2023年甘肅省金昌市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年甘肅省金昌市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因

3.你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．什么是文化遺產(chǎn)(兩個(gè)方面：文物古跡和文學(xué)藝術(shù))?

2．我國(guó)文化遺產(chǎn)在全球化影響下所受到的不利影響。

3．怎樣保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)?

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaintaboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是李明，深受學(xué)校附近一家工廠的噪音之苦，現(xiàn)在你寫信給學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)反映情況，內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．噪音污染的現(xiàn)狀和嚴(yán)重程度

2．引起噪音的原因

3．你希望校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能盡快采取措施解決問(wèn)題

ALetterofComplaint

4.1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生

2．人們對(duì)食品的安全越來(lái)越擔(dān)心

3．怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問(wèn)題

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees)可以通過(guò)多處途徑解決

2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicKnowledgeandMaster'sDegree?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前，社會(huì)上讀碩士學(xué)位班的人很多

2.你對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法

3.總結(jié)全文

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterinreplytoafriend'sinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeoruniversity.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.建議報(bào)考的專業(yè)及理由

2．報(bào)考該專業(yè)的基本條件

3．應(yīng)當(dāng)如何備考

8.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.安樂(lè)死應(yīng)該合法化

2.安樂(lè)死不應(yīng)合法化

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些電視臺(tái)禁止在節(jié)目中使用外來(lái)縮略語(yǔ)

1．對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不贊成

3．我認(rèn)為……

ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?

______

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．學(xué)生的肥胖問(wèn)題日益嚴(yán)重

2．這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3．你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象

ChildrenObesity

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

China'senteringintoWTOwillthrowitseconomyintodisordertemporarily.

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12.

Theauthorsaysthebestwaytoensuretherightsizeofabikeforyouistoalterthepositionofthehandlebarsandtheseat

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13.

Whendohighheadpowerplantsusesurpluselectricitytotransferwatertoasecondreservoir?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.

14.

RachelCarsonstartedwritingbefore______.

15.

By______,bothMoravecandProfessorNewelltrytoplayGod.

16.PreparingforTests

Ideallyitshouldbeloveoflearning,achievement,andself-improvementthatpromptsalllearning.Buttheaveragestudentisprobablymotivatedbyamoretangible,immediate,andpressuringreason—thereqirementtotakeandpasstests.Fewhighschoolstudentsarenotconcernedwiththeaptitudeandachievementteststhattheymusttaketogetintocollege.Evenstudentsnotplanningtoattendcollegewilltakeplacement,adaptability,andpromotiontestsiftheyaretosucceedintheirfield.Promotioninthearmedservicesdoesnotdependonphysicalprowess(本領(lǐng))andlengthofservice.Itdepends,instead,ontheabilitytostudyandpasspromotionaltests.Youneedtounderstandtheimportanceoftests,thebestmethodsofpreparation,thecommonsenserequiredforbothaphysicalandmentalapproachtothem,howtoreadinstructionsandquestionscorrectly,andhowtoanswerthewaythetestorteacherexpectyoutoanswer.Thisisoneofthemostvaluablepsychologicalbenefitsthatcancomefromyoureducation.

AttitudetowardsTests

Dr.FrancisP.Robinsoninhisbook,EffectiveStudy,posesaquestion:"Didyoueverthankateacherforgivingatest?"Atfirstglanceyouarenotlikelytofindmuchinyourthinkingthatwouldhelpinspirea"Yes".Theteacherspendsalotoftimepreparingthetestquestions.Afteryouhavetakenthetest,theteacherspendsmanyhourscarefullyevaluatingyourpaper.Mistakesaremarkedsothatwhenyourpaperisretrunedyoucangooverthemandperhapswriteincorrections.Thenyouwillnotmakethesamemistakesagain.

TestasaPersonalBattle

Doyou,likemanyofyourfellowstudents,consierthetestorexaminationsasapersonalbattlewhichtheteacherwagesinanattempttodefeatyou,ordoyouseeitasacontestinwhichonetriestooutwittheother?Ifthisisyourattitudetowardstests,youprobablydooneoftwothingswhentheteacherreturnsyourpapertoyou.One,youthrowitawaywithoutbotheringtodomorethanglancethroughittoseewherepointsweretakenoff.Ortwo,withoutcheckinganimcompleteansweragainstthefactsasstudied,youapproachtheteacheranddemandtoknowwhypointsweretakenoff.Thisisthemostnegativeofapproaches.Thedifferenceinattitudecanbeseeninthedifferencebetweentwoquestions:"Whydidyoutakeoffpointsonthisquestion?"and"WhatshouldIhaveincludedthatIdidnot?"

FearofTakingTests

Anotherattitudethatyoushouldavoidisthatoffear.Fearoftakingtestresultsintensionanddisturbedthinking.These,inturn,produceblindspots(notbeingabletorememberanswersthatyouknewtenminutesbeforethetest)andcarelessmistakes.Thisfearalsokeepspeoplefromventuringintonewareasinlife.Theymayvisualizethenewmethod,thebettertool,orthestrongbridge,buttheyhesitateuntilsomeoneelserealizestheirdreams,

Fearpreventssuccessontestsandexaminationsbecausefearconditionsthemindforfailure.StudentswhoareafraidstartinaStateofconfusionanddisorder.Thustheythrowawaytheadvantagestheyhavegottenbypreparation.Studentswhoapproachtestswithfeararealmostswayscharacterizedbythefollowing:(1)Theirgradeisconsiderablylowerthantheirdailyrecitationgrades,sometimesasmuchastwentypointslower.(2)Theycomplainabouttheteacher—insufficientexplanation,lackofdetailedreview,etc.(3)Theyfindfaultwiththetestmaterials—toolong,notthetypeofquesti

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17.

Tobecomeamemberofeuro,thecountriesmustmeettheconvergencecriteria.

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18.

Besidesgenes,______factorsalsoplayaroleinourfate.

19.TwoLettersfromLondon

April14,1980

HotelDiplomat

London,England

LeeSimmons

President,CowboyJeans,Inc.

329RiverPlaza

Atlanta,Georgia

U.S.A.

DearLee,

Londonisgreat,Lee,it'sjustgreat.RomeandPariswerefineplaces,butIknewassoonaswelandedinLondonthatthisisthefinestofthethree.Nobodywearsbluejeanshere!Lee,IthinkLondonwillprovetobeaverybigmarketforCowboyJeans.I'msureofit!

ItsureisnicetobeinLondon.It'salsonicetohearEnglishagain.Whenyouspeakaforeignlanguageyoucanonlysaywhatyoucansay.Butwhenyouspeakyourownlanguage,youcansaywhatyouwantto.That'swhyIliketheEnglishrestaurants.WhenIorderapieceofmeat,IknowjustwhatI'llbegetting.

Letmegetbacktobusiness.IthinkyouwereverysmarttopickMr.Needleasoursalesrepresentativehere.Ididn'tlikehimverymuchatfirst.Why,Ikeptwondering,doeshewearsuitsinsteadofbluejeans?ButI'vechangedmymindabouthim.Heknowstheclothesbusinessfromtoptobottom.Yesterdayheprovedit.

WhileJessicawentshopping,Mr.NeedleandItouredallthebigdepartmentstores.Youoncetoldmethatyoushouldknowyourbuyersnotjustasbuyers,butaspeople.Well.HenryNeedleknowsthemall.Hetalkedforalmosthalfanhourwithonebuyerabouthiswife'shealth.Thenwithanotherhetalkedforalmostaslong.Youwillseetheresultsinmysalesreports,whichIplantowritetomorrow.Wegottwoverybigordersasaresultofallthattalking.

Atoneintheafternoon,Mr.Needletookmetohisclubforlunch.Weatewithafewothermenaroundalargetable.Iwasveryinterestedinwhatkindofbusinessthesemenwerein.Butnobodytalkedbusiness!Whatawasteoftime!WeAmericansdoalotofbusinessoverlunch.Butpeoplearedifferenthere,Isuppose.Theyprefertotellstoriesandtalkaboutthenews.

Themanwhosatnexttomewasacompletefool.Firsthetoldmealongstoryaboutaconversationhehadalmosttwentyyearsagowith,asheputit,"thatAmericanofyours,ErnestHemingway."WhenhefinishedheaskedmewhatIthoughtofHemingway.

Well,Iwantedtolaughinhisface.Idon'tknowanyonebythisname.WhywouldthismanthinkIdid?

SoItoldtheEnglishmanthatourcountryisverybig,andthatIdon'tknoweveryoneinit.But,Iadded,somedayImaymeetthisman.Ishealsointhebluejeansbusiness,Iasked?

Well,IthinktheEnglishmanfeltalittlefoolish.Hejustsaidno,andthengotupandleftthetable!

RightnowI'msittinginourhotelroom.Jessicashouldreturnsoon.Yesterdayshedidn'tbuyanything,butIthinkshewilltoday.She'sbeenoutshoppingforalmosteighthours.Ihopeshedoesn'tbuyupthetown.

Mr.Needlesayshello.Hesaidhestillremembersthenighthetookyoutothetheater.Heinvitedustocometothetheaterwithhimtonight,butItoldhimwecouldn't.Jessicawillbetootired,I'msure.Butalso,Iwanttogetagoodnight'ssleep.Iwanttospendalldaytomorrowwritingmyreport.

Ican'twaittogetbacktoAtlanta!

&nbs

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20.

ResearchesinthewildfieldevaluatingthetwomostcommonBtcornplantsshowedthatthetoxinabsorbedwastoo______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(34)

A.Whetheritisnecessarytoputlabelsonpreparedfoods.

B.Whatingredientshouldanutritionlabellist.

C.Howtogetconsumerstoreadlabelsmorecarefully.

D.Whatfoodinformationshouldbeprovidedtoconsumers.

22.(36)

A.Memory.

B.Twokindsofmemory.

C.Short-termmemory.

D.Anexperimentonstudents.

23.

【B6】

24.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Oh,Rex,Ihavebeenlookingforyouforhours.Wherehaveyoubeen?

M:Hi,Judie.Iwentshoppingwithmyfriend.What'sup?

W:Ihavethisgreatjoblineduptomanagethebookstoreatthemall.

M:Fantastic!Youknowwhat.I'veappliedfurthatposition,too.ButIwasrejected.You'resolucky.Sowhat'stheproblem?

W:Well,oneofmyprofessorsinmydepartmentjusttoldmeaboutawinterinternshipprogramthat'savailable.HethinksImightbeabletointernintheofficeoftheIBMbranchhereintown.

M:Thatsoundslikeagreatopportunitytoo.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Whynottakeadvantageofit?

W:I'dloveto,especiallyasI'mstudyingcomputerscience.Itwouldbeagreatwaytogetsomepracticalexperienceinmyfield.

M:Andyouneverknow,itmightleadtosomethingwiththemaftergraduation.Theyareoneofthebiggestcompaniesintheworld.IBM!That'smydreamcompany!

W:You'reright.Butthedrawback,isIwouldn'tbemakingnearlyasmuchmoneyasIwouldbeworkinginthebookstore,nottomentionthediscountIcouldgetonbooksthere.

M:Forgetaboutthemoney!We'retalkingaboutyourfuturehere.

W:Yes.Iknow.But...

M:Howmuchistheinternshippaid?

W:Theypaytheirinternshipabout＄600forthewholewinterholidayandgivefreeroomandboardfortheholiday.

M:Well,ifIwereyou,Iwouldtaketheinternshipanyway.Youcouldalwaysgetajobduringtheschoolyearnextyeartomakeafewextrabucks.

(20)

A.Shecan'tfindajob.

B.Shedoesn'tknowhowtomanageabookstore.

C.ShewantstoquithercurrentjobintheIBMoffice.

D.Shehasnoideawhichofthetwojoboffersisbetter.

25.聽(tīng)力原文：AmericanmagicianDavidBlaineistobesuspendedinaglassboxovertheRiverThamesinLondonformorethansixweekswithoutfood.The30-year-oldNewYorkerisfamedforspectacularfeatslikebeingfrozeninice.HeistobeplacedinsolitaryconfinementonSeptember5inwhathecalls"themostextremeexerciseinisolationandphysicaldeprivationeverattempted."AgainstthebackgroundofLondon'sTowerBridge,hewillspend44dayssuspendedbyacraneinaclearplasticboxwith"nofood,nocommunicationandnodistractionofanykind."Hewillhaveonetubetogivehimwaterandanotherforurinating."Weareallcapableofinfinitelymorethanwebelieve,"Blainesaid.HisendurancetestwillbecarriedbyebyBritishtelevision.

Blainerosetofamewithhis"streetmagic"displaysinNewYork.ThiswillbethefirsttimetoattemptamajorfeatoutsidetheUnitedStates.OverthelastdecadeBlainehasbecomefamouswithacombinationofbreathtakingmagicandsharppublicityfeats,usingtelevisionspecials,celebrityfriendsandunusualtestsofendurancetoearnmillionsofdollarsandthousandsoffans.InMay2002,forexample,Blaineclimbedan80-footpillar,about25meters,inNewYorkCityandstoodonaplatform.thesizeofalargepizzaboxfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes.Otherrecentfeatshaveincludedstandingfor62hoursinagiantcubeoficein2002andaweek-longstayinaburiedcoffinin1999.Allwereshownliveontelevision.

(33)

A.Becausethewavescomingfromthecenterofaquakecanspreadtotheseplaces.

B.Becausetherearethethicknessofrocksmakinguptheearth'scrust.

C.Becausesomepartsoftheeartharemorelikelytohavequakesthanothers.

D.Because-mountainousareasareeasytohaveearthquakes.

26.聽(tīng)力原文：Manylargecitiesareanythingbutbeautiful,Streetsarelitteredwithtrash.Inthistrash,however,thereisstillsomethingthatcanbeuseful.

Ifpeoplewanttosolvetheproblemofwaste,thereisnotimetobelost.Theymustworkoutwaysofmakinguseofgoodthingswhicharejustthrownawayaswaste.

Whenaeargetstooold,itmaynotrunanymore.Butthemetalthatthecarwasmadeofisstillgood.Itcanbeputtouseagain.Whenabottleisempty,itgoesoutinthetrash.Butbottleglasscanbegroundintosandandusedtopavestreets.

Garbagefromfoodcanbechangedintofertilizer,butfirstyouhavetofishoutalltheglassandmetal.

Garbagecanalsobeagoodsourceformakingbuildingblocks,whicharethencoveredwithconcrete.Now,moreandmoremachinesaredesignedforthispurpose.Someday,peoplewillwatchfilmsinamagnificentcinemawhichhasbeenbuiltoutofgarbage.Futurebuildings,roads,andcitiesmaybemadefromgarbage.Butsofar,buildingbeautifulcitiesoutofgarbageisonlyadream.

(33)

A.GarbageCanBeChangedintoFertilizer.

B.OvercomingtheProblemofWaste.

C.MakingBuildingswithGarbage.

D.LargeCitiesAreAnythingbutBeautiful.

27.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Idon'tenjoydatinganymore.Ican'tseemtofindanyoneIhaveanythingincommonwith.

W:Don'tfeeldiscouraged.Bepatient.Asyouaresodistinguished,youwilldefinitelyfindtherightpersonwhoisrightforyou.

M:Totellyouthetruth,Iamtiredofbeingalone,IhopetofindmyMrs.Right.WhatshouldIdo?

W:DoyoubelieveinInternetmatchmakingservice?

M:That'sreallyanewwalkoflife.Whatisitexactly?

W:Ithelpsmatchupsinglestheworldover,andhelpsfindthemanandwomanoftheirdreams.

M:Oh,itmustbetothetasteofacertaingroupofpeople.

W:TheadvertisementsaidDreamDateshasmatchedupthousandsofsinglestheworldover!

M:Unbelievable!Theymustbeexaggeratingthefigure!

W:Lookatthewaytheymanagetheirbusiness:theycollectapplicants'photos,andgivetheapplicantsquestionnairestofilloutastowhattypeofcharactertheyare.

M:Idon'tbelieveseveralquestionscandecidethetypeofpersonyou're,People'scharactersarecomplicatedandkeepchangingallthetime.

W:Anyway,itseemsthatthingsworkwellthisway.Theinformationandspecificationswillbeenteredinalargecomputerdatabase.

M:Acomputertodecideyourbestdate?That'sreallyridiculous!

W:Look,itpromises:DreamDatesprovidesexpertdatingserviceandaplaceforsinglestomeet,We'llintroduceyoutothepersonuniquelyqualifiedtobeyourpartner.

M:Sheerslogans!Notreliable!

W:Itsaysyoucanenrollinafreetrialmembership!

M:Iwon'tdoiteventheypaymeforthat!

W:Well,wedon'thavetobelievethis.MaybeIcantellJohnandseewhetherhe'dliketotryit.

(20)

A.Becausehecan'tfindanidealdate.

B.Becauseheistoocommonaperson.

C.Becausehehasfailedtorealizehisdreams.

D.BecausebeisdeceivedbyMrs.Right.

28.聽(tīng)力原文：Iftheearthgetshotterinthenewcentury,whatwillhappentoanimalsandtheplantswhichanimalsdependonforsurvival?Thequestionoffersanotherwayoflookingatthe"GreenhouseEffect".Peoplehavetalkedaboutthegeneralproblemof"GlobalWarming"forsometime,buttheywereusuallyworriedaboutthingslikewhethertobuyahouseonthecoast.BiologistsandotherscientiststurnedtheirattentiontoplantsandanimalsatanimportantmeetingthattookplacelastOctober.TheyreviewedevidencethatplantsandanimalsaresensitivetoclimateSincetheIceAgeended10,000yearsagoandwarmertemperaturesreturnedtothenorthernlatitudes,manyspecieshavemigratednorth.Ifthepredictionsaboutthegreenhousearecorrect,temperatureswillrisebythesameamountinthenext100years,astheydidinthepast10,000years.Willanimalsandplantsbeabletoadaptthatquicklytochangeintheenvironment?Manywon't.Certainspecieswillprobablybecomeveryrare.Expertssayplantsunderclimatestresswillbeveryopentodiseaseandfire.Forestfiresmaybecomemorecommon.That,inturn,mayharmanimalsthatdependonthetreesforfoodorshelter.Anypreserveswesetuptoprotectendangeredspeciesmaybecomeuselessasthespeciesareforcedtomigratealongwiththeirnaturalhomes."Changeispartoflife,butrapidchange,"saysscientistGeorgeWoodWall,"istheenemyoflife."

(33)

A.Whetherglobalwarmingwillspeedupinthefuture.

B.Whetheritwillleadtowidespreadfoodshortage.

C.Whetheritcanbedetectedandchecked.

D.Whetheritwillaffecttheirownlives.

29.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Goodmorningandwelcometotoday'sprogram.Haveyoualwayswantedtoinvest,butdidn'tknowwheretogetstarted?Today'sshowwillhelpyouwiththisproblem.Veryhappily,wehaveMr.Brownasourguest.Welcometoourprogram,Mr.Brown.

M:It'sapleasuretobehere.

W:Now,Mr.Brown.Canyougiveussomesuggestionsonhowtoinvestwisely?

M:Well,Ithinktherearethreebasicguidelinestosmartinvestment.

W:Whatarethey?

M:Numberoneistohavecleargoals.Decidehowmanyyearsyouwillinvestfor,andwhatyourneedswillbeinthefuture.

W:Isee.First,weshouldhaveacleargoal.That'sdefinitelyimportant.Thenwhatisthesecondguideline?

M:Numbertwoistounderstandtherangeofpossibilities.You'llwantdiversifiedinvestments:onewithamixofstocks,mutualfunds,bonds,andcash.It'sajungleoutthere.Eachoftheseproductshasdifferentrisksassociatedwiththemandalsodifferentpotentialrewards.Understandthembeforeyoubuy,sotherewon'tbeanybigsurpriseslater.

W:Thatsoundsquitereasonable.Well,whataboutthethirdguideline?

M:Finally,numberthreeistohaverealisticexpectations.Keepthisinmind:hewhowishestoberichinadaywillbehangedinayear.Youshouldinvestforthelongtermsincethestockmarkethasbothupanddownyears.

W:That'squitetrueForexample,overthepastseveralyears,NewYorkstockshaveaveraged30%annualreturns,butthismaynotcontinueforlong.Well,that'stoday'sshow.Thankyou,Mr.Brown,forjoiningus.

M:Mypleasure.

(23)

A.Howtogetrichinaday.

B.Howtocarryoutreasonableinvestments.

C.Howtoinvestmoneyinthefuture.

D.Howtosetcleargoalsforthefuture.

30.(24)

A.Agalleryowner.

B.Abusinessman.

C.Aclothingdesigner.

D.Aphotographer.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

【C9】

32.

WhatdoesJerilynRossmeanwhenhesays"Ifmentalhealthisthestepchildofthehealth-caresystem,...thenanxietyisthestepchildofthestepchild."?(Para.5)

A.Mentalhealthisahealth-careproblem.

B.Anxietyisamental-healthproblem~

C.Theproblemofmentalhealthisneglected.

D.Theproblemofanxietyisneglected.

33.

Theexplanationofanimal-behaviourexpertsforthe"clever"behaviourofpetsis______.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S9】

35.

【S10】

36.(69)

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S7】

38.

【S10】

39.

【S2】

參考答案

1.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析：[審題]本題要求寫一篇議論文，“逃課現(xiàn)象”是大學(xué)生非常熟悉的校園話題，與他們聯(lián)系比較密切，議論要客觀、具有說(shuō)服力，而不能無(wú)理無(wú)據(jù)地空洞表述。

[思路]

第一段說(shuō)明大學(xué)生逃課的普遍性；

第二段詳細(xì)論述大學(xué)生逃課的原因；

第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn)：不要逃課。

2.PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCultureasheritageincludesmaterialor"built"aspectsofculturesuchassitesbuildingslandscapesmonumentsandobjectsaswellasnon-materialor"living"heritageePreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCulture,asheritage,includesmaterialor"built"aspectsofculture,suchassites,buildings,landscapes,monumentsandobjects,aswellasnon-materialor"living"heritagee

3.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonethingreallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,andIventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.Recently,westuden

4.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket．The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlumilkproductswhichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwidebuthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilkproducersandhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Thereforetheneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwisewewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafetymeasuresshouldbetakencurrently.Firstthesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smoreitisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutesLastbutnotleastconsumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket．The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlumilkproducts,whichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwide,buthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilkproducers,andhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Therefore,theneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwise,wewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafety,measuresshouldbetakencurrently.First，thesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smore,itisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutes,Lastbutnotleast,consumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.解析：①審題及布局。從文章的要求上看，應(yīng)該首先對(duì)題目討論的現(xiàn)象作總述，即現(xiàn)在食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生；隨后分析其帶來(lái)的影響，即公眾會(huì)產(chǎn)生恐慌；最后推導(dǎo)出主題：應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真解決食品安全問(wèn)題。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開即可。第一段介紹食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生；第二段闡述食品安全問(wèn)題帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響，人們對(duì)食品的安全越來(lái)越擔(dān)心；第三段陳述自己對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法，提出解決問(wèn)題的方法。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇論說(shuō)文，通過(guò)分析食品安全的影響，提出解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法，所以論述要重點(diǎn)突出，層次分明，具有說(shuō)服力，詞匯選擇要精確，句式豐富一些。時(shí)態(tài)上選擇一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。

5.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentof