【2022年】福建省三明市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

【2022年】福建省三明市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

1.請(qǐng)對(duì)圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述

2.請(qǐng)對(duì)描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3.請(qǐng)針對(duì)此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對(duì)未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaignSpeech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.你認(rèn)為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學(xué)生會(huì)主席的工作。

2．如果當(dāng)選，你將為本校同學(xué)做些什么。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReflectionontheVolunteerWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．當(dāng)前，一股志愿者工作熱席卷校園

2．校園志愿者工作熱現(xiàn)象的原因

3．你的打算

ReflectionontheVolunteerWork

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.圖書館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響

3.你的建議

MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed3OminutestowriteALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazinetopresentyourviewaboutwhethertheextremesportsshouldbebannedandwhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedtorisktheirlives.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheguidelinesgivenbelowinChinese:

1.TomGranger，19歲，是一所大學(xué)極限運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部(TheUniversityExtremeSportsClub)的成員。他在一次進(jìn)行高空彈射特技表演時(shí)，因設(shè)備出現(xiàn)故障，不幸身亡。這一慘劇在校園內(nèi)外引起了廣泛爭(zhēng)議。請(qǐng)你給編輯寫一封信，表明你對(duì)這件事的看法。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容：

--事情的起因和你對(duì)此事的態(tài)度，是支持大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng)，還是反對(duì)大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng)

--闡明你持有這種看法的理由

--結(jié)論

ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué)；

2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得；

3.結(jié)論。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.Descriptionofthechart

2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarket

3.Reasonsofthechange

ForeignTradeofChineseCompany

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.描述現(xiàn)在大學(xué)課堂及講座上常見的現(xiàn)象：態(tài)度不認(rèn)真，睡覺，發(fā)短信及出勤率低……因此提出大學(xué)課堂是否應(yīng)該采取自愿而非強(qiáng)制。

2．列舉原因。

3．我的看法。

ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.中國(guó)農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長(zhǎng)

2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatementinsupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseasscholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgivenbelow.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform.ofletter.

1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.

2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.

AStatement

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

WhichyearisthefewestinviolationoffederalsmogstandardsinLosAngeles?

A.1976B.1979C.1990D.2004

12.

InWilliamRoberts'experiment,monkeyslearnedtotakeonedatebecausetheyforesawtheywouldbe______inthefuture.

13.Duringthe20thcentury,______,abundantconflictsinusedemand,andanintensificationofusethathasacceleratedquickly.

14.AlthoughmanysongsinNorahJones'salbumwereoutoftune,Andersonwouldrathermakeno______tothesongs.

15.

Toseparatehydrogenfromoxygenneedselectricitythatcanbecreatedby______.

16.THEPARTYGENE

StevenBennerjokinglycallshimselfadilettante(業(yè)余藝術(shù)好愛者).AbiochemistattheUniversityofFloridainGainesville,Bennerlearnsawiderangeofdisciplines,frombioinformaticstoastrobiology.Hisaimistogaininsightintothebasicchemicalrulesthatgovernhowlifeworks--bothhereand,ultimately,onotherplanets.Butalthoughsciencedrewhisgazetotheskies,itwasalcoholthatbroughthimbackdowntoEarth.Or,tobemoreexact,theenzymesthatcanbothmakeandconsumeit.

Alcoholdehydrogenase(脫氫酶)isbestknownastheenzyme(酶)thatbreaksdownalcoholinthebody,andassuchithasbeenstudiedexhaustively.ButBennerandotherresearchersinthefieldhavenowturnedtoitsevolution,andtheirworkisprovidingfreshinsightintothepuzzleofwhysomecreatures,suchasyeast,cametomakealcoholandwhysomanyothers,includingourselves,cantolerateit.

Alcoholdehydrogenase--ADHforshort--isablankettermappliedtoalargeanddiversegroupofenzymes.Inmanycreatures,includingourselves,theyhelptoconvertalcohols,suchasethanol,intocom-poundsthatotherenzymescanbreakdownandextractenergyfrom.Butinanumberofmicroorganisms,theycanhelpthereversereaction,makingalcoholsaspartoftheprocessofextractingenergyfromsugars.

Thestarsofthesealcohol-producersaretheyeasts.NotonlydoSaccharomycesspeciesofyeastchurnoutoodlesofethanol,theycanalsotoleratefarhigherconcentrationsofitthanothermicroorganisms.Brewer'syeastowesthisabilitytotwoalcoholdehydrogenases:ADH1,whichmakesethanol,andADH2,whichbreaksitdownforuseasanenergysource.Yeastnotonlybrewsitsownmoonshine,itconsumesittoo—"tothelastdrop",asBennersays.

Atfirstsight,thismakesnosense.Makingethanolfromsugarandthenconsumingitisenergeticallyfarmorewastefulthansimplyconsumingthesugar.Researchershavelongponderedwhyyeastgoestoallthattrouble.Althoughitmightbenicetothinkthatthereisacreatureonttherewhoseraisond'etreistoparty,evolutiondoesn'tworkthatway.

Makeorbreak

BennerandhisteamcameacrosstheexplanationwhenhuntingfortheoriginsofADHinyeast.BennerisinterestedincombiningthestudyofgenesandproteinswithgeologyandpalaeontologytogaininsightintothehistoryoflifeonEarthandpresent-dayproteinfunction."Everybiomoleculeisbetterunderstoodifweknowitshistoryaswellasitsstructure,"hesays.

TheADHgenesinyeastmakeanintriguingsubjectforthisapproach.Whenyeastgaineditsabilitytomakealcohol,itmusthavedonesoasaresultofaselectionpressureinitsenvironmentand,whatismore,thiswouldhavehadaknock-oneffectonothercreatures.SoworkingoutwhenandhowtheADHenzymescametobecouldopenasmallwindowontowhatecosystemswerelikebackthen.

ADHgenesandtheproteinstheymakearewellstudiedandhavebeenisolatedfrommanydifferentspeciesofyeast,soBenner'steamhadplentyofusefulmaterialtoworkwith.ThegoalwastoreconstructtheoriginalgenethatwasduplicatedtogiverisetoADHIandADH2,andtoaskwhatitsfunctionwas--diditmakealcohol,ordiditbreakitdown'?

FromadatabaseofthesequencesofrelatedADHgenesinvariousyeasts--combinedwithadditionalADHgenesspeciallysequencedforthisstudy--BennerandhiscolleaguesassembledanevolutionarytreeofyeastADH.Thisshowedwheretheancestralgenewouldhavefittedinandhelpedtheresearchersworkoutitsmostlikelyaminoacid(氨)sequence.Inferringthepastfromthepresentisn'tperfect,sotheyendedupwith12slightlydifterentcandidategenes.

Fruitfulcollaboration

Thegroupthenreconstructedall12genesandtest

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Itisrecommendedthattheexercisershouldpickupanactivityhe/shelikessothathe/shemay______.

18.WhyarebossesinthetelevisionindustrynervouswithZennstromandFriis?

A.ThetwohaverefreshedthemusicindustrybyKaZaA.

B.ThetwowoulddevastatethetelecomsindustrybySkype.

C.ThetwoalreadydestroyedthetelevisionindustrybyJoost.

D.ThetwomayruinthetelevisionindustrybyJoost.

19.

AccordingtothepollbytheNationalSleepFoundation,comparedtothatofwomen?thenumberofmenwithsnoringproblemis______.

A.largerB.smallerC.nearlythesameD.quitedifferent

20.

AccordingtoNadine'scalculation,shecanpayoffallherdebtwhensheis______ifshecangetasalaryof＄120,000ayearfightoutoflawschool.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)

A.IttrainedAmericanathletes.

B.Ithelpedkeepthejournalistsinformedoftheresults.

C.Itkepttrackofschedules.

D.Itmadethejudges'decisionsfinal.

22.(26)

A.Establishpersonalcontracts.

B.Furtherpersonalcontacts.

C.Investigatepersonalcontracts.

D.Sellmedicalfacilities.

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Imaginethis:youwakeupeachmorningtofindyoursisterlyingbesideyou.Togetdressedandtieyourshoes,youuseonehandandsheusesanother.Youdoeverythingouttogether,evensittingonthesamechairatlunchandridingonthesamebicycle.That'swhatlifeislikeforsix-year-oldBettyandAbby.Likemosttwins,thetwogirlslookverymuchalike.Butunlikemosttwins,BettyandAbbysharepartsofthesamebody.TwinslikeBettyandAbbyarerare.Onlyabout40setsarebornintheUnitedStateseachyear.FewsurviveaslongasBettyandAbby.That'sbecausetwinsoftensharevitalorgans,likeaheartorbrain.Thesharedorgansareoftenbadlyshapedandmaynotbestrongenoughtosupportbothtwins.ButBettyandAbbyeachhasherownhead,heartandstomachwhichfunctionnormally.Theyhavethreeorfourlungswhichprovideplentyofoxygenforbothtwins.Mostoftheircompletelysharedorgansfiebelowthewaist.BettyandAbbyfiverelativelynormalfives.Theyattendaregularschool,andeachdoesherownschoolwork.Theyprefertodosomeprojectstogether,though,forexample,tocutoutpaperdolls,onetwinholdsthepaper,whiletheotherusesthescissors.Butsometimesthegirlsdon'twanttodothesamething,forexample,sometimestheywanttoplaywithdifferenttoys.Whatdotheydothen?"Wetossacoin,"saysAbby.

(27)

A.Theythinkexactlythesameway.

B.Theyarenotphysicallyseparated.

C.Theysharemostoftheirvitalorgans.

D.Theymakedecisionsbytossingcoins.

24.聽力原文：W:Well,Glyn,you'vebeencalledthefirstmalesupermodel.Wouldyouagreewiththat?

M:Notreally,Trisha,tobehonest,(22)Ithinkhavingafamousdesignerasawifehelpsupmyprofile,andthereareoneortwoothermalemodelsthatarehouseholdnames.

W:Wasthathowyougotintothefashionworld?Imeanthroughyourwife'scontacts.

M:Yesandno.IwasworkingasacatwalkmodelwhenImetReginahere.ShewasshowingherlatestcollectionandIhadalreadydonebitsandbobsofcataloguestuff,butitwasn'tuntilwegotittogetherthatIstartedappearinginfashionmagazines.

W:Soithashelpedthen?

M:(22)Definitely.Therearesomanyguysoutthere,whichmakesitprettycompetitive.BeforeRegina,Ireallyhadtoworkatit—Iwasconstantlysendingoutportfoliostoagenciesanddoingauditions.

W:Andnow?

M:(23)It'salotdifferent.Icanpickandchoosemoreorless.

W:So,ifyoudon'tlikethelookofanewcollectionthenyoupass.

M:No,it'snotlikethat.(24)Ithinkaprofessionalcanmodelanything—whateverthecolour,patternorcut.It'sthetypeofworkthatdecidesitforme.

W:Whatdoyoumean?

M:Idon'tdoshowseasonsanymore.I'vebeenstickingtoprintwork.

W:AndIhearyouareplanningacareerchange?

M:Yes,yesit'strue.(25)ReginaandIaresettingupourownagencysoifyoufancyajobasascout,justletmeknow.

W:It'sacompetitivebusiness.

M:Yes,weknow.Butwe'regoingtobeabitdifferentintermsofwhattypeofmodelwe'relookingfor.

W:OK,soundsgreat,thankyou.

M:Definitely.Therearesomanyguysoutthere,whichmakesitprettycompetitive.BeforeRegina,Ireallyhadtoworkatit—Iwasconstantlysendingoutportfoliostoagenciesanddoingauditions.

22．Whatdoweknowabouttheman'ssuccess?

23.Howistheman'spresentjobdifferentfromtheformerone?

24.Accordingtotheman,whatshouldaprofessionalmodeldo?

25.Whatarethemanandhiswifeplanningtodo?

(23)

A.Aclosefriendaidedhim.

B.Competitioncontributestohissuccess.

C.Hiswifewasquitehelpful.

D.Afamousdesignerlenthimahand.

25.(36)

A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Neutral.D.Critical.

26.聽力原文：W:Jackseemstobeafanofart.Onthewallsofhisbedroom;therearesomanyfamouspaintings.Someofthemarepriceless.

M:However,hedoesnotlikevisitingtheartmuseumbecauseheconsidersitanoisyplace.

Q:WhatcanweconcludeaboutJackfromtheconversation?

(19)

A.Heisgoodatdrawingpictures.

B.Hethinkstheartmuseumisaveryquietplace.

C.Helikesvisitingtheartmuseumverymuch.

D.Helikespaintingsverymuch.

27.

【B2】

28.(14)

A.Theyareataviolinshop.

B.Theyaxeatacircus.

C.Theyareataconcert.

D.Theyareinsideamovietheatre.

29.(29)

A.Thesteamertookhimtotheharbor.

B.Hewasleftalonethere.

C.Hewassaved.

D.Noneoftheabove.

30.聽力原文：W:Everybody'stalkingabouttheMarathon.Isupposeyou'regoingtorunagainthisyear,Lila?

M:YoubetIam...I'vebeenpractisingformonths.YouknowIrun10CentralParkeveryday,eitherbeforeorafterwork?

Q:Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?

(17)

A.HeisaMarathonsportsman.

B.HeisanamateurMarathonsportsman.

C.Heisracelover.

D.Hewillattend10-milerace.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Accordingtothewriter,oneofWZCS'sfailingsisit______thenumberofzoosintheworld.

32.

【C10】

33.

Whatweretheworstaffectedareasintermsofdeathtollaccordingtothispassage?

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Ineverycityandtowntherearcpeoplenamedas【S1】______

realestateagentswhowillhelpyoufindahouseto

rent.Buttheymaychargeafixednumberofmoney,【S2】______

suchasamonth'srentorapercentageoftheyear's

rent,tohelpyoufindaplace.Somecompaniespaythe

amountsfortheirworkers;othersdonot.Ifyouhavea

workintheUnitedStates,becertainthatyouask【S3】______

ifyourcompanywillpayforthisserviceornot【S4】_______

afteryousignanypaperswitharealestateagent.You【S5】_______

canalsofindahousebyyourselfbynoticing"ForRent"

signsandfollowingnewspaperadvertisement.Thesign

willlistatelephonenumberforyoutocall.

Whenyourentahouse,inadditiontotherent,

youwillgenerallybeexpectedtopayforwhatwecalled【S6】_____

utilitiesgasandelectricity,heatandhotwater

besidesforsimpleelectricalandotherrepairs.【S7】______

However,thisisagoodideatobesurewhattherent【S8】______

doesanddocsnotinclude.Asthereisoftenthecase【S9】______

withmosthouserentals,youwillprobablybeexpected

tohavecertaindemandsforthecareofthehouse,such【S10】______

asgrass-cuttingandsnowremoval.Forexample,in

mostcities,you,notthecity,areresponsiblefor

clearingthewalkofsnowinfrontofthehousewithina

fewhoursaftereachsnowfall.

【S1】

35.

【S5】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S5】

38.

【S2】

39.【S6】

參考答案

1.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducationhealthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedlythistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especially,expensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.First,people'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Second,peoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Third,peoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallife,Undoubtedly,thistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreation,educationandhealthcare.解析：①由題目可知這是一篇圖表式說明文，需要仔細(xì)分析圖表的文字說明和數(shù)字表達(dá)，在完全理解的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)其進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)。本文按照要求可分成三部分，第一段結(jié)合圖表信息說明家庭消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)在二十年內(nèi)的變化趨勢(shì)；第二段說明變化的原因；第三段根據(jù)變化得出結(jié)論，得出的結(jié)論必須與第二段的原因相吻合。②在每段的論述中請(qǐng)注意句式的變化，如定語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句等：銜接自然流暢，注意銜接手段的使用，如whereas，especially等。

2.Goodeveningladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.inadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-informationcenterformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,IamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-informationcenter,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.

3.ReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently"volunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.TheirworkcoversmanyfiReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently,"volunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.Theirworkcoversmanyfi

4.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarytheimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronethingmobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcausesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranother,suchabehavior.causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.解析：[審題]本題要求寫一篇議論文?！跋拗圃趫D書館里使用手機(jī)”是大學(xué)生相當(dāng)熟悉的話題，很容易拓展內(nèi)容。同時(shí)注意所給的建議要合理、具有說服力。

[思路]

第一段點(diǎn)明在圖書館內(nèi)手機(jī)使用泛濫；

第二段說明此現(xiàn)象對(duì)讀者所造成的影響；

第三段提出自己的建議。

5.ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine3March2006DearEditorIwasabsolutelyappalledbythesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquiteimpossibletobelievethatpeopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.PersonallyIthinkthatpeopleshouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfromdanger.Theyshouldnotfinddangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.Equallythisclubshouldnotattractweakandvulnerableyoungpeoplewhobelievetheymustdosomethingtotallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwinrespect.Thisclubhasnovalueeitherforthemembersorforthesociety.Infactitputsavalueonthemostnegativethingofall—possibledeath.IfIsawavulnerableandunbalancedpersonplayingwithagunIwouldtakeitawayfromhim.Similarlywhenweseepeopleareabouttohurtthemselveswemuststopthem.Inadditionthereissomethingchildishtooaboutthedesiretotraverseofficialboundaries.Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobecanoeingjumpingwhereyou'renotsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguiltyfreedomofachildbreakingtherules.Paradoxicallyanobsessionwithbreakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholdentothem.TheUniversityshouldstoptheExtremeSportsClubandthegovernmentshouldbanextremesportsthroughoutthecountry.Yoursfaithfully(Signature)ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine3March2006DearEditor,IwasabsolutelyappalledbythesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquiteimpossibletobelievethatpeopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.Personally,Ithinkthatpeopleshouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfromdanger.Theyshouldnotfinddangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.Equally,thisclubshouldnotattractweakandvulnerableyoungpeople,whobelievetheymustdosomethingtotallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwinrespect.Thisclubhasnovalue,eitherforthemembersorforthesociety.Infact,itputsavalueonthemostnegativethingofall—possibledeath.IfIsawavulnerableandunbalancedpersonplayingwithagun,Iwouldtakeitawayfromhim.Similarlywhenweseepeopleareabouttohurtthemselves,wemuststopthem.Inaddition,thereissomethingchildish,too,aboutthedesiretotraverseofficialboundaries.Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobecanoeing,jumpingwhereyou'renotsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguiltyfreedomofachildbreakingtherules.Paradoxically,anobsessionwithbreakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholdentothem.TheUniversityshouldstoptheExtremeSportsClubandthegovernmentshouldbanextremesportsthroughoutthecountry.Yoursfaithfully,(Signature)

6.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:collegeeducationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Therearemanymasonsformychoosingtoattendcollege.Themainoneisthat1enjoylearningandgainingknowledge.IrememberthatasmyhighschooleducationwasdrawingtoaclosemydesireforcontinuingtolearnfeltincreasinglystrongandthedecisionwasnaturallymadewhenIrealizedIwouldnotbecontenttosimplyendmyeducationalcareerwithhighschoolandentertheworkingworldsosoon.IdecidedtoentercollegenotonlybecauseitisaplacewhereIcancontinuetoseekscientifictruthsbutalsoitisaplacewhereIcanbeexposedtovariousneworiginalideas.Ithelpstoexpandmyhorizonsandmakemeawell-roundedperson.OfcourseImustadmitthatIchosetoattendcollegealsobecauseIfeltitwasaPracticalandnecessarystepItooktoensureasecurefutureformys