetherandpressed(壓)intotheshapeofachocolatebarandlefttodry.XuanPaperwasnamedafteritsplaceoforigin(起源)—Xuancheng,Anhui.Ithasahistoryofover1,000years.Theinkstoneisusedtogrind(研磨)theinkstick.TheSheinkstonefromShexianinAnhuiisregardedasoneofthemostfamousinkstonesinChina.16.Thebrushismadeof________.A.animalhail B.silk C.cotton17.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.whattheinksticklookslikeB.differentcolorsoftheinkstickC.themainmaterialoftheinkstick18.XuanPapergotthenamefromits________.A.materials B.inventor C.birthplace19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheinkstone?A.It’susedtogrindtheinkstickB.TheSheinkstoneisthebestofallinkstones.C.TheSheinkstoneandXuanPaperarefromthesameprovince20.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.ToexplainwhypeopleloveXuanPaper.B.TointroducetheFourTreasuresofStudy.C.Totellpeoplewheretobuythebestinkstick.BOnenight,youngSuShiwasreadingbooks.Suddenly,heheardsomestrangesoundunderhisbed.ThesoundstoppedwhenSuShiknockedonthebed.Butafterawhile,thesoundcameback.“Bringacandlehere.Somethingisunderthebed,”SuShisaidtohisservant(仆人).Theyfoundabagunderthebed.Thesoundcamefromthebag.Theservanttookthebagout.Buttotheirsurprise,theyfounda“dead”mouse.SuShisaid,“Noway!Themousewasjustmakingsomesound.Letmehavealook.”Thentheservantpouredthemousefromthebag.Themouseranawayassoonasitlanded.Bythistime,SuShiunderstoodeverything.Hesaid,“Whataclevermouse!Itranawaybypretendingtobedead.Ineverthoughtamousewassoclever.”21.WhatwasSuShidoingwhenheheardthesound?A.Readingbooks. B.Lookingforabag. C.Knockingonthebed.22.WhatdidSuShiasktheservanttobring?A.Abag. B.Amatch. C.Acandle.23.HowdidSuShifeelwhenhesawthe"dead"mouse?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Surprised.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheservantbroughtabooktoSuShi.B.SuShiknewwhythemousepretendedtobedead.C.Themousewastooclevertorunawayfromthebag.25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Aclevermouse. B.Astupidservant. C.Astrangeperson.CThemascots(吉祥物)forthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympics(殘奧會)haveshownupinfrontofthepublic.TheyarethePhryges,twoPhrygiancaps.Thesoftredcapisalsoknownasliberty(自由)cap.Inancienttimes,itwasworninPhrygia,aplaceinmodern-dayTurkey.Thatwashowitgotitsname.DuringtheFrenchrevolution(法國大革命),itbecameasymbolofthepursuit(追求)ofliberty.TodayitisacommonsymbolforFrenchpeople.Itcanbefoundinpaintings,duringbigevents,andevenoneverydaythings,suchascoinsandstamps.IntheSmurfs(《藍(lán)精靈》),apopularFrenchcartoon,everysmurfwearsaPhrygiancap.Anofficerofthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympicssaidtheydidn’twanttochooseananimalorothercharacters.Instead,theywantedsomethingthatcouldstandforan“ideal”(理想).TheParalympicPhrygehasaprostheticleg(假肢)thatgoestotheknee.MichaelJeremiasz,agoldmedalwinneratthe2008BeijingParalympics,saystheprostheticlegsendsanencouragingmessagetodisabledpeoplearoundtheworld.Thetwomascotsshareamottoof“Alonewegofaster,buttogetherwegofurther.”Theywillhelppeoplefromallovertheworldknowmoreaboutthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympics.26.Whatarethemascotsforthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympics?A.Twoanimals. B.Twosmurfs. C.Twohats.27.WhoisMichaelJeremiaszinthepassage?A.Awriter. B.Areporter. C.Agoldmedalwinner.28.Theunderlinedword“motto”means“________”inthepassage.A.摩托 B.箴言 C.美食29.Thematerialisprobablyfrom________.A.asportsnewspaper B.amusicmagazine C.acookingbook30.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Frenchpeopleloveliberty.B.WecanfindthemascotsonsomeeverydaythingsinFrance.C.TheParalympicPhrygeencouragesdisabledpeoplearoundtheworld.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thenewyeargivesusachancetolookbackatthepastyear,andlookforwardtothenewyear.Nowisthetimetomakeplans.____31____Focusonlearning,notjustgrades____32____Butgradesjustshowhowwellyoudoonatest;whatyoulearninclasspreparesyouforthefuture.Youshouldstudytounderstand,andnotjusttomoveontothenextclass.____33____Socialmediabringsustogether.Peoplespendmoreandmoretimeonline.Butdon’tmakeitthefirstthingyoudowhenyouwakeupinthemorningorthelastthingyoulookatbeforegoingtobed.Takeinmoreofthesights,soundsandpeoplearoundyouwhenyou’reoutandabout.Setaside(留出)timeforyourself.____34____Setasideatleast10-30minutesadaytodowhatyouwantbyyourself.Ortodonothingatall.Youcandothemostrelaxthingsliketakingashower,playingvideogamesorsimplylyingonthebed.SetagoalforthefutureStudentsinGrade9haveadifficulttask:toenteraseniorhighschool.____35____Ifyoucan’tpasstheexam,maybeyou’llbepunishedbyyourparents.Thenewyearisyoursforthetaking.Whatyou’regoingtodotomakeitbetter!A.Spendlesstimeonline.B.Herearesomeideasaboutit.C.Gradesshowusallforourstudents.D.Youshouldstudyhardtopasstheexam.E.Nomatterhowlong,ame-timeisimportantinyourlife.F.Lotsofstudentsstudyjusttogetgoodgrades,andpasstheirexams.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共計(jì)40分)四、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式(每空最多不超過三個單詞)。Idecidedtoadopt(收養(yǎng))acatthisyear.Buttheprocesswas____36____(difficult)thanIhadexpected.BeforeIcouldadoptacat,Ihadtofillout____37____onlineapplicationform(申請表)withmanyquestions.Afterfinishingtheform,Ihadtoseethecatinpersonandtalk____38____theadoptionagency(機(jī)構(gòu))staff.Theywantedtomakesurethatthecatwould____39____(look)afterwell.Andeventhen,thecatIchosestillmightbeadoptedbyothersbeforeItookithome.Inmycase,arescue(救助)workeradoptedthecataheadof____40____(I).ButIwasgladthatthecatcouldfindagoodhome.____41____(final),Iadoptedasweetbabycat.____42____(keep)thecatmakesmeknowtheimportanceofbeingresponsible._____43_____,millionsofcatsareabandoned.(被拋棄)eachyear.Therearemanydifferent64._____44_____(reason).Somepeopleabandonedtheircatswhentheymovedtoanotherplace.Someabandonedtheircatsbecausetheyhadnotime____45____(take)careofthem.Sincetheprocessofadoptingacatissodifficult,whoisgoingtoabandonit?五、補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題；每小題2分,計(jì)10分)通讀下列對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容。A:Hello!ThisisJackspeaking.MayIspeaktoLucy?B:Hi.Jack.____46____.What’sup?A:Nothingmuch.____47____?B:I’mcookingdinnerformyfamily.A:Wow...great!____48____?B:Wehavelaborclasses(勞動課)atschool.I’velearnedtocookdeliciousfood.A:Doyouusuallyhelpdohouseworkathome?B:Ofcourse.____49____.A:Soundsgreat.Bytheway,we’lltakepartinGina’sbirthdaypartytomorrowevening.____50____?B:Sure.I’dloveto.Let’smeetatschooltomorrowafternoon.A:.OK.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分,計(jì)10分Itisimportanttothinkpositively.Positivethinkingcanhelpyoufeelbetter,havemoreenergyandbemoresuccessful.Andyoucanpracticethinkingpositivelybybeginningwithsmallthings.Herearesomeexamplesforyoutopractice.ExampleOne,beginandendeachdaysaying“Thankyouforthiswonderfulday”!ExampleTwo,whenyouhavetostayathomebecauseofCovid-19,say,“對我來說，它是一個享受家庭時光的機(jī)會.ExampleThree,whenyouaretiredatwork,say,“IamthankfulformyjobasIknowthatmanypeopledon’thaveone.ExampleFour,writedownwhatyou’rethankfulforeachday.Whenyou’refeelingreallydown,readwhatyouwrotebefore.Startwiththeabovethingsandrepeatthem.Thengraduallyyouwillbegintomoveintoapositivesituation.Goodfeelingsandthingswillstartshowingupinyourlife.Keeppracticingovertime,andyouwillfindyourwayofseeingthingshaschanged.Bythenyouwillgetthekeytoahappyandsuccessfullife.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語回答下面三個問題。51.AccordingtoParagraph1,canpositivethinkinghelpusfeelbetter?______