2023學年廣東省深圳市龍崗實驗中學英語九年級第一學期期末調(diào)研試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Most students have to study all the subjects _ they are not interested in them.Aas ifBeven ifCso thatDas long as2、-Mr. Tang, could you

2、please give me some advice on learning English?-First of all, I think your spoken English will never improve if you remain _ in class all the time.AsilentBactiveCpatient3、-Do you think _ he has taken the bag?- _ Im mistaken.Athat; UntilBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless4、What do you think of

3、the lecture of the US president Donald Trump? I think its _, but someone thinks its much too_.Awonderful enough; boredBwonderful enough; boringCenough wonderful; boredDenough wonderful; boring5、Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _. OK. Ill sweep it tight away.AcleanBdryCquietDwarm6、The math

4、 problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwork for itCwork it overDwork it out7、If you want to buy this dress, youd better _ first to make sure it fits you.Apay for itBtake it offCtidy it upDtry it on8、We can give money to help _ the animals in danger.AprotectBpunishCcontrolD

5、touch9、 a pop fan, I am looking forward Jay Zhous concert.AOf; inBWith; forCFor; atDAs; to10、A smile costs _, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。As people bec

6、ome older, they are more likely to judge (判斷) things around them in the wrong way. They start to judge them only through their eyes, rather than their _.My granddaughter, Hanna, loves to buy things on sale with her mother. She always tells other people _ that she has found a lovely shirt on sale. Un

7、like her, many adults _the fact that they buy things on sale.One day, I went shopping with Hannas grandfather, Bill, and Hanna. _ we had parked our car, Bill jumped out to go into the store. Hanna and I waited for him in the car.“I like that truck,” Hanna said, suddenly. Then I_ that there was an ol

8、d truck behind our car, with a lot of clothes on it. Many people were standing_it. We got out of the car to have a look. However, I found that the clothes were of bad _; they were not very nice, and they were not even clean._, I asked Hanna, “Dear, why do you like it?”“I just do,” she answered.Then

9、I looked at my car. It was also _, because of the rain from the day before. I wondered what people might think of me because of my dirty car.We adults often judge other people other things for certain reasons. _ children dont need those strange reasons. They just judge using their hearts.1Anoses Bea

10、rs Chearts Dmouths2Aquietly Bsuddenly Ctruly Dproudly3Ahide Bchange Cprove Ddiscover4ABefore BWhile CAfter DSince5Abelieved Bnoticed Cthought Ddecided6Aon Bin Caround Dunder7Aquality Bfashion Cmemory Dhabit8AWorried BExcited CWounded DSurprised9Aold Bdirty Ccheap Dbad10AAnd BSo CBut DOr. 語法填空12、 Thi

11、s happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my

12、 phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he

13、6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my plea

14、sure to help you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 閱讀理解A13、Will there be gardens in space?Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜)

15、. They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.First, astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes and then ate it with some salad

16、 dressing.“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Space vegetables are part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earths gravity. It will allow astronauts to

17、grow and eat their own food during long space explorations.“If were ever going to go to Mars someday, were going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable in its food supply,” said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help astronauts alive, NASA said.“

18、Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch of vegetable took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.

19、Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can eat whenever they want.1Veggie .Ais a greenhouse where plants are grown Bis built on Earth by astronautsCuses common lights to help plants grow Dis the name of

20、a plant grown in space2Scott Kellys words “It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars” mean .Ait is easy to grow plants in space with the help of LEDBspace plants will be of great help for astronauts during space explorationsCit is a long and tough journey to Mars from Ear

21、thDastronauts will be able to leap to Mars as they want3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “self-sustainable” is .A自我保護的 B自圓其說的C自相矛盾的 D自給自足的4The best title of the passage is .AAstronauts will go to Mars BAstronauts on the ISSCAstronauts can eat vegetables in space DAstronauts life in spaceB1

22、4、Generally speaking, American food is not very thick in taste. Salads are much liked and are served all year round. Many Americans are trying to keep down their weight. This is shown in menus offering “l(fā)ow calorie（卡路里）” or “weight watchers” meals. In markets, one can find “No Cal” drinks (meaning w

23、ithout calories) such as cola.Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal. If a waiter in an American restaurant asks “Now or later?”, what he means is “Do you want coffee with your meal or later?” When eating out in the USA, we can ask for tea, milk, beer, and so on, if we prefer these to co

24、ffee. American restaurants cannot serve beer, wine, or liquor unless they are licensed to do so.The main dish in American meals is usually meat, chicken or fish, but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal.Most Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless i

25、t is a social, business, or family situation. The evening meal, however, is usually a family time. Racing through daytime meals is part of the “American pace” of life, for working hours are considered important.The nationwide fast-food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating. The st

26、andard(標準的) products, of nearly the same price, are served quickly, and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles.McDonalds is a popular restaurant. It offers many choices of hamburgers, French fries and “cokes”. These foods are rich in fats, sugar and salt. Often, they are th

27、e major meal of the day of many young working people.1“Weight watchers” most probably means in Chinese.A減肥者 B觀察者C稱重者 D參與者2. In American restaurants which of the following is NOT true？AMany American people like salads.BCoffee can be served after a meal.COne can order tea if he doesnt like coffee.DAll

28、 restaurants can sell beer and wine.3At the same meal, American people usually .Ahave meat, chicken and fish togetherBhave either meat or chicken or fishCdrink a lot of beer, wine or liquorDsit down together around a table4In American restaurants, the standard foods .Ahave different prices Btaste di

29、fferent from place to placeCare very expensive Dcan be served quickly5This passage mainly talks about .AAmerican restaurants and people BAmerican eating cultureCAmerican working situation DAmerican food and priceC15、That was my grandmothers first Christmas without Grandfather. When my parents and I

30、arrived at her little house ,we found she had waited up all night for us.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas tree was the most important decoration (裝飾物) of all. So first we took out the beautiful tree that was stored in the closet (貯藏室). But the star wasmissing. It was my grandmothers fa

31、vorite part of the tree.Why? It must be somewhere in the closet, my grandmother said.As we opened up boxes one by one and found no star, my grandmothers eyes were full of tears. Grandfather had given it to her some fifty years ago, on their first Christmas together. But on her first Christmas withou

32、t him, the star was gone.The next morning, my family sat down together to open the presents.The last gift is to Grandmother from Grandfather, Father said, in a strange voice.From whom? There was surprise in my grandmothers voice.I found this gift in Grandfathers closet when we got the tree down, Mot

33、her explained.My grandmother opened the box. There was a shinning (發(fā)亮的) golden star and a note in it:Dont be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while putting away the decorations, and I couldnt bear to tell you. I hope it brings you as much happiness as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love, Bryan

34、t根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）1The family couldnt find the star on the Christmas tree because _.Athe grandfather had taken it away with himBthe grandfather put it in a boxCthe grandfather had broken itDthe family didnt look carefully enough for it2Which of the following is TRUE about the gr

35、andmother?AShe lived with the authors family.BShe felt sad when the star was missing.CShe had never got a Christmas present from her husband.DShe couldnt believe her husbands death.3What would probably happen to the grandmother after she read the note?AShe would ask her children to buy a new star.BS

36、he would get angry with her husband.CShe would be greatly moved (感動).DShe would throw away the new star.4What does the underlined word missing mean in Chinese?A褪色的 B錯過的C想念的 D找不到的5What can we know from the story?AThe grandfather was afraid of his wife.BThe grandfather loved his wife very much.CThe gr

37、andmother didnt know how to spend Christmas Day.DThe grandfather left home on Christmas Day.D16、O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go

38、 to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believ

39、ed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because t

40、he stories finished with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.1People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because _.Athey had surprising endings.Bthey were easy to understand.Cthey showed his love for the poor.Dthey were about New York City.2O. Henry went to prison because _.Apeople tho

41、ught he had stolen money from the newspaper.Bhe broke the law by not using his own name.Che wanted to write stories about prisoners.Dpeople thought he had taken money that was not his.3What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?AHe was well-educated.BHe was very good at learning.CHe was

42、devoted to the poor.DHe was not serious about his work.4Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?AHis life inside the prison.BThe newspaper articles he wrote.CThe city and poor people in New York.DHis exciting early life as a boy.E17、While good grades and test are the basic require

43、ments for getting into college, after-school activities are becoming more important in the college selection process in the US. As entrance into college has become more difficult, colleges have looked more at what skills you have. Taking part in after-school activities is a great way to succeed in s

44、chool.High School Clubs Most high schools have a lot of clubs and activities, so it is easy to find something that you are interested in. Colleges look for students who will also be active other than test scores. There are many clubs in school, such as the drama club and a book club. You may even be

45、 able to find a club related to a job, such as Future Teachers of America.High School Sports If you want to go to college and want to take part in sports at a college level, then this fact just might give you a chance. It is generally a good idea to focus on one single sport. If you plan on sports o

46、pening college doors and leading to college scholarships, it would be better if you decide which sport to do. In this way, you will have enough time to build their skills.High School Publications(出版物)Another smart way to be active in high school and show colleges that you are interested in activitie

47、s more than academics(學術(shù)) is to be a part of their schools newspaper or magazine. There may be an actual class you can join or you may join a club. Being in high school publications can be very helpful, particularly if you want to major(主修) in English or in education in college.1After-school activit

48、ies include all of the following except _.Ajoining a club Bdoing a part-time jobCtaking part in sports Dworking on schools newspaper or magazine2Being a club member may help students _.Aimprove their EnglishBget higher scores in subjectsBmake more good friends Dknow something about jobs3We can learn

49、 from the passage that _.Athe US colleges like good grades and test betterBthe US colleges consider it important to be good at sportsCyou should be a part of schools newspaper or magazineDyou have to find a club to join in high schools in the US4Which of the following students will get useful inform

50、ation from this passage?ASarah is thinking about starting her own business after graduation.BAnn likes writing and she would like to choose English as her major in college.CLeon is interested in acting and he wants to join the schools drama club.DChris has difficulty in getting along with the other

51、members in the basketball team.F18、I am a Special Agent (特工) for the FBI (美國聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局)In order to become a Special Agent, you must graduate from college and have some other skills, training, or important work experienceSpecial Agents receive training at a place called the FBI Academy, a special school f

52、or the FBIThe training is 16 weeks longWhile they are at the Academy, they go to class and have homework just like you do! Special Agents take classes in science, law, and how to do investigations (調(diào)查)New Special Agents are also taught how to use a gun safelyOnce they graduate from the FBI Academy,

53、Agents must be treated on their shooting skills four times a yearYou know how important it is to eat well and exercise, right? For Special Agents, it is no differentThey must be healthy If they dont pass tests that check their physical skills, they cant become Agents!At the FBI Academy, Special Agents learn self-defense (自衛(wèi)) skillsThese skills help