2001-2014上海中考首字母填空匯編-T

PAGEPAGE1上海中考真題試卷首字母填空（2001-2014年）（2001年上海中考）Ⅲ.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords:ItisaChinesetraditionalcustomthatpeopleeatmooncakesatthetimeoftheMid-AutumnFestival.Ones1aboutitisalmost700yearsold.Inthe14thcentury,theChineseplannedasurpriseattackagainst(襲擊)theirenemiesatthetimeof'thefestival.Themessagesfortheattackwereputintocakes.Thecakeswerepassedfromonepersontoa__2__.Eachpersonreadthemessagesandknewwhenandwheretheattackwoulds3.AtlasttheChinesewonthevictory.MooncakesarestilleatenduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.However,thefillings(餡)ofthemooncakesnowarenotmessages,butfoodssuchasmeat,fruitsandduckeggs.O4thefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthofeachChineseyear,f5andfriendscometogetherandenjoythebeautifulmoon.Shopsarecrowdedwithpeopleandthesmellofmooncakesf6theair.Manypeoplegotoaplacewheretheycanseethemoonclearly.Largeparksandtheseasidearepopularplaces.Oncethere,peoplehaveapicnicdinner,eatmooncakesandwatchthemoonrise.Keys:story,another,start,On,families,fill（2002年上海中考）III.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)：Often,doctorstellsomepeopletogoondiets(節(jié)食).Thedoctorshopethedietswillmakethepeoplefeelb___1___.Theyhopethedietswillmakethepeoplehealthy.Alanawasonadiet,butshedidn'tlikeitatall.Shewasnota___2___toeatherfavouritefoodbythedoctor.WhileherbrotherFrankatechocolate,shehadtoeatanapple.Alanaofthefoodsyoulikebes.tButonlyalittle.Don'teattoomanysweets.Don'teattoomuchicecream.Ifyoudo,youwillgetalotofweighta___3___."ThenthedoctorputFrankonadiet.Itwasadifferentkindofdiet."Youc___4___eatchickenoreggs.Frank,"saidthedoctor."Thesefoodswillmakeyouintrouble.""HowlongwillIhavetobeonthediet?"askedFrank."Alongtime,"saidthedoctor."Maybeforther___5___ofyourlife.""ButIreallylikechicken,"saidFrank."Yousaiditisoneofthebestmeatstoeat""Itisaverygoodfoodformostpeople,"saidthedocfoodforyou.""You'reright,"saidFrank"Well,I'lleatmorecakei___6___."Keys:1.better2allowed3.again4.can’t5.rest6.instead（2003年上海中考）Bedtimestoriesareoneofthedelights(喜悅)ofearlychildhood.Buta____1___toDr.JulieSpreadburyfromQueensland,parentss____2_____notspeedupreadingtotheirchildrenListentosomemusic.However,ifyouhavetogetupandturnofftherecorderwhenthemusicf4,itwon’twork!Setalltheclocksinthehousetenminutesfastbeforeyougotobed(andtrytoforgetthatyoud5thiswhenyouwakeupthenextmorning).Getafriendtophoneyouinthemorning.Andhopethatyourfriendisbetteratwakingupthanyouare…andisabletohaveaninterestingt6withyouonthephonetohelpyouwakeup.Gotobede7thanusual.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirst,buttheysaythatanhourofsleepbeforemidnighthasthesameeffectastwohoursaftermidnight.Keys:something,difficult,never,finishes,did,talk,earlier（2008年上海中考）E.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，首字母已給，每空格限填一詞):(14分)Somepeoplemightchoosetoliveinasleepyvillagebesidewoodsandlakes,butothersenjoythebrightlightsandfastpaceofthebigcity.StephenandMariannahavegotdifferentstories.Hi!MynameisStephenandIliveinasmallflatinLondon.Ichosetoliveherebecausethereisneverab97momentinacitylikeLondon.I’manartstudentandthebusylifeinacitydoesgoodtomypainting.Inaddition,IcangeteverythingIneedsocloseathand.LivingbesidetheundergroundstationmeansthatIdon’tneedacartogetaround.Its98memoney.Alsotherearemalls,cinemas,librariesandmuseumseverywhere.Ofcourse,London,likeanylargecity,hasp99,too.Londonersdon’tchatontheundergroundorthebusandthereismuchlesscommunityspiritthaninthecountry,wheremyparentslive.Infact,theydon’tunderstandhowIcanputupwith(忍受)thenoiseandpollution,andtrafficjams.However,Iseethatasasmallpricetop100.Asafamoussayinggoes,“HewhoistiredofLondonistiredoflife.”Hello!MynameisMariannaandIliveinAustralia,onahugeranch(牧場(chǎng)).It’sabeautifulareawithwonderfulscenery.IliveherewithmyhusbandJoeandourt101children,Patrick,11,andAbby,8.Wehavelivedonthisranchforseveralyearsandweloveourhealthylifestyle.Thechildrenhavelotsofs102torunaroundandenjoythepeaceandquiet.Theairiscleanandfresh.Weproducealotofourownfoodwhichisniceandhealthy.There’slotsofhardworktodorunningaranch,butwedon’tmind.Ofcourse,countrylifealsohasweakpoints.Wefeelisolated(孤立的)sometimes,too,especiallysincethen103neighborsarealmost100kmaway.Onemoretroubleisthatwecan’tgetmanythingsaseasilyaswedointhecity.Therearenoschools,supermarketsorshops,andifweareillwehavetocalltheflyingdoctor.Althoughlifeherecanbedifficult,wewouldn’tchangeitfortheworld.Keys:boring,saves,problems,pay,two,space,nearest（2009年上海中考）THISMONTH’SGOALSFORHELPINGTOSAVEOURPLANET!1.Saveelectricity2.Recycle3.Savewater4.SavegasWeek1Thisweek,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.Weneverleftthelightsonwhenleavingtherooms.WeswitchedofftheTVwhenn____1____waswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Week2Westartedrecyclingthisweek.Wetriedtowriteonbothsidesofourpaper,notjustononeside.Wealsodividedourrubbishintod____2____bagsforbottles,cans,paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethema____3____asrubbishbags.Thesearegreatwaystohelpourenvironment.Week3Westoppedtakinglongbathsandhadshortshowersi____4____.Weflushedthetoiletwithusedwater.Whenmumanddadmadeteaorcoffee,theyusedl____5____waterinthekettle(水壺).MysisterandIdidn'tleavethetaprunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.Week4Mumusedtod____6____ustoschool,butnowmysisterandIhavestartedridingourbikestoschool.It’shardworkbutgoodexercise!Thisweekdadandafewofthepeopleheworkswithalsostartedtogotoworktogetherinonecarandsharethecost.Thisshouldhelpr____7____greenhousegases!MyfriendsandIbecamevolunteersatschool.Wehelpmakeourschoolmoreearth-friendly.Keys:1.nobody2.different3.again4.instead5.less6.drive7.reduce（2010年上海中考）D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適詞，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給):(14分)AsurveyhasbeenpublishedwhichshowsthatBritishpeopledon’tliketheirneighboursverymuch.80%ofthepeoplewhotookpartinthesurveyfeelthattheirneighboursh

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payattentiontoothers’feelings.25%don’ttalktothepeoplewholivenextdoorand10%don’tevenknowtheirnames.Infact,onemillionpeopleinBritainwouldliketom

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becausetheydon’tgetalongwellwiththeirneighbours.Accordingtothesurvey,theb

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problemisnoise.Manyofthecomplaintsaboutnoisecamefrompeoplewholiveinflatsandoldhouses.Theseplacesoftenhavethinwallswhichcan’ts

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thenoisefromnextdoor.Theothermainproblemsaredisagreements(不和)aboutcarparkingspaces,andoldpeoplecomplainingabouttheyoung.Somedisagreementslastal

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time.Inonecase,peoplewholiveinthesamebuildinghaven’ttalkedtoeachotherforfifteenyears.Sometimesthedisagreementsendinviolence.Inoneoftheworstcases,amankilledaneighbourbecausehekeptparkingin“hisspace”.Anothersurveyshowsthat90%oftheneighboursnevershareameal,80%haveneverhadadrinkt

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and20%haveneverevenspoken.However,whenneighboursbecomeeachother’sf

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,theyareoftenreadytoofferhelp,aswecanseeinmanypartsoftheworld.Onesolutiontosuchproblemsistotalkaboutthemwithaprofessionalorganizationand,ifnecessary,tosignawrittenagreement.Nowpeoplecangetthisserviceinmoreandmoretowns.Keys:92.hardly93move94biggest95stop96long97together98friends（2011年上海中考）D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給):（14分）Atonetime,makingafilmwasanexpensiveactivityforonlyforasmallgroupofpeopleandfilmcompanies.Notonlywerethetoolsandmachinesexpensivebutalsothecostoffilmwasalsofargreaterthanmostpeoplecouldafford.However,moderntechnologyhasc___92___allthat.Newtechnologyhasreallyopeneduptheworldoffilmmakingforfilmfans.Nowacameradoesnotcostm___93___andmostyoungpeoplearecertainlyabletopayforit.Soallyouneedistogetoneforyourself.Withthat,youmaystartyourownfilm-making.However,film-makingist___94___work.Youprobablyneedmanyotherpeopletohelpyou.Forexample,thep___95___ofactorsandactressesisveryimportantinyourfilm.Ofcourse,theseactorsandactressesmaybeyourschoolmates,friendsorfamilymembers.Youdon’tevenneedtopaythemacentwhiletheyaregladtobepartofyourjob.B___96___,youneedtomakeupastory.Canyouwriteyourownone?Ifyouhavegoodimagination,youcancreateanattractivestorye___97___.Manyworld-famousfilmmakerandproducersarealsogoodstory-writers.Ifnot,perhapsyouneedsomeoneelsetowriteitforyou.Anexcellentstoryisthekeytomakingas___98___film.Keys:changed,much,team,performance,Besides,easily,successful（2012年上海中考）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給):（14分）The2012LondonOlympicGamesareontheway.YoumayhaveanicetripinLondonwiththehelpofthefollowinginformation.GettingaroundinLondonByundergroundTheundergrouTheundergroundisfastandconvenient.Thereisastationeveryfewblocks.Undergroundtrainsrunfrom5:30a.m.to12:00midnight.Youcangettoanyplacee86.BybusTravellingbybusisagoodwaytoseethecity-,especiallyfromthetopofadouble-deckerbus.Thereisalwaysabusstopnearby.Therearespecialticketsforc87undertheageof12.BytrainTakeatraintovisitplacesoutsideLondon,likeHamptonCourtandWindsorCastle.YoucanuseaTravelcardontheunderground,busesandmosttrains.Top__88yourjourney,getamapfromtherailwaystations,takesometimetothinkabouttheplacesyouwanttovisit.BytaxiLondon'sblacktaxisaref89.ManyvisitorstoLondonknowtheyaregoodandcomfortable.TheyWillcostyouafewpounds,though.Takeataxionce,fortheexperience.Byb90The"riverbus"leavesfromWestminsterPierandstopsatdifferentplacesbetweenWestminsterandGreenwichPier.AgoodwaytoseethecityfromtheRiverThames.BycarDon'tdriveyourcarinLondon!Carparksareverye91.Youhavetopayaspecialcongestioncharge(擁堵費(fèi))todriveyourcarintothecitycentre.BybikeTherearen'tmanygoodbicyclelanesinLondon.Cyclingwithalargeguidedgroupisbetterthanr92alone.OnfootThebestwaytovisitthecity!Butlookrightandleftbeforeyoucrossastreet.Therearemanybeautifulsightswaitingforyou.Keys:easily,children,plan,famous,boat,expensive,riding（2013年上海中考）C.ReadthepassageandfillIntheblankswithsuitablewords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使內(nèi)容通順，每空一詞，首字母已給)（14分）Atsometimeinyourlife,youmighthavearoommate.Itisagoodideatoshareaflat,especiallyforstudentsorpeoplewhohavejustfinishedschool,becauseflatsareusuallyexpensive.Andm____86____isnottheonlyreasonforhavingaroommate.Sharingaflatcanbefun.Butlifewitharoommatecanalsobeat____87____experience.Someexpertsdidastudyofcollegestudentswhosharedaroom.Theyfoundthatstudentswhohadproblemswiththeirroommateswerenothappyatschoolandaremorelikelytogetsickthanotherstudents.So,howcanyoul____88____witharoommateandenjoyit?Hereissomeadvice:Beingroommateswithafriendcanbehard.Friendsmaybedifferentwhenyoustaywiththemallthetimefromwhenyoudon’tseethemveryo___89____.So,beforeyouplantosharearoomwithafriend,discussthesituationcarefully.Ifyoudecidetosharearoomwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow,talktoeachother.It’simportanttobeh____90___aboutyourhabitsandthingsyouhate.Whenyoumoveinwitharoommate,makerules.Decidehowyouwillshareh___91___,suchascleaning,washingandshopping,Willyousharefood?IsitOKtohaveguests?Andwhataboutloudmusic?Don’tgetangryatsmallthingsthatyourroommatedoes.Trytof____92____theunhappythingsbetweenyouandyourroommate.Noone-includingyou-isperfect.Keys:86.money87.terrible88.live89.often90.honest91.housework92.forget2014年中考C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填寫一詞，首字母已給出)（14分）AschoolnewspaperTheTeensaskedoveronethousandteenagershowtheyspenttheirspare