（2021年）陜西省西安市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

（2021年）陜西省西安市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritearesume.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假設(shè)你是李明一名應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生，在報(bào)紙上看到一則招聘廣告，你想要到登廣告的公司供職，請(qǐng)給該公司寫(xiě)一封求職信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)要介紹自己的情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.中國(guó)農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長(zhǎng)

2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.隨著社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展．網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為了每個(gè)人必不可少的獲取信息的工具

2．但是，在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不健康的因素，如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)站、虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等

3．我們應(yīng)采取措施制止這些，并建立—個(gè)健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境

TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshouldwriteatleastl5Owordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說(shuō)明這一現(xiàn)象

2．解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3．預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的趨勢(shì)

(說(shuō)明：中國(guó)游客出國(guó)旅游開(kāi)始于1997年。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，當(dāng)年全國(guó)出境旅游的人數(shù)為520萬(wàn)人次，到2006年出境旅游的人數(shù)已超過(guò)3000萬(wàn)人次。)

5.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2．形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3．我對(duì)此的看法

6.1.老一輩常說(shuō),能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter—onbehalfoftheStudents'UnionandtheAcademicLecturesAssociation—toinviteavisitingforeignprofessor,David,todeliverapresentationtothestudentsinyouruniversity.YouareNOTallowedtoincludethenameofyouruniversityinthisletter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.對(duì)這位知名的外籍教授的到來(lái)表示歡迎

2．表達(dá)希望該教授就某個(gè)話(huà)題在學(xué)校進(jìn)行講座的希望和對(duì)講座的一些基本設(shè)想

3．希望教授可以接受邀請(qǐng)，并對(duì)教授的寶貴時(shí)間表示感謝

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.中國(guó)在海外已經(jīng)設(shè)立并將設(shè)立更多孔子學(xué)院

2.設(shè)立孔子學(xué)院有利于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的傳傳播

3.對(duì)此有不同的看法，你如何看待

China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicContributionsWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.以學(xué)校網(wǎng)站編輯部的名義寫(xiě)一篇征稿啟事

2.說(shuō)明征稿的內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)作要求及稿費(fèi)支付

3.提供聯(lián)系方式

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.

1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)；

2．有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)；

3．我的觀點(diǎn)。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.GetPaidforTeachinginChina

IamaforeignerlivinginChengdu,andIhavebeenteachingEnglishforoverthreeyearsnow.Anyonewhodoesn'tknow—LISTENUP!!Iwasgetting3,000yuanpermonthwhenIfirstarrivedanddidn'tknowJackaboutcontracts.IthoughtIwasgettingaprettygooddeal.Mostfirstyearteachersthinkthisway.Now,Igetnolessthan5,500yuanpermonthfora12hourworkweekplusalltheotherbenefits(ex-airtravel—10,000yuanperyear).

Don'tlettheirgripingandcomplainingabouthowmuchforeignersgetpaidversuswhattheygetpaiddissuadeyoufromgettingpaid.Feelfreetoe-mailmeandaskformy"BargainingPoints"aswellasasamplecontractfromtheschoolIamnowworkingat.The"BargainingPoints"iswritteninMSWordFormatsoIcanattachitandsendittoyou,oryoucansimplyaskmetocopythemtoareply—theyincludeallthethingsyoushouldwatchoutfor—(likethefactthatnocontractIeverheardofincludesa"PersonalIncomeTaxBenefit"wheretheschoolpaysfortaxesonincomeover4,000yuanpermonth.Getcaughtwithyourpantsdownonthisoneandjustsmile,aswideasyoucanwhileyoubendover.)

Theonlywaythesystemwillchangeisifeveryone(meaningallforeigners)startsdemandingthesamethingandstartssaying"no"totheridiculouslylowoffersoutthere.

ThebestscenarioforanyonewantingtoworkinChinaistogetthemostmoneyyoucanfortheleasthours,whateverthatmightturnouttobe,andthentofarmyourselfouthourlytootherschools.Ifyoudon'tdoityourself',theschoolswillfindawaytodoitforyouandinawaythattheygetthemajorityoftheprofits.Iwasdoingthisfor125yuanperhourwhenIfoundoutthathereinChengdu,175yuanperhouristhenorm.Startat200andletthembargainyoudownto175.Inall,mysituationhasturnedouttobeveryprofitable.Iliveina225sqmeterapartmentandpayallmyownbillswhilelivingoffcampus.LastmonthImade12,300yuanworkingforthreedifferentschoolsanddoingpart-timetutoringwork.Partofitwasduetomyavailabilitytootherschoolsonanhourlybasisbecauseofthelowhoursofmyoriginalcontract.Thislevelofinvolvementalsorequiresamoreexperiencedindividualwhoreallyknowstheircityandhasmadesome—fewrelationshipstobeabletomakeitworkoutproperlytohis/herownadvantagewithoutgainingtheire(憤怒,)ofthewrongpeople.Itisalittleriskyatfirst,butoncethingsaredoneproperlyintheChinesewayitisrathersimplerthanitseems.

MOSTIMPORTANTISTOSHARETHISINFORMATION!!HELPINGOTHERSHELPSYOURSELF!!IfyouhaveANYquestionsatANYtime,feelfreetoe-mailme—I'dbealltoohappytohelp.

AsIsaid,juste-mailmeandaskfor"AcopyoftheMSWorddocumentswhichcontaintheNegotiatingPointsandthemostrecentcontract"whichIsignedtobeginthespringsemesterof2006.Pleasenote,whenyoureadthis,thatthelinesinBOLDtextwerethechangesImadetotheoriginalcontract.SometimesIoverwrotewhattheyhad,othertimesIadded.Othersectionswereentirelymyownadditionsresultinginthecontractlengtheningsomewhat.Inall,therearestillsomethingsIfeellikeIshouldhaveadded-likegettingpaidvacationsforforeignholidays(paidleaveforChristmasandThanksgivingforexample)-butwillhavetoremembertoaddthoselaterinthenextcontract.ThesearenotmentionedinmyoriginalNegotiatingPoints,butthenagain,livinginChinaandnotgettingpaidleaveforthosetwoholidaysisnotTHATisadealanyway.

Onelastpieceofadvice—Beingabletomakesuchchangesusuallyrequiresaface-to-face,sodon’texpecttoomuchifyou'rebargainingovertheinternetorthephone.So,thatsaid,youcansignwhatevercontractyouwant,butmakesureithasaclausethatallowsyoutore

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Thebodyatleastcannotmakeforitselfsufficientquantitiesofvitaminsfornormalnutritionandmetabolism.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Pregnantwomenareaskedto"eatfortwo"asthebabywillconsumesomeofherenergy.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

ItisnormallydryinAcrebetweenJuneandDecember.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Defendingthemselvesagainstattack,testpreparationcompaniessaytheircoursesarebasedon______.

16.

CompelledbyWal-Marttolowertheprice,Lakewoodhadto______,whichcausedmanyworkerstobeunemployed.

17.

Wehavearequestofalargevehiclewhichcanautomaticallymovepeoplefromonelocationtoanothertomeetthedemandof______.

18.

BeforetheFebruarymeeting,TomMitchellhadbeen______aboutthefutureofA.

19.

WhenNancyWoods'sfathergottoknowtheir______,heagreedtomoveoutoftheirapartment.

20.

Undergraduatesdonotknowhowtotalktopeoplewhohaveaverydifferenttrainingfromthem,andhowtocarry______whenplansforactionofvitalimportancetothemaremade.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.【B10】

22.聽(tīng)力原文：Nowadays,thereisagrowthandapparentsuccessofaspecializedservice,whichoffershelptoconstructresumesandtoprovideinformationtojobhunters.Ofcourse,thisisareflectiononthecurrenthighlevelsofunemployment.Itisalsoanindicationofthegrowingimportanceofthecurriculumvitae,withthesuggestionthatitmaynowqualifyasanartform.initsownright.

Therewasatimewhenjobseekerssimplywrotelettersofapplication."Justputdownyourname,address,ageandwhetheryouhavepassedanyexams",wasabouttheaveragelevelofadviceofferedtoyoungpeopleapplyingfortheirfirstjobswhenIleftschool.Theletterwasreallyjustforopeners,itwasexplained,everythingelsecouldandshouldbesavedfortheinterview.Andinthosedaysoffullemploymentthetechniqueworked.Theletterprovedthatyoucouldwriteandwereavailableforwork.Youreagerfaceandintelligentrepliesdidtherest.

Later,asyoumoveduptheladder,somethingslightlymoresophisticatedwascalledfor.Theadvicethenwastoputsomethingintheletterwhichwoulddistinguishyoufromtherest.Itmightbetheaggressiveapproach."Yoursearchisover.Iamthepersonyouarelookingfor",wasawidelyusedtrickthatoccasionallysucceeded.Oritmightbesomespecialfeaturespeciallydesignedforthejobinterview.

Thereisnodoubt,however,thatitisincreasingnumberofapplicantswithuniversityeducationatallpointsintheprocessofengagingstaffthathasledtothegreaterimportanceofthecurriculumvitae.

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A.Itinformsjobhuntersoftheopportunitiesavailable.

B.Itoffersusefuladviceandwritesresumesforthoselookingforemployment.

C.Itdividesavailablejobsintovarioustypes.

D.Itinformsemployersofthepeopleavailableforwork.

23.(18)

A.Toremindhimofthedataheshouldtaketotheconference.

B.Toseeifhehastimetoattendtheconference.

C.Toinform.himofthelatestarrangementsabouttheconference.

D.Tohelphimprepareforthecomingconference.

24.聽(tīng)力原文：W:IamsoluckyIdon'thavethesimilarjobasyours.Workingallnightandsleepinginthedaytime.Howterribleitistobelikethisallthetime.

M:Oh,IstoppedthatwhenIgotmypromotionlastmonth.NowIamonthreedaysandofftwo.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(17)

A.Thewomanenviestheman'sjob.

B.Themanstoppedworkinglastmonth.

C.Themanworksthreenightseverytwoweeks.

D.Themanhastwofreedaysforeverythreedaysheworks.

25.聽(tīng)力原文：(29)TileGoldenGateBridgejoinsthebeautifulcityofSanFranciscowithitssuburbstothenorth.(26)Eachday,aboutonehundredthousandcarscrossthebridge,takingpeopletoandfromthecity.Morethanhalfofthemcrossthebridgeduringthemorningandeveningrushhours.Asaresult,thetripisnotpleasant.

Now,however,thereisatleastonegroupofhappycommuters.Thesearethepeoplewhotravelunderthebridgeinsteadofonit.Theygotoworkbyboatandenjoyitsomuchthatmostsaytheywillnevergobycaragain.(29)Theboattheytakeisthelarge,quite,comfortable"GoldenGate".(27)Commuterscanenjoythesunontheboat.Inthemorningtheycanhavebreakfastinthecoffeeshop,andintheeveningtheycanhaveadrinkinthebarwhiletheyarelookingatSanFrancisco'sfamoussceneandthenearbyhills.

Thetriptakesonlythirtyminutesandisnotveryexpensive.Andwhat'smore,beingonaboatseemstomakepeoplefeelmorefriendlytowardseachother.Twocommuterswhometonthe"GoldenGate"havealreadygotmarried.

Becausetheboathasbeensosuccessful,thereareplanstouseother,stilllargerboats.Thereisalsoaplanforahighspeedboatthatwillmakethetripinonlyfifteenminutes.(28)Noteveryoneishappyaboutthat."Alotofpeopledon'twanttogetthetripfaster,"saidonecommuter."Theyfeelthathalfanhourisjustenoughtimetorest."

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A.Becausethetriptakesaslongas30minutes.

B.Becausethebridgeistoolong.

C.Becausethebridgeiscrowdedwithcars.

D.Becausethedriverscan'tenjoythebeautythere.

26.(31)

A.Reducethecostofasilencer.

B.Makeasilencerunnecessary.

C.Improvetheperformanceofasilencer.

D.Makeacarquieter.

27.聽(tīng)力原文：Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Evenawriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—orevenananimal,suchasapigeon—canlearntorecognizefaces.Wealltakethisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribingthatperson'sface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhatanicefacelookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribeaniceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,considerate,friendly,warm,andsoforth.

Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feelsandacts.GordonAllport,anAmericanpsychologist,foundnearly18,000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople'sbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribingwithsuchterms.

Peoplehavealwaystriedtotypeeachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramasworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillain'sorthehero'srole.Infact,thewords"person"and"personality"comefromtheLatinpersona,meaningmask.Today,mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks.Butwecaneasilytellthegoodguysfromthebadguysbecausethetwotypesdifferinappearanceaswellasaction.

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A.Peoplecanlearntorecognizefaces.

B.Peoplehavedifferentpersonalities.

C.Peoplehavedifficultyindescribingthefeaturesoffingerprints.

D.Peopledifferfromeachotherinfacialfeatures.

28.(21)

A.Itstexture.B.ltssize.C.Itspreservation.D.Itsshape.

29.(32)

A.WearingjacketsisnotacustomofThailand.

B.WearingshirtsleeveshasbecomeafashioninThailand.

C.PeopleusuallywearjacketstoworkinThailand.

D.Thegovernmenthasencounteredanenergycrisis.

30.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽(tīng)力原文：Cultureispassedonfromonegenerationtothenextthroughcommunication.Thus,culturereferstobeliefsina(36)supremebeing,toattitudestowardsuccessandhappiness,andtothevaluesplacedonfriendship,love,family,ormoney,sincetheseare(37)transmittedthroughcommunication.

Parents,(38)peergroups,schools,religiousinstitutions,andgovernment(39)agenciesarethemainteachersofculture.Onenew(40)instrumentforspreadingcultureistheInternet.BecausetheInternet,althoughworldwide,isso(41)dominatedbytheUnitedStatesandbytheEnglishlanguageandidiom,"Somecountries,"notesonemediawatcher,"alreadyunhappywiththe(42)aggressionofAmericancultureareworriedthattheircultureswillbefurther(43)erodedbyanAmericandominanceincyberspace".

Adifferentprocessoflearningcultureisacculturation(文化互滲),(44)theprocessbywhichyoulearntherulesandnormsofaculturedifferentfromyournativeculture.Throughacculturation,youroriginalornativecultureismodifiedthroughdirectcontactwithanewanddifferentculture.Forexample,whenimmigrantssettleintheUnitedStates,thehostcountry,theirownculturebecomesinfluencedbythehostculture.Gradually,thevalues,waysofbehaving,andbeliefsofthehostculturebecomemoreandmoreapartoftheimmigrantsculture.(45)Atthesametime,thehostculturechanges,too,asitinteractswiththeimmigrants'culture.Generally,however,thecultureoftheimmigrantchangesmore.Thereasonsforthisarethatthehostcountry'smembersfaroutnumbertheimmigrantgroup,(46)andthemediaarelargelydominatedbyandreflectthevaluesandcustomsofthehostculture.

Cultureispassedonfromonegenerationtothenextthroughcommunication.Thus,culturereferstobeliefsina【36】being,toattitudestowardsuccessandhappiness,andtothevaluesplacedonfriendship,love,family,ormoney,sincetheseare【37】throughcommunication.

Parents,【38】groups,schools,religiousinstitutions,andgovernment【39】arethemainteachersofculture.Onenew【40】forspreadingcultureistheInternet.BecausetheInternet,althoughworldwide,isso【41】bytheUnitedStatesandbytheEnglishlanguageandidiom,"Somecountries,"notesonemediawatcher,"alreadyunhappywiththe【42】ofAmericancultureareworriedthattheircultureswillbefurther【43】byanAmericandominanceincyberspace".

Adifferentprocessoflearningcultureisacculturation(文化互滲),【44】.Throughacculturation,youroriginalornativecultureismodifiedthroughdirectcontactwithanewanddifferentculture.Forexample,whenimmigrantssettleintheUnitedStates,thehostcountry,theirownculturebecomesinfluencedbythehostculture.Gradually,thevalues,waysofbehaving,andbeliefsofthehostculturebecomemoreandmoreapartoftheimmigrants'culture.【45】Generally,however,thecultureoftheimmigrantchangesmore.Thereasonsforthisarethatthehostcountry'smembersfaroutnumbertheimmigrantgroup,【46】

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四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Thepassageprovidesinformationthatwouldhelpanswerallofthefollowingquestionsexcept:

A.WhoaresomepeoplewhohavehadanimportantinfluenceonthepublichealthmovementintheUnitedStates?

B.Whatweresomeofthementalillnessthatwereconsidereduntreatableuntilthe1950s?

C.Whatweresomeofthenewtreatmentsformentalillnessthatwereadoptedinthe1950s?

D.Whatweresomeofthemostimportantlegalcasesthatcontributedtothenewconcernforpatients'rights?

32.

【C8】

33.

"Terrestrialmining"(L3,Para.6)canbestbereplacedby"______".

A.deep-seadrilling

B.mineralmining

C.miningonland

D.oildrilling

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S6】

35.

【S3】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S8】

38.

【S7】

39.

【S4】

參考答案

1.May27th2005DearSirIwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresumemymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketingConsumerBehaviorStrategiesandPsychologyandallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemyknowledge.IhavealreadypassedCET-6withexcellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglishinterpreteratBeijingTravelService.IwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoandbecausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscarriedoutwouldhelptoexpressmyabilities.Iraninterviewisneededpleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!SincerelyLiMingMay27th,2005DearSir,IwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th,2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresume,mymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketing,ConsumerBehavior.StrategiesandPsychology,andallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemyknowledge.IhavealreadypassedCET-6withexcellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglishinterpreteratBeijingTravelService.IwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoandbecausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscarriedoutwouldhelptoexpressmyabilities.Iraninterviewisneeded,pleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!Sincerely,LiMing

2.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraphtheChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlowabout180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraphin1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.FirstlytheChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareformandopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.SecondlyasignificantreformofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresulttheagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.IbelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedouttherewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraph,theChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlow,about180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%,reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraph,in1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.Firstly,theChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareform.andopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.Secondly,asignificantreform.ofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresult,theagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.Ibelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedout,therewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.

3.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]WiththedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]HowevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsintTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsint解析：作文標(biāo)題是“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性”，這已經(jīng)表明，寫(xiě)作的重點(diǎn)是說(shuō)明“為什么要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境”。但所給出的outline沒(méi)有體現(xiàn)這一點(diǎn)。僅僅根據(jù)outline動(dòng)筆，恐怕寫(xiě)不出好作文來(lái)。

提綱的第1點(diǎn)和第2點(diǎn)都址說(shuō)背景，是為我們要論述的論點(diǎn)服務(wù)的；第3點(diǎn)指向“措施”，也與論點(diǎn)有關(guān)。但是，以這三點(diǎn)中的任何一條為中心，都有可能偏題。

那么該如何做這篇文章呢?不僅要把提綱中的內(nèi)容納入，而且還要特別淪述“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性”。要思考那么兒條“重要性”出來(lái)，才能有話(huà)可說(shuō)，切合中心主旨。洲練從不同的角度考慮健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)的重要忭，培養(yǎng)良好的思維能力，是寫(xiě)好此類(lèi)作文的關(guān)鍵。

Analysis

[1]對(duì)應(yīng)outline的第1條

[2]對(duì)應(yīng)outline的第2條。如果不知道怎么用英浯表達(dá)“炒作”(drumbeating)，不說(shuō)就是。反正僅僅是不良現(xiàn)象中的—個(gè)例子而已。

[3]主題句，對(duì)應(yīng)作文標(biāo)題。

[4][5][6]三條理由。健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以：預(yù)防網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪：保護(hù)兒童不受不良信息的影響；方便我們更好地利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。(這部分可以八仙過(guò)海，各顯神通)

[7]總結(jié)全文．照應(yīng)outline的第3條。

4.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.InthepastthreeyearsthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatisticsthenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.FirstandforemostthechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smoretheyhavealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleastthechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.FromwhathasbeendiscussedsofaritisobviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.Inthepastthreeyears,thenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatistics,thenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.Firstandforemost,thechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smore,theyhavealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleast,thechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itisobviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.解析：按照指令所給出的3點(diǎn)，我們可以將這篇作文寫(xiě)成4段。第1段用兩個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明出國(guó)旅游熱這一現(xiàn)象。第2段解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因：主要是人民的生活水平提高有了出國(guó)旅游的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力，加上改革開(kāi)放的好政策，使得人們有機(jī)會(huì)出國(guó)旅游。第3段預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的趨勢(shì)：隨著人民的生活水平進(jìn)一步提高，會(huì)有更多的普通百姓出國(guó)旅游。

5.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.Therapid