人教版初一下英語第21講unit11詞匯篇教師版

Module 1. v&n. oftenshakehandsand whenwemeetvisitors,andsometimeswenodour當(dāng)會見來訪者的時候，我們經(jīng)常握手微笑，有時候我們點頭Whatareyousmilingat?你在笑什么 edhimwitha .【探究總結(jié)】 at,意為“對……微笑 作名詞用，常構(gòu)成短語：witha ,意為“面帶微笑 和laugh的區(qū)別 eachpron.IntheUSsomepeopleshakehands,andsomekissorhugeachHegaveabooktoeachofhisHegaveeachboyaneach①eachothereachother,oneanothereveryother②eachevery只可指三個或三個以上中間的每一個，不能指兩個中的每一個,如可以說eachofmyeyes,everyoneofmyeyesevery①everynot連用構(gòu)成不完全否定。eachnot②表示“每隔……”“每……”，要用“every＋基數(shù)詞＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”every不能用each替holdvheld)SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou.南美人在和你談話時，有時候會抓Johnheldaknifeinhishold作及物動詞用，意為“握著；使不動；舉行；包含；容納”，常構(gòu)成短語：holdon意為“(打 掛斷”；holdonto意為“抓住不放；緊緊抓住”。It’s+形容詞+todosth.做某事是……Insomeces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyouIt’sverykindofyoutohelpIt’sdifficultforustofinishtheIt’s+todosth.it作形式主語，而將真正Itis+形容詞+ofsbtodosth.kind,nicepolite等.Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.easy,interesting等.bringvbrought)Youcannotbringfoodordrinkintothe你不能把食物和飲料帶進(jìn)bringbring作動詞用，意為“帶來”，其過去式為brought，常構(gòu)成短語：bringsbsth.bringsth.tosb.意為“給帶來某物”；bringup意為“養(yǎng)育”。bring,take,carryget的用法辨析：bring表示從別處把或物“帶來”或“拿來”take指把或物“帶走”或“拿走”(到別處)get指到別處把某物取來,goandOurteachercameintotheclassroom A.with B.withsC.witha D.ina解析：witha ,意為“面帶微笑 himwhenheranpastA.laugh B.s C. D.sd解析：sat,意為“對……微笑 ofthegirlshasgotapencilandsomeA. B. C. D.解析：each可指兩個或兩個以上中間的每一個,each—HowoftendoestheOlympicGamestake A.Eachfour B.Everyfour C.Every D.Each—MayIspeaktoJim, A.Holdon,C.Holdout,B.Holdup,D.Holdover,解析：holdon意為“(Shall mysisterherenextA. B. C. D.解析：bring表示從別處把或物“帶來”或“拿來It’svery picturesforA.ofyouto B.foryoutoC.foryou D.ofyou解析：Itis+形容詞+ofsbtodosth.形容詞描述行為者的性格品質(zhì) very himtostudytwoA.It’s; B.It’s;C.That’s; D.That’s;解析：Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.形容詞描述事物的特征、性質(zhì)

upwhenyourteachercomesintotheclassroom. yourtoschooltomorrow. ameetingtomorrow.Mymothergavemeanapple .(sTheteachersalways atus.(s答案：1.to 2. 3.will 4.as5.Thehall onlysomanyshould and withLet’s Insome tolookatpeoplewhenyouWouldyou meacupof答案：1. 2. ;shake 3.hugeach 4.itisn'tpolite5.I’mgladtomeetsomany A. B. C. D.Weshouldspeaktothe A. B. C.poli D.Heran fastfor catchupA.too; B.so; C.such; D.enough;?Whatdoyousaytoyourparentswhenyougotosleepinthe A.Thank B.GoodC.Good D.GoodYoucanstandclose peopleintheMiddleA. B. C. D.I?lllyousomeways A. B. C.to D.MountTaiis thanMountA. B. C. D.Mypenfriendisfroma A. B. C. D.Idon?tlikeapples A. B. C.very D.at talkin?Sorry,IA.Please B. C. D.PeopleusebodylanguageforsendingmessagestooneanotherItisvery1becauseitcanhelpyoumakeyourselfeasilyunderstoodwhenyouaretalkingwithothersForexamplewavingone’shandistosay“goodbye”.Shakinghands2 eNoddingtheheadmeansagreementbutshakingtheheadmeansdisagreement.Both andforeignersacceptthegestures(手勢)ashaving3samemeanings.Differentcountrieshavedifferentbodylanguages.For inRussia,Franceandcountries,peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeet,butmenin orAustraliashakehands5kissing.PeopleinPuertoliketouchingeachother,butpeopleinBritaindonottoucheachother.PeopleinArabcountrieslikestanding6oneanotherwhentheyaretalking,7Englishpeoplemustkeepadistance8whentheyareWhenyouuseaforeignlanguageitisveryimportanttoknowthemeaningsofgesturesintheforeigncountryFollowingthecustoms習(xí)俗willhelpyoucommunicate9peopleandmakeyourstaytheremuchmore10andcomfortable.1.A.B.C.D.2.A.B.C.toD.3.A.B.C.D.4.A.B.C.D.5.A.suchB.insteadC.D.as6.A.B.farC.closeD.infront7.A.B.C.D.8.A.B.C.D.9.A.B.C.D.10.A.B.C.D.單項選擇：1—5DCACB6—10完型填空：1—5ABCAB6—10Beforeyougotoanothercountryitisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(風(fēng)俗)ofthecountryWhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysayHowdoyoudoandshakehands(握手Usuallytheynotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven?tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.teachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation，theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible，sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.Itisifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthenot B.notC.very D.veryEnglishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhentheymeeteverymeetforthefirstsaygoodbyetoeachsayotoeachUsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehandswhentheywillbeawayforalongwhentheysay“Howdoyoudo?whentheyjustmeetorsayaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongWhichisGermanpeopleshakehandsasoftenasEnglishpeoplelikeshakinghandsveryGermanpeoplehardlyshakeNeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakingThisstoryisabout shaking B.C. D.languageand答案Here apenandsomebooksforA. B. C. D.Howabout toschoolbyA. B. C.to D.?Isthesupermarketvery your?No.Itoftentakesmehalfanhourtogotherebyfar B.closeC.close D.nearMyforeignteachercomes ,andhe German; B.Japan;C.Russian; D.British;—Doyouknowwhyhefailed(失敗—Ithink hewastooA. B. C. D.Itisimportantfor EnglishA. B. C. D.to getoffthebusbeforeitA. B. C. D.Theyenteredthe armwith B.armtoC.armin D.armonMyfriend thebookwithhimwhenhecametoseeA. B. C. D.LinMingandIaregoodfriends.Weoften other B.eachothers D.eachPeopleusebodylanguagetosendmessagestoothers.Itisvery becauseotherscanunderstandyoueasilywhenyouusebodylanguage.Whenyouaretalkingwithothers,youarenotjustusingwords,butalso .Forexample,wavingone’shandistosay“Good-bye”.Shakinghandsmeans e,andclaphands congratulations(祝賀).NoddingtheheadmeansYES,butshakingtheheadmeansNO.Differentcountrieshave bodylanguage.Forexample,whenin ,FranceandArabcountries,peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeet,6menin orAustraliashakehands.PeopleinPuertoRicoliketouchingeachother,butpeopleinBritaindonottoucheachother.PeopleinArabcountrieslike7closetooneanotherwhentheyaretalking,butEnglishpeoplemustkeepadistanceawaywhentheyaretalking.Itisveryimportant8themeaningsofgesturesandmovementsintheforeigncountry9theywillhelpyoucommunicatewithpeopleandmakeyoustaytheremuchmore10andcomfortable.1.A.B.C.D.2.A.B.C.D.3.A.toB.C.D.4.A.theB.aC.theD.5.A.B.theC.D.a6.A.B.C.D.7.A.B.C.D.8.A.B.C.toD.9.A.B.C.D.10.A.B.C.D.AWhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.Itis ifyouknowsomeofthecustoms(風(fēng)俗)ofthenot B.notC.very D.veryEnglishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhen meeteverymeetforthefirstsaygoodbyetoeach otoeachUsuallyEnglishpeopledon?tshake whentheywillbeawayforalongwhentheysay?Howdoyoudo?whentheyjustmeetorsayaftertheyhaven?tmetforalongWhichisGermanpeopleshakehandsasoftenasEnglishpeoplelikeshakinghandsveryGermanpeoplehardlyshakeNeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakingThisstoryis shaking B.C. D.languagesandBDoyouknowWeibo?DoyouwriteaWeibo?Ifyoudon't,youare"out"!Weibomeansmicro-Peoplemayspendmuchtimewritingablog,butittakesalittletimetowriteamicro-blog.Why?Becauseeverymessageonamicro-blogislessthan140words.Micro-blogstartedintheUSA.Itcameto in2009andithasdevelopedveryfast.In2011,thenumberof grewto300million.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedwritingmicro-blogs.Formanymicro-blogusers,itisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnews,talkingwithfriendsandsharingdifferentkindsofinformation,includingnews,dailylife,pictures,musicandsoon.Manystarsandfamouspeoplealsowritemicro-blogsandsharegoodthingswiththeirfans.Itiseasyandfasttosendamessageonamicro-blog.However,thiscanalsoleadtoproblemsandevencausepanic.Forexample,whenthebigearthquakeandtsunamihitJapaninMarch,2011,messageslike"Saltcanprotectpeoplefromradiation"werehotonmicro-blogs.Itsooncausedacrazybuyingofsalt.Laterpeoplerealizeditwasjustarumor().Inaword,micro-blogysanewroleinthelife Peoplespend timeand wordswritingmicro-A.little,a B.alittle, C.alittle,a D.afew,aTherewere300millionmicro-bloggersin A. B. WhichofthefollowingisWritingamicro-blogneedsaspecialMicro-blogappearedinonlyoneyearagobutithasdevelopedAsapopularthing,micro-bloghasitsadvantagesandMoreandmoreshowgreatinterestinmicro-blogbecauseitstartedintheCAfamousstudywasdoneinaschoolbyaprofessorfromauniversity.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,theteachersweregiventhenamesoffivechildren.Theyweretoldthatthesefivewerethemostexcellentstudentsintheclass.Butthefactwasthatthesestudentswereonlyaverage，andtheywerenotthebeststudentsatall.Well,guesswhat?Attheendoftheyear,allthefiveaveragestudentsscoredamongthehighestintheWhatmadetheseaveragestudentschangesomuch etopstudents？Theonlydifferencewaschangeintheirteachers’attitude.Becausetheteachersbelievedthatthesefivekidswerethetopstudents，theyexpectedmorefromthem.Andsothesefiveaveragestudentsbegantobelieveandexpectmorefromthemselves.Sotheyworkedhardertodoaswellastheycould.Doyouknowwhy?Ifyouexpectthebestfrompeople,they’llusuallywanttogiveyoutheirbest.Agreatleadersaid,“Treata justhowheappearstobeontheou