中考英語(yǔ)閱讀翻譯

[2015湖南長(zhǎng)沙】第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇翻譯讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5

小題，計(jì)10分〉

Whataremagicwords?Wordslikenthankyou","please"and"sorry”c

anworkwondersinourdaily1ifeoThesepoliteexpressionsarcu

sedeverydayinAmerica一amongstrangers,betweenfriendsorwith

fami]y。66oPeoplewithgoodmannersalwayscommunicatewitho

therswellbyusingthesemagicwords.

Whatshou1dyoudowhenyoureceiveagiftforyourbirthday?67.你

最好坐下來(lái)寫一封感謝信.68oThewords"thankvou"areveryimportanta

ndusedveryoften。Wesaythemwhensomeonehandsusaletter,

passesusabook,offersusadrink,or1endsusanumbrellao

“Please"isanotherimportantword,butmanypeop1eforge11ousei

1.1tisnotpolitetoasksomeoneforwithoutsaying"please“。69.W

earesupposedtouseitwhenweaskforsomethingtoo.Itmaybeab

ook,apen,ormoremi1koItmaybeinthec1assroom,athome,orat

ut

thebusstopoWecanusep1ease^tomakearequest（請(qǐng)求）p1easant.

70.我們也應(yīng)該會(huì)說(shuō)“對(duì)不起Ifwehavehurtsomeone'sfeeling,wehave

tosay4tsorry”.Whenwehavetolda1ieandregretit,thesameword

shouldbeused.Sometimeswehavefbrgottensomethingorbrokena

promise,soweneedtoexplainwiththewordasabeginning,9,Sorry”is

suchawordthatcanmakepeoplefbrgetwrongso

“Thankyou!Please!Sorry!M—thesewordsaresimplebutusefuloMansaid由

em1ongago.WeusethemnowoSowil1ourkids.

66o________________________________

67o__________________________________

68o_____________________________________

69._________________________________________

70o___________________________________

66.有禮貌的人總是會(huì)用有魔力的語(yǔ)言跟別人交流的很好.

67。You'dbettersitdownandwritealetterofthanks（＞

68o“謝謝你”這句話是非常重要的和經(jīng)常使用的。

69.我們也希望當(dāng)我們?cè)儐?wèn)事情的時(shí)候使用它。

70?Wealsoshouldlearntosay"sorry”.

【2015湖南邵陽(yáng)】B）英漢互譯閱讀短文，將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。（共5

小題，每小題2分）

Asteenagers,weshouldalwayskeepourselvessafe.Howcan

wekeepsafe?Hereissomeadvice.

▲71。WemustpayattenIionlotheimportanceoffoodsafety。Whe

nwebuyfood,weshouIdreadtheinstructionsanddatescarefu11y.72.

請(qǐng)保持食品的干凈和新鮮。We'dbe11ereat1essjunkfood.

A73oWemustfollowthetrafficrules。Pleasedon'trunorplayinthe

street.It*sverydangerous。

▲74.Insummer,wemustn'tswimaloneintheriver.Weneedo

urparentstogowithus.Ifweareindanger,wemustkeepca1mandcal

1thepoliceforhelp.

▲75。保持安全對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。HopeallofuscanprotectourseIves

well.

【主旨大意】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹夏季青少年要保持安全的幾種方法。

71.我們必需注意食品安全的重要性。

72OPIeasekeepfoodc1eanandfresh.

73o我們必需遵守交通規(guī)則。

74o在夏季，我們禁止獨(dú)自在河里游泳。

75oIfsimportantforustokeepsafe.

【2015湖南株洲】第一節(jié)翻譯語(yǔ)篇(5小題，計(jì)5分)

閱讀下面的短文，然后將劃線部分的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。

Youmayknowa1otaboutsmartphones.Butwhataboutsmartcitie

s?

Imaginelivingyour1ifelikethis：Whenyouwakeupinthemorning,

yousay,uopenthewindow"tocomputeranditopensthewindow.(66)

陽(yáng)光照耀，鳥(niǎo)兒歌唱.Thenyoufinishbreakfastandsitinfrontofyourdeskan

dbegintohaveclassesthroughtheInternet。(67)Withthehelpofbuildin

gasmartcity,thismaybecometrueoneday。

Asmartcityusesdigita1technologies(數(shù)字科技)suchastheIn

ternettoimprovecityp1anning,saveresourcesandmakeour1iv

eseasier.Forexample,peop1eliveinsmartcities,wherethereisInternet

almosteverywhere。(68)Theycandomanythingsathomesuchas

bookingtrainticketsandpayingwaterbills。Whatabeautif

u1lifeitis!

(69)NowChinaismakingsomecitiessmarter.Forexample,Guiyangis

goingtobuildfreeWi-FiinthewholecityoTianjinp1anstostarta

smartcityprogramtohelptrafficproblemso(70)株洲正在創(chuàng)建智慧城市，因此

每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為創(chuàng)建智慧城市發(fā)揮作用。

【主旨大意】本文是一篇科普類說(shuō)明文。你可能了解智能手機(jī)，但是你了解智慧城市是什么

樣的嗎?本文向考生展示了什么樣的城市是智慧城市并號(hào)召考生為株洲創(chuàng)建智慧城市做出貢

獻(xiàn)。

66oThesunshineisshiningandthebirdsaresinging。

67.到了某一天，這將隨著智慧城市的建設(shè)而變成現(xiàn)實(shí).

68.他們能夠在家做很多的事情，如訂火車票和交水費(fèi)等。

69。現(xiàn)在，中國(guó)正試一些城市智能化.

70oZhuzhouiscreatingasmartcity,soeveryoneshouldplayarolein

creatingasmartcity.

[2015湖南衡陽(yáng)】B)句子翻譯,閱讀短文,翻譯畫線部分的句子.(共5小題，計(jì)10分)

“TheChineseDream"isahottopicofthisyear.ManyChineseyoun

gpeopleareinspiredbytheChineseDream。Everyonehast

heirowndreams。Theygiveuscourageandconfidencetokeepusgoin

gthroughdifficultiesoHerearesomeadviceonhowtorealizeour

drearns.(66)決不放棄isthekeytomakeourdreamscometrue。(67)Wemay

failfromtimetotime,butwecanlearnfromfailure,correctour

mistakesandtryagainunti1weachieveourgoa1soOur1ifeis1i

kealongjourneywhichisnotallrosesoItsometimeshaswind

andrain。（68）Webelieverainbowswillappearafterstorms.

Cooperation（合作）isalsonecessary.Everyonelikesapersonwhois

goodatcooperationwithothers。Besides,inoursociety（69）大多數(shù)

問(wèn)題不可能解決byonepersonaloneoCooperationisbecomingoneofthe

mostimportantwaysforpeople1ivinginthedevelopingsociet

yo

Atdiesametime,weshouldlearntoexamineourabilitiesbeeauseit

helpsusouradvantagesanddisadvantagesaswellasgetafu11cont

rolofourse1vesoThenwemaybeconfidentenoughtofacecha

1lengeso

（70）Fo1lowthesuegestionsabove,andourdreamsaresuretocome

true.

66oNevergiveup

67。我們可能不時(shí)地會(huì)失敗，但是我們可以從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)。

68.我們相信彩虹會(huì)出現(xiàn)在暴風(fēng)雨后。

69omostproblemscan'tbesolved。

70。遵循以上的建議，我們的夢(mèng)想一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。

[2015湖南婁底】第二節(jié)英漢互譯閱讀下面短文，將劃線句子翻譯成中文或英文。

（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

71。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimesthe

yhaveprob1emswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeir

friends.72。他們對(duì)此能做點(diǎn)什么呢?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthin

gistodonothingoLb1emsandworriesarenorma

1iiilife.Shethinkstalkingtosomeonehe1psa1otoUn1esswe

talktosomeone,we'11certainlyfeelworseo

Robertadvisesstudentsaboutcommonprob1ems。Hethinksitis

bestnottorunawayfromourprob1emso74.我們應(yīng)該盡力去解決它們。Het

hinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto。Studentsoft

enforgetthattheirparentsarealwaystheretohelpthem。InEng1ish,we

saythat75.sharingaproblemis1ikecullingitinha1f。Soyou，re

ha1fwaytosolvingaprob1emjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!

7k近來(lái)，學(xué)生們經(jīng)常有許多的擔(dān)憂（困惑）.

72.Whatcantheydowiththem?/Cantheydosomethingwithth

em?

73.問(wèn)題和擔(dān)憂生活中是（很）常見(jiàn)的.

74.Weshouldtryourbesttosolvethem.

75o（與人）分享一個(gè)問(wèn)題就如將問(wèn)題分成兩半（一人分擔(dān)一分）。

[2015湖南郴州】第二節(jié)英漢互譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英

語(yǔ)。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Itisanexce1lentcitytovisitoTherear

emanyplacesofinterest,suchasthePalaceMuseum,theSummer

PalaceandtheGreatWa11.（71）你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎?Itisoneofthegreates

twonders(奇跡)intheworld.Aiso,thefoodinBeijingisde1icious,

especiallyBeijingDuck.

Mostlargecitieshavezoos。ButBeijinghasazoowhereyoucango

atnight.(72)ItseemsStrangetoROtoazoowheniIisdark.However,if

yougotosee1ions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they911proba

blybeasleep.(73)Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnighl.Sothisistheb

esttimetowatchtheanimalso

OnegreatthingaboutBeijingisthattherearemanypeople

comingfromdifferentcountriesoTheyspeakdifferentlanguages.

(74)你能學(xué)到許多。

11ikeBeijingverymucho(75)Itismydreamtogothereoneday。

71.____________________________________

72._______________________________

73o___________________________________

74.________________________________________

75o_____________________________________

71.HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWa11?

72.天黑的時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園好像很奇怪。

73o許多動(dòng)物只在夜晚醒來(lái)。

74.Youcanlearnaloto

75o有一天去那兒是我的夢(mèng)想。

[2015湖南常德】閱讀短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。

Hello.WearestudentsfromThai1and,andwewanttosavetheelephant

soTheelephantisoneofThai1and'ssymbols.Ourfirstflaghadawhi

teelephantonit。71.Thisissymbolofgoodluck.

E1ephantsaresmartanimalsoTheycanplaysoccerormusic.Th

eycanalsodrawverywell.PeoplesaythatManelephantneverforgets

72.Elephantscanwalkfora1onetimeandnevergel1ost.Theycanal

sorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.73.這有助于他們生存。

74.但是大象面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn).Peop1ecutdownmanytreessoe1epha

ntsarelosingtheirhomes。Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivoryoto

daythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before).Wemust

savethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivoryo75。RememberthatMarch1

3thisThaiElephanlDay。

71.___________________________________________________________

72.___________________________________________________________

73._______________________________________________________________

74.____________________________________________________

75.___________________________________________________________

71.這是好運(yùn)的象征?！窘馕觥縤ssymbolof..o是……的象征。

72.