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(2021年)山東省東營市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayOnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutinegivenbelow.
1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分
2.補(bǔ)考的利與弊
3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用
OnRemedialExamination
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLearntoResistTemptation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:
--大千世界充滿各種誘惑
--舉例說明不能抵制誘惑的害處
--如何抵制誘惑
LearntoResistTemptation
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMarvelsofMedicineintheTwentiethCentury.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.Introduction:Advancesinmedicalscience—themostimportantachievementsmadeinthetwentiethcentury
1.Developmentofvaccinesandantibiotics
2.Discoveriesofnewdiagnosismethods
3.Adventofgeneticengineering,anewbranchofbiology
Concludingremarks:Evengreaterwonderstobewroughtinthe21stcentury
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquirylettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
假設(shè)你有一位居住在美國紐約的好友(DavidJohnson)。你寫信告訴他你已被錄取為紐約大學(xué)的研究生,即將在今年9月赴美學(xué)習(xí),向他詢問有關(guān)事宜。信件內(nèi)容要求如下:
1.問候朋友并告知自己的好消息
2.詢問關(guān)于在紐約留學(xué)的生活情況,如能否在學(xué)校附近找到住處,以及朋友有何生活上的建議等
3.希望他早日回信,并盼望在不久的將來能和他在紐約見面
AnInquiryLettertoaFriend
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledVolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhere.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--義務(wù)活動的意義
--我參加義務(wù)活動的經(jīng)歷
VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhere
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的問題
BBSandCollegeStudents
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前食品安全的狀況
2.產(chǎn)生這些食品質(zhì)量問題的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該怎么做
TheSafetyofFood
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.解釋諺語
2.結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)舉例論證
3.珍惜時光,從現(xiàn)在做起
IdleYoung,NeedyOld
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheEffectsofCompliments.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.你認(rèn)為恭維給人們帶來怎樣的影響
2.具體說明恭維所產(chǎn)生的作用和影響
3.提議大家該怎么做
10.1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了自下而上和發(fā)展人們要……
PreciousWater
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
SomeexpertsthinktheFremontwaspushedoutbyotherpeoples,whileotherexpertsbelievethattheymovedsouthbecauseofsome______.
12.
Thepurposeoftheauthor'sinvestigationistostudy______.
A.whypeopletryhardtoseizeluck
B.whypeopleworshipgodssinceancienttime
C.whysomepeoplearealwaysluckyandothersaren't
D.whypeoplearefeelingluckywhileworshipinggods
13.
Somespeciesthatcannotshifttheirrangestowardthepolesmaybecomeextinct.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Inadditiontotheone-yearpostdocatWashingtonUniversity,Freelandrunsawebsiteforphysicists______.
15.
Aninternationalorganizationshouldbelegallybuilttopreventcountriesfromemittinggreenhousegases.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Plantspeciesaredispersedoveralargeareawiththehelpof______.
17.
Donggardenworkequallycontributestoour______.
18.
"Dreamsigns"areequaltowhatiscalled"______".
A.eyemotions
B.subconsciousness
C.indications
D.dreamingprocess
19.Theelectrostaticprecipitatorhasgotridof______frommanufacturingprocesses.
A.severeemissions
B.ozone-layerdepletion
C.manypollutants
D.toxicsubstances
20.
Thegoodpartsofalltheprogramskeepgettingbetterbecauseof______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(18)
A.HemustchangetheflightatJacksonville.
B.HehastochangetheflightatAlbany.
C.Hewillflyfortwohours.
D.Hewillflydirectlytohisdestination.
22.(35)
A.Becausetheycan'tbepredicted.
B.Becausetheyhappenveryoften.
C.Becausetheykillmorepeoplethanotherdisastersdo.
D.Becausetheyaremoredisastrous.
23.
【B5】
24.(14)
A.Herejectedtheirrequest.
B.Heacceptedtheirrequest.
C.Heagreedtoconsidertheirrequest.
D.Heaskedthemtocomewiththeothers.
25.聽力原文:W:Sohowwasthedramaclub'snewproductionlastnight?DidImissoutonanythinggood?
M:Hardly,Ikeptlookingatmywatchthewholetime.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(13)
A.Hearrivedatthetheaterlate.
B.Helefthiswatchinthetheater.
C.Theproductionseemedmuchshorterthanitactuallywas.
D.Hedidnotenjoytheproduction.
26.(26)
A.Architectsshouldscraporcleantheoriginallandscapeelements.
B.Architectsshouldincorporatethefeaturesoftheoriginallandscape.
C.Architectsmayrefertomanyarchitecturebooks.
D.Architectshavetolearnmoretechniques.
27.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Nightmaredisorder,whichisalsocalleddreamdisorder,is【B1】______bytheoccurrenceofrepeateddreamsduringwhichthesleeperfeels【B2】______andfrightened.
Nightmaresaredreamsthatcauseintensefear.Duringthedream,thesleeperusually【B3】______orexperiencesathreattotheirlifeorsafety.Nightmaresarealsoreportedthatdonotinvolve【B4】______danger.Asthedreamprogresses,thethreattothepersonusuallyincreases,asdoestheirsenseoffear.Wakingusuallyoccursjustasthatthreatordangerreachesits【B5】______.
Thepersonwakesfromthenightmarewitha【B6】______senseoffear.Wakingiscomplete,andusually【B7】______byincreasedheartrate,sweating,andothersymptomsof【B8】______orfear.Oncefullyawake,【B9】___________________.Becauseclarityisachievedimmediatelyuponwaking,returningtosleepafteranightmareisoftendifficult.
【B10】________________________.Inaddition,peoplemayhaveproblemsfallingasleepiftheyareexperiencingtensioncausedbythefearofhavingnightmares.Asaresult,thesepeoplemayhavethesignsandsymptomsassociatedwithmildsleepdeprivation.
Thecausesofnightmaresarenotknownforcertain.【B11】______________________Abouthalfofthesepeoplearethoughttosufferfrompsychiatricdisordersthatcausethenightmares.
【B1】
28.聽力原文:W:I'dbetterreadoneofthearticlesforoureconomicsclass.
M:Youcan'treadjustone.Eachpresentsadifferenttheory,youknow.
Q:Whatdoesthemantellthewomanshemustdo?
(14)
A.Presentanewtheorytotheclass.
B.Readmorethanonearticle.
C.Readthebookmorethoroughly.
D.Writeahatterarticlefortheclass.
29.聽力原文:W:Ican'tbeartheairpollutioninthiscityanymore,It'sgettingworseandworse,Theskylooksgreymostofthetime.
M:Yousaidit!We’veneverhadsomanyfactoriesbefore.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(13)
A.Theairpollutioniscausedbythedevelopmentofindustry.
B.Thecitywaspoorbecausetherewasn'tmuchindustrythen.
C.Thewoman'sexaggeratingtheseriousnessofthepollution.
D.Hemightmovetoanothercityverysoon.
30.(32)
A.Entertainment.
B.Socialadherence.
C.Communication.
D.Religiousritua
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whatmaydelaytherecoveringprocessofnuclearpowerinthefuture?
A.TheFrenchcompany--Areva'smonopolystatusinnuclearmarket.
B.People'severpessimisticviewonnuclearpower.
C.Thehighcostofnuclearplantsandtheindefinitecostofnuclearenergy.
D.Governments'concentrationonsolvingclimateproblems.
32.
Rogerdidnotstaylongatthehotelbecause______.
A.itwasforcedtoclosedown
B.thereweretoomanyguests
C.hewassuedtolivinginthedesert
D.hewantedmoretimeforreading
33.
WhichofthefollowingdoesthepassageindicateaboutJoyceCarolOatesfirstpublication?
A.Itwaspartofhermaster'sthesis.
B.Itwasavolumeofshortfiction.
C.Itwasnotsuccessful.
D.ItwasaboutanEnglishinstructorinDetroit.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S3】
35.【S10】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S6】
38.
【S8】
39.Surfingisathrillinganddangerousactivityinwhichaperson
balancesonaboardandridesthesurfaceofabig,crashoceanwave.【S1______.
Channelsurfingisabitdifferent.Inthisactivityapersonsitsonacouch
andpushesthebuttonofatelevisionremote-controldevicesmanytimesa
minutecheckandrecheckallthechannels.IntheUnitedStates,channel【S2】______.
surfingisbyfarthemorepopularsport.Whentelevisionfirstreplaced
radio,inthe1950s.channelsurfingwasknown.Backthen,therewere【S3】______.
onlyafewstations.Viewershadtheirfavoriteshowsandwatchedit【S4】______.
devotedlyallthewaythrough.Infact,studiesshowedthatwhenafamily
satdowntowatchafavoriteprogramat7p.m.,theystayedwiththe
samechannelrestoftheevening.Withthecomingofthecabletelevision.【S5】______.
dozensofchannelsnowofferagreatvarietyoffeaturedfilms,situation【S6】______.
comedies,news,weather,talk,scienceshows,documentaries,and
advertising.Facingwithsomanychoices,viewersoftenbecomequietand【S7】______.
feelaneedtocheck,inalltheotherstations.【S8】______.
SomestudiesshowthatmenmauniqueU.S.householdusuallywant【S9】______.
toholdtheremotecontrolandsurfthechannel:womenusuallyliketo
chooseoneprogramandwatchthrough.【S10】______.
【S1】
參考答案
1.[I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4][I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4]解析:作文題目是“論補(bǔ)考”,從outline來看,把“補(bǔ)考的利與弊”作為寫作的重點(diǎn)可能更容易把握(有誰認(rèn)為自己討論“如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”更有心得的?)?!把a(bǔ)考”作為一種教育手段,有什么作用呢?首先,學(xué)生會因?yàn)槭录佟⒉〖俚仍蝈e過考試,補(bǔ)考是他們獲得相應(yīng)成績和學(xué)分的必要措施。其次,應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn),任何考試的信度、效度都不是完美的,學(xué)生不及格有可能是一時失誤所致,而不一定是水平不夠,補(bǔ)考就給了他們一次重新證明自己的機(jī)會。此外,即使對于真正的差生來說,從教育的目的來看,都應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生改正錯誤。只要這些差生在一定的時期內(nèi)通過努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知識,就應(yīng)該給他們補(bǔ)考并證明自己的機(jī)會。(注意思考的邏輯性。這里把參加補(bǔ)考的學(xué)生分::三類,一一加以討論,就比較嚴(yán)密。學(xué)生在考慮這種題目的寫作時,也要學(xué)習(xí)類似的思維過程。范文因受字?jǐn)?shù)限制只提到兩類學(xué)生。)
“補(bǔ)考”有什么弊端?在現(xiàn)實(shí)中,有的學(xué)生因?yàn)榇嬖谘a(bǔ)考機(jī)會,所以在學(xué)習(xí)時就沒有付出最大的努力。這就沒有達(dá)到教育的目的了。
最后“發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”部分,要結(jié)合前面的分析,表明“既要做好補(bǔ)考工作,也要盡力避免補(bǔ)考的弊端”。
Analysis
[1]緊扣outline第l條。
[2]對[1]予以展開。
[3][6]正反兩方面展開說明補(bǔ)考的利與弊。關(guān)聯(lián)問是but。
[4][5]是[3]的展開句。從兩個方面說補(bǔ)考之“利”。
[7]是[6]的展開句。
[8]用inmyopinion引出“我”的看法,提出補(bǔ)考措施應(yīng)該予以約束,段末再次呼應(yīng)說明這種看法。
2.LearntoResistTemptationTheworldisfulloftemptationsandmanyofthemarehardtoresist.Somepeoplearetemptedtomakemoneyinanillegalway.Bombardedbycleveradvertisementsaconsumertendstobuywhatheorshedoesn'tactuallyneed.Studentsaretemptedtoindulgethemselvesincomputergamessomuchthattheygiveuptheirstudies.Topasstheexamstheyturntocheatingtricksontests.Yieldingtotemptationleadstocorruption.Inmanycasesgreedformoneyistherootofevil.Wehavereadmanytragicstoriesabouthowpeoplebecometheslavesoftemptation.Agoodcitizenturnedintoarobberbecausehecouldnotresistgambling.Apromisinggovernmentofficialendedupinjailbecausehetookbribesfromprofit-hungrybusinesspeopleatthecostoftheirbrightcareer.Temptationmayruinapersonafamilyorevenruinacompanyoragovernment.It'ssomethingthatwemustbealwaysonourguard.Mostimportantofallweshoulddeveloparightphilosophyoflifethatishonestyisthebestpolicy.Andweshouldalsobearinmindthatintheworldtherearestillotherthingsthatarefarmorevaluablethanmoneyandfame.LearntoResistTemptationTheworldisfulloftemptationsandmanyofthemarehardtoresist.Somepeoplearetemptedtomakemoneyinanillegalway.Bombardedbycleveradvertisements,aconsumertendstobuywhatheorshedoesn'tactuallyneed.Studentsaretemptedtoindulgethemselvesincomputergamessomuchthattheygiveuptheirstudies.Topasstheexams,theyturntocheatingtricksontests.Yieldingtotemptationleadstocorruption.Inmanycasesgreedformoneyistherootofevil.Wehavereadmanytragicstoriesabouthowpeoplebecometheslavesoftemptation.Agoodcitizenturnedintoarobberbecausehecouldnotresistgambling.Apromisinggovernmentofficialendedupinjailbecausehetookbribesfromprofit-hungrybusinesspeopleatthecostoftheirbrightcareer.Temptationmayruinaperson,afamily,orevenruinacompanyoragovernment.It'ssomethingthatwemustbealwaysonourguard.Mostimportantofall,weshoulddeveloparightphilosophyoflife,thatis,honestyisthebestpolicy.Andweshouldalsobearinmindthatintheworldtherearestillotherthingsthatarefarmorevaluablethanmoneyandfame.
3.THEMARVELSOFMEDICINEINTHETWENTIETHCENTURYLookingbackthetwentiethcenturyhasseennumerousscientificandtechnologicachievementsandwhatstandouthighaboveothersareadvancesinmedicalscience.Theirresultshaveclearlybeenshowninthreeareasdevelopmentofvaccinesandantibioticsdiscoveriesofnewdiagnosismethodsandtheadventofgeneticengineeringasanewbranchoflearning.Eversincemedicalresearchersstartedtodevisewaysofpreventinggermsinvadingthebodyandoffightingthemoncetheydidthequalityoflifeforpeopleintheworldhasremarkablyimproved.Todaysmallpoxisaforgottendiseaseandvaccinationsarenolongerrequired.Polioisundercontrolandthevaccineiswidelyavailable.Thedevelopmentofsuchantibioticsaspenicillinhashelpedmanypeoplerecoverfromseriousillness.Overthepastdecadesmoreandmoredoctorshavecometorealizetheimportanceofdetectingchangesinthebodyatanearlystage.Moderndiagnosisbeganintheearly1900swiththediscoveryofX-rays.Withthepassageoftimenewmethodsforviewingtheinteriorofthebodywerebroughtoutoneafteranother.Inrecentyearsultrasonicwavesmagneticresonanceandothertechniqueshavemadeitpossibletodetectanythinginthebodythatisbeginningtobeabnormal.Medicaladvanceshavebeenmovinginevenmorefundamentaldirections.Scientistshavefoundthatthebodymachineryisdirectedbythegenes.Researchesinthisfieldhaveevolvedintoanewbranchoflearning—geneticengineering.Itwasonlyinthe1950sthatscientistsdiscoveredthekindofstructuresthegeneshave.Andattheendofthetwentiethcenturythefirst"roughmap"ofthehumangeneticcodewascompleted.Thiswasreferredtoasa"majorscientificmilestone"whichmightleadtoamorefullyunderstandingofthegenesthatmakepeoplesusceptibletocancerAIDSParkinson'sorAlzheimer's.Witheachimportantdiscoverythepracticeofmedicinehasundergonearevolution.Themedicaladvancesmadeinthetwentiethcenturyhavenotonlyimprovedthelivesofmanypeoplebutalsolaidasolidfoundationforfurtherdevelopmentinmedicine.AndIdobelievethatinthe21stcenturyscientistswillworkevengreaterwondersintheareaofmedicalscienceandeventuallyfindcurestowhatarenowcalled"incurable"diseases.THEMARVELSOFMEDICINEINTHETWENTIETHCENTURYLookingback,thetwentiethcenturyhasseennumerousscientificandtechnologicachievements,andwhatstandouthighaboveothersareadvancesinmedicalscience.Theirresultshaveclearlybeenshowninthreeareas,developmentofvaccinesandantibiotics,discoveriesofnewdiagnosismethods,andtheadventofgeneticengineeringasanewbranchoflearning.Eversincemedicalresearchersstartedtodevisewaysofpreventinggermsinvadingthebody,andoffightingthemoncetheydid,thequalityoflifeforpeopleintheworldhasremarkablyimproved.Todaysmallpoxisaforgottendisease,andvaccinationsarenolongerrequired.Polioisundercontrolandthevaccineiswidelyavailable.Thedevelopmentofsuchantibioticsaspenicillinhashelpedmanypeoplerecoverfromseriousillness.Overthepastdecadesmoreandmoredoctorshavecometorealizetheimportanceofdetectingchangesinthebodyatanearlystage.Moderndiagnosisbeganintheearly1900swiththediscoveryofX-rays.Withthepassageoftime,newmethodsforviewingtheinteriorofthebodywerebroughtoutoneafteranother.Inrecentyears,ultrasonicwaves,magneticresonanceandothertechniqueshavemadeitpossibletodetectanythinginthebodythatisbeginningtobeabnormal.Medicaladvanceshavebeenmovinginevenmorefundamentaldirections.Scientistshavefoundthatthebodymachineryisdirectedbythegenes.Researchesinthisfieldhaveevolvedintoanewbranchoflearning—geneticengineering.Itwasonlyinthe1950sthatscientistsdiscoveredthekindofstructuresthegeneshave.Andattheendofthetwentiethcenturythefirst"roughmap"ofthehumangeneticcodewascompleted.Thiswasreferredtoasa"majorscientificmilestone,"whichmightleadtoamorefullyunderstandingofthegenesthatmakepeoplesusceptibletocancer,AIDS,Parkinson'sorAlzheimer's.Witheachimportantdiscovery,thepracticeofmedicinehasundergonearevolution.Themedicaladvancesmadeinthetwentiethcenturyhavenotonlyimprovedthelivesofmanypeoplebutalsolaidasolidfoundationforfurtherdevelopmentinmedicine.AndIdobelievethatinthe21stcenturyscientistswillworkevengreaterwondersintheareaofmedicalscienceandeventuallyfindcurestowhatarenowcalled"incurable"diseases.
4.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid①Howareyouthesedays?IamwritingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?IamwritingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析:應(yīng)用文:書信煩亂。①審題及布局。這篇作文相對來說比較簡單,屬于信息咨詢類書信,同時屬于朋友間的通信往來,所以在語言和內(nèi)容上可以非正式一些。在完成書信格式的要求后,只要根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。②語言。本文是一篇非正式文體書信,所以語言要簡潔、清晰,更口語化,不需要使用過于生僻的詞匯。
5.VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhereNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareinvolvedinvolunteerservicewhichischaracteristicofmodemcivilization.Somepeoplevolunteertohelpthepoorthedisabledandthelonelyseniorcitizens.Theyarereadytohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp.Andsuchactivitiesgreatlybetterthesocialatmosphereandbringaboutremarkablesocialgains.Othersactivelyparticipateinthevoluntaryworkofplantingtreesclearingrubbishalongtheseasideorwipingoutthewildadvertisementsinthestreetswhichcontributestotheimprovementofthecityenvironmentandaddsbeautytoit.Ipersonallyregardvolunteerserviceasmyobligationandtakeactivepartinit.OnweekendsIoftengotoanorphanagetocareforthosechildrenwhoarehomeless.SometimesIjoinmyfriendsingivingadvicetohelpmiddleschoolstudents.Duringlastyear'sInternationalFashionFestivalIvolunteeredtobeatouristguidefortheforeignvisitors.BeingamemberofthehugevolunteerarmyIfeelmylifeismoremeaningfulandcolorful.VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhereNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareinvolvedinvolunteerservice,whichischaracteristicofmodemcivilization.Somepeoplevolunteertohelpthepoor,thedisabledandthelonelyseniorcitizens.Theyarereadytohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp.Andsuchactivitiesgreatlybetterthesocialatmosphereandbringaboutremarkablesocialgains.Othersactivelyparticipateinthevoluntaryworkofplantingtrees,clearingrubbishalongtheseasideorwipingoutthewildadvertisementsinthestreets,whichcontributestotheimprovementofthecityenvironmentandaddsbeautytoit.Ipersonallyregardvolunteerserviceasmyobligationandtakeactivepartinit.OnweekendsIoftengotoanorphanagetocareforthosechildrenwhoarehomeless.SometimesIjoinmyfriendsingivingadvicetohelpmiddleschoolstudents.Duringlastyear'sInternationalFashionFestivalIvolunteeredtobeatouristguidefortheforeignvisitors.Beingamemberofthehugevolunteerarmy,Ifeelmylifeismoremeaningfulandcolorful.
6.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommBBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatform.forstudentstocomm
7.TheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecentyears.In2006thecountry'sfoodsafetywatchTheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecentyears.In2006,thecountry'sfoodsafetywatch解析:本次寫作試題要求對“食品安全”問題展開討論。要求考生先描述食品安全的現(xiàn)狀,然后分析產(chǎn)生這些食品問題的原因,最后就我們應(yīng)該怎么做進(jìn)行闡述。寫作可以按照試卷上給出的漢語提綱展開。文章首段應(yīng)指出食品安全問題已經(jīng)越來越多地受到中國居民關(guān)注??梢赃\(yùn)用…h(huán)asbecomearisingconcernamong…的句式來表示“……已經(jīng)成為(關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn))”,類似的句式還有moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto…越來越多的人在關(guān)注……還可以運(yùn)用themostnotoriouscase…來舉例說明。文章第二段應(yīng)該對產(chǎn)生食品安全的原因加以分析,很多生產(chǎn)者為了牟取暴利不惜違反法律將一些化學(xué)物品添加到食品里。用becauseof…來表示原因,還可以用thereasonof…用inorderto表示為了達(dá)到……目的所采取的做法,相類似的用法還有soasto…,inorderthat…提出對策和建議時可用firstly…secondly…finally/atlast…或firstofall…then…thelastbutnottheleast等表達(dá)方式,以體現(xiàn)文章條理清晰。
8.IdleYoungNeedyOldThisisanagedsayingbutthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoungyouwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyitforitisself-evident.TheancIdleYoung,NeedyOldThisisanagedsaying,butthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoung,youwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyit,foritisself-evident.Theanc
9.TheEffectsofComplimentsSomepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasinessorawkwardnessatcompliments.Ihowevertendtobelievethatitcancreatehappinessforboththegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwithcomplimentsareasimpleyetpowerfulrelationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People'sindifferenceorhostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawaybygenuinecompliments.Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetweenpeopleconcernedandakindofappreciationforthereceiverwhichwillhelppromotetheexistingfriendship.What'smoreacomplimentcandosomuchforreducingthereceivers'depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imaginewhatitwouldbelikeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireallyenvyyourfairskin".Actuallythegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefitfromthegraciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworldaroundyou.Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldinapositivestimulatingandcreativewayandyouwillexperiencethedelightasyougivecomplimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcomplimentscanhaveagreatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundusanditcostsnothingbutalittletimeenergyandthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelivesofothersbetter.Sowhydon'tyouhaveatry?TheEffectsofComplimentsSomepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasinessorawkwardnessatcompliments.I,however,tendtobelievethatitcancreatehappinessforboththegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwith,complimentsareasimple,yetpowerful,relationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People'sindifferenceorhostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawaybygenuinecompliments.Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetweenpeopleconcernedandakindofappreciationforthereceiver,whichwillhelppromotetheexistingfriendship.What'smore,acomplimentcandosomuchforreducingthereceivers'depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imaginewhatitwouldbelikeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireallyenvyyourfairskin".Actually,thegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefitfromthegraciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworldaroundyou.Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldinapositive,stimulatingandcreativeway,andyouwillexperiencethedelightasyougivecomplimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcomplimentscanhaveagreatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundus,anditcostsnothingbutalittletime,energy,andthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelivesofothersbetter.Sowhydon'tyouhaveatry?解析:本文最大的特點(diǎn)是主題鮮明,結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)調(diào),語言具體生動、準(zhǔn)確地道,句式多樣化,過渡自然。第一段以Somepeoplearesaidto...指出有些人對恭維的看法,接著however一詞道出了作者的看法。第二段中,作者用Tobeginwith...What'smore...引出對被恭維人的好處,Actually一詞又引出了對實(shí)施恭維者的好處。結(jié)尾段對全文進(jìn)行了總結(jié),并號召大家一起做。
10.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvivemanhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimitedincludingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;to
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