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【2021年】寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSecondhandGoodsTransaction.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.二手物品的交換越來越多;
2.對此人們態(tài)度褒貶不一;
3.你的觀點
SecondhandGoodsTransaction
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
注:“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年齡,身邊卻無子女與之共同生活的老人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐漸增多
2.這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因
3.如何解決由此帶來-的問題
3.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述圖表中的兩個循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題
2.分析引起該變化的原因
3.你的結(jié)論
(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)
4.1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題
5.1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力
2.壓力的種種跡象
3.如何減輕壓力
HowtoReduceStressandTension
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.網(wǎng)上購物漸漸成為一種時尚,越來越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物
2.分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物的原因
3.我對此現(xiàn)象的看法
MyViewonOnlineShopping
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義。
2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)。
3.我的看法是……
WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展,我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息
2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊
3.你的看法
ObtaintheInformationOnline
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5Universities.Youshouldwriteathast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.描述圖表一中的專業(yè)課程選修人數(shù)特征
2.描述2007午的數(shù)據(jù)和2006年數(shù)據(jù)的變化
3.你不需要對兩個表格的數(shù)據(jù)給出自己的分析
Table1:
Table2:
10.Directions:Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.Forexample,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?Writeacompositiononthefollowingtopic:TheBestWaytoKeepHealthy.YouaregiventhefollowingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteclearly.
1.解釋題目,指出你對題目的理解;
2.舉例論證你的觀點;
3.總結(jié)全文,得出結(jié)論。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Increasingone'soutputturnsouttobethemostimportantstrategyinfulfillingtheself-improvement.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Deniedaspotontheswimmingteamisaseriousfailuretoakidbutitcanalsoberegardedas______.
13.
TheauthortakestheInformationMarketplaceas______todescribewhatourfutureworldwillbe.
14.
"Should"impliesapermanentcharacteristicofsomethingorsomeone.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
AccordingtoMaryClaireAllvine,acertifiedfinancialplannerinChicagoandAtlanta,coupleswhocaremuchaboutday-to-daybudgetingdetailsareusuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Inanother25yearspeoplewillhavetokeepworkingasfull-timeemployeesuntiltheirmid-70sifhealthpermits.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.PassageOne
AliceWalkermakesherlivingbywriting,andherpoems,shortstories,andnovelshavewonmanyawardsandfellowshipsforher.ShewasborninEatonton,Georgia.Shewenttopublicschoolsthere,andthentoSpelmancollegeinAtlantabeforecomingtoNewYorktoattendSarahLawrenceCollege,fromwhichshegraduatedin1966.ForatimeshelivedinJackson,Mississippiwithherlawyerhusbandandsmalldaughter.AboutLangstonHughes,AmericanPoet,herfirstbookforchildren,she,says,"AfterfirstmeetingwithLangstonHughesIvowedIwouldwriteabookabouthimforchildrensomeday.Why?BecauseI,attwenty-two,knewnexttonothingofhiswork,andhedidn'tscoldme:hejustgavemeastackofhisbooks.Andhewaskindtome;Iwillalwaysbegratefulthatinhisabsolutewarmthandgenerosityhefulfilledmydeepestdream(andneed)ofwhatapoetshouldbe.
"Tomeheisnotdeadatall.HardlyadaygoesbythatIdon'tthinkofhimorspeakofhim.Once,justbeforehedied,whenhewassickwiththeflu,ILookhimasackfulloforanges.ThejoyIfeltingivingthatsimplegiftisundiminishedbydine.Hesaidhelikedoranges,too."
PassageTwo
Whatmakesitrain?RainfallsfromcloudforthesamereasonanythingfallstoEarth.TheEarth'sgravitypullsitButeverycloudismadeofwaterdropletsoricecrystals.Whydoesn'tmmorsnowfallconstantlyfromallclouds?Thedropletsoricecrystalsincloudsareexceedinglysmall.Theeffectorgravityonthemisminute.Aircurrentsmoveandliftdropletssothatthenetdownwarddisplacementiszero,eventhoughthedropletsareinconstantmotion.
Dropletsandicecrystalsthatbehavesomewhatlikedustintheairmakesunlightvisible.Tothecasualobserver,dustseemstoactinatotallyrandomfashion,movingaboutchaoticallywithoutfixeddirection.Butinfactdostparticlesaremuchlargerthanwaterdropletsandtheyfinallyfall.Theaveragesizeofaclouddropletisonly0.0004inchindiameter.Itissosmallthatitwouldtakesixteenhourstofallhalfamileinperfectlystillair,anditdoesnotfalloutofmovingairatall.Onlywhenthedropletgrowstodiameterof0.008inchorlargercanitfallfromthecloud.Theaverageraindropcontainsamilliontimesasmuchwaterasatinyclouddroplet.Thegrowthofaclouddroplettoasizelargeenoughtofalloutisthecauseofrainandotherformsofprecipitation.Thisimportantgrowthprocessiscalled"coalescence".
PassageThree
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Inthepassage,AliceWalkerisdescribedasanauthorofplaysforchildren.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Evenasthepresidentofaworldwidecompany,SoichiroHondawouldworkattheresearchlabwiththeemployees.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Itcanbeeasiertochangeourdietalotthantochangeitalittle.
20.
Whilegift-givingisanimportantpartofdoingbusinessinJapan,itisnotanormalcustominsuchcountriesas______,______,and______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(36)
A.Talkers.B.Thespeakeasy.C.Thespacemaker.D.Texters.
22.(21)
A.Englishgrammar.
B.Englishliterature.
C.Interculturalcommunication.
D.Mathematicsclass.
23.(29)
A.Animals'extraordinaryabilitytopredictweather.
B.Someoldwaysofweatherpredicting.
C.Thewisdomofancientpeople.
D.Whyweshouldpaymorerespecttoanimals.
24.(34)
A.Michaelhasbeendivingfornineyears.
B.Michaeldivesonholidayswithhisparents.
C.Michaellovesdivingeversincehefirsttriedit.
D.Michaelhasnevertakenanydivingcourses.
25.(16)
A.Asksomeoneelsetohelpthewoman.
B.Askthewomanfordirections.
C.Showthewomanthemap.
D.Showthewomanwherethedormitoryis.
26.聽力原文:W:Let'sgototheamusementparkthisSunday,shallwe?I'veheardthattheyarenowofferingastudentdiscount,30%off.Andweonlyneedtopay70yuan.
M:Yeah,thatisreallyattractive.ButIlostmystudentcardlastweek,andthesubstitutewon'tcomeoutuntilnextFriday.
Q:HowmuchwillthemanpayfortheamusementparkticketifhegoestherethisSunday?
(18)
A.100yuan.B.70yuan.C.80yuan.D.30yuan.
27.(26)
A.Warmerclothes.
B.Moreaggressiveclothes.
C.Brightercolorsofclothes.
D.Morecasualclothes.
28.聽力原文:W:Hello?
M:Hi,May,thisisBillJohns.
W:Ohhi,Bill.Youweren'tinengineeringclasstoday,wereyou?
M:Ihavetheflu.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldtellmewhatwenton.
W:Actuallywehadaninterestingclass.Dr.Collintalkedaboutanewtypeoffuel.
M:Oh,yeah?
W:Uh-hum.It'scalleddiethylorDME.
M:Oh,IrememberreadingsomethingaboutDME.It'smostlyusedinspraycans,right?
W:Right.DMEdoesn'tdestroytheozone,soit'sbeenenvironmentallyfriendly.
M:Butdoesn'tDMEpollutetheairifit'sburnedinanengine?
W:Dr.Collinsayssomethingaboutitsexhaustsbeingclear,thatitdoesn'treleaseasmuchpollutantsasdieselfuel,andhementionedsomethingaboutDMEbeingmoreefficientthanotheralternativefuels.
M:Whenwillitreplacedieselfuel?
W:Notforawhile.It'snoteconomicaltomassproduce.
M:Well,thanksfortheinformation.IguessIwon'tneedtoborrowyournotes.
W:Well,maybeyoushouldlookatthem.Wearehavingatestnextweek.
M:Okay,couldyougivethemtoMikeAndrews?Ithinkheisinyourpsychologyclass.Heismyroommate.
W:Sure.Ihopeyou'refeelingbettersoon.
M:Thanks.Metoo.Bye!
W:Bye!
(20)
A.Amoreeconomicaldieselfuel.
B.Characteristicsofanewtypeoffuel.
C.Whereanewenergysourceislocated.
D.Howtodevelopalternativeenergysources.
29.(43)
30.(17)
A.MissBrowndoesnotknowhowtopaint.
B.MissBrownwillteachart.
C.MissBrownwillteachEnglish.
D.MissBrownwillnotgotothehighschool.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C2】
32.
Scientistsfindthenewcultsbewilderingbecausetheyare______.
A.tooreactionary
B.toosubjective
C.basedonfalseevidence
D.derivedfrominappropriatesources
33.
Theword"exploit"(Line6,Para3)means______.
A.developfurther
B.oppress
C.makeanunfairuseof
D.makeafulluseof
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S10】
35.
【S6】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.
【S9】
39.
【S8】______
參考答案
1.SecondhandGoodsTransaction(1)WiththeadventofInternetwehavesteppedintoaneraofinformationandtechnology.Asaresulttherearemorechannelsforsecondhandgoodstransactions.Forinstancevariouskindsofwebsitescanprovide(2)informationplatformforthetransactors.Infactattitudestowardssecondhandgoodstransactionsvaryfrompersontoperson.(3)Somebelievethatit'sa(4)win-winsituationforbothbuyersandsellers.Forbuyerstheycanpurchasecommoditiesatmuchlowerpricethanbuynewones.Forsellerstheycandisposethingsofnouseandgetmoneyinreturn.(3)However.othersholdthisstrongargumentthatsecondhandgoodstransactionshavebeen(5)downgradedtotransactionsof(6)counterfeitsandsubstandardgoods.Andsomecomplainit'stroublesometobargainwiththesellersbecausetheywillneverknowwhethertheyhavepaidwhatitisworth.Despitemanyproblemsinsecondhandgoodstransactions(7)Iamstandingonthesideofsupportingit.Thankstothesetransactionscommodities'valueinusecanbemaximizedotherwisetheywouldbeleftunused.AndIsincerelybelievethataslongasthedishonestbusinessactivitiesareeffectivelycombatedthesecondhandgoodstransactionswillbringusmorebenefitsthanharm.SecondhandGoodsTransaction(1)WiththeadventofInternet,wehavesteppedintoaneraofinformationandtechnology.Asaresult,therearemorechannelsforsecondhandgoodstransactions.Forinstance,variouskindsofwebsitescanprovide(2)informationplatform.forthetransactors.Infact,attitudestowardssecondhandgoodstransactionsvaryfrompersontoperson.(3)Somebelievethatit'sa(4)win-winsituationforbothbuyersandsellers.Forbuyers,theycanpurchasecommoditiesatmuchlowerpricethanbuynewones.Forsellers,theycandisposethingsofnouseandgetmoneyinreturn.(3)However.othersholdthisstrongargumentthatsecondhandgoodstransactionshavebeen(5)downgradedtotransactionsof(6)counterfeitsandsubstandardgoods.Andsomecomplainit'stroublesometobargainwiththesellersbecausetheywillneverknowwhethertheyhavepaidwhatitisworth.Despitemanyproblemsinsecondhandgoodstransactions,(7)Iamstandingonthesideofsupportingit.Thankstothesetransactions,commodities'valueinusecanbemaximizedotherwisetheywouldbeleftunused.AndIsincerelybelievethataslongasthedishonestbusinessactivitiesareeffectivelycombated,thesecondhandgoodstransactionswillbringusmorebenefitsthanharm.解析:(1)withtheadventof“隨著…的出現(xiàn)”
(2)informationplatform.“信息平臺”
(3)正反兩方觀點對比
(4)win-win“雙贏”
(5)downgradeto“降至…”
(6)counterfeitsandsubstandardgoods“假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品”
(7)Iamstandingonthesideof...提出自己的觀點
2.ThePhenomenonofEmptyNest①Currentlybothinurbanandruralareasitishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorworksomewhere.Theseoldpeoplearereferredtoastheoldintheemptynest.②Tworeasonsresultinthismatter.③Foronereasonduetothefiercecompetitionandglobalizationmanyyoungpeoplehavetopursuetheircareerinaremoteplace.④Fortheotherreasontheimprovementineconomyandhousingconditionmakesitpossibleforafamilytohavemorethanoneapartment.Thereforetheyoungandtheoldliveseparately.Oldpeopleintheemptynestarelikelytofeellonelyanddepressed.⑤Jointeffortsmustbemadeforthem.Firstlythegovernmentandcommunityshouldengagetheirattentiontoestablishclubsfortheoldertokilltheirsparetime.Secondlytheyoungshouldalwaysextendtheirlovetotheold.Lastbutnotleastoldpeoplethemselvesshouldenjoyacolorfullifebycultivatinghobbies.ThePhenomenonofEmptyNest①Currently,bothinurbanandruralareas,itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeoplelivebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorworksomewhere.Theseoldpeoplearereferredtoastheoldintheemptynest.②Tworeasonsresultinthismatter.③Foronereason,duetothefiercecompetitionandglobalization,manyyoungpeoplehavetopursuetheircareerinaremoteplace.④Fortheotherreason,theimprovementineconomyandhousingconditionmakesitpossibleforafamilytohavemorethanoneapartment.Therefore,theyoungandtheoldliveseparately.Oldpeopleintheemptynestarelikelytofeellonelyanddepressed.⑤Jointeffortsmustbemadeforthem.Firstly,thegovernmentandcommunityshouldengagetheirattentiontoestablishclubsfortheoldertokilltheirsparetime.Secondly,theyoungshouldalwaysextendtheirlovetotheold.Lastbutnotleast,oldpeoplethemselvesshouldenjoyacolorfullifebycultivatinghobbies.解析:①開門見山,解釋空巢老人的社會現(xiàn)象,并對其進行定義。另外,generationslivingunderthesameroof“世代同堂”的家庭生活模式,和現(xiàn)在的空巢老人形成鮮明對比。
②分析產(chǎn)生這種社會的原因。運用銜接短語表達多種原因,使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰:Tworeasonsresultin…Foronereason,…Fortheotherreason,…Therefore….
③原因之一:子女在外出工作,無暇照顧父母。fiercecompetition“激烈的競爭”為加分詞。
④原因之二:子女喜歡自由,與父母分開居住。其中makeitpossibletodosth為亮點結(jié)構(gòu)。
⑤提出解決措施:分別從政府和社區(qū)、年輕一代以及老人自己三個方面提出建議,呼吁大家齊心合力解決問題。其中engagetheirattention“引起某人的注意”是高分表達。
3.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,moststudentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withtheapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudent,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.
4.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlumilkproductswhichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwidebuthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilkproducersandhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Thereforetheneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwisewewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafetymeasuresshouldbetakencurrently.Firstthesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smoreitisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutesLastbutnotleastconsumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlumilkproducts,whichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwide,buthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilkproducers,andhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Therefore,theneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwise,wewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafety,measuresshouldbetakencurrently.First,thesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smore,itisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutes,Lastbutnotleast,consumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.解析:①審題及布局。從文章的要求上看,應(yīng)該首先對題目討論的現(xiàn)象作總述,即現(xiàn)在食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生;隨后分析其帶來的影響,即公眾會產(chǎn)生恐慌;最后推導(dǎo)出主題:應(yīng)當(dāng)認真解決食品安全問題。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開即可。第一段介紹食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生;第二段闡述食品安全問題帶來的負面影響,人們對食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心;第三段陳述自己對這一現(xiàn)象的看法,提出解決問題的方法。②語言。本文是一篇論說文,通過分析食品安全的影響,提出解決這個問題的方法,所以論述要重點突出,層次分明,具有說服力,詞匯選擇要精確,句式豐富一些。時態(tài)上選擇一般現(xiàn)在時即可。
5.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudyatworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscarsbetterhousesorgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritabilityfussinessgloominesssuspicionindecisionexcitabilityrestlessnesslackofconcentrationunsociabilitylossofappetiteovereatingsleeplessnessdrinkingsmokingworryingtensionetc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestressbutunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexampleitmaybethedeathofillnessofafriendthefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudy,atworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscars,betterhouses,orgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritability,fussiness,gloominess,suspicion,indecision,excitability,restlessness,lackofconcentration,unsociability,lossofappetite,overeating,sleeplessness,drinking,smoking,worrying,tension,etc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestress,butunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexample,itmaybethedeathofillnessofafriend,thefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.
6.MyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetworkonlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.MoreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwoMyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetwork,onlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.Moreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwo解析:本文是一篇六級作文考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物”展開討論。題目要求考生首先描述這一現(xiàn)象,其次分析原因,最后表達自己的看法,是典型的現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。
[寫作提綱]
一、描述背景,引出現(xiàn)象
1.描述背景:網(wǎng)絡(luò)時代,網(wǎng)上購物成為一種流行趨勢(network,onlineshopping,modern)
2.引出現(xiàn)象:大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物,享受其帶來的方便和樂趣(collegestudents,enjoy,convenience,fun)
二、分析原因
1.原因一:網(wǎng)上購物價格便宜,能省錢(lowerprice,savemoney)
2.原因二:網(wǎng)上購物資源豐富,能買到商場里買不到的東西(awealthofcommodityinformation,available,everythingconceivable)
3.原因三:網(wǎng)上購物不用排隊,只需點鼠標(biāo)(insteadofqueuingup,afewclicksofmouse)
三、“我”的看法:更多人將接受網(wǎng)購,享受到選擇多、價位低的好處(accept,cheapershopping,moreselections)
(1)intheeraof意為“在…時代”。
(2)過渡句,提出問題。
(3)分析原因的常用表達。
(4)Firstofall,Besides,Moreover,分析網(wǎng)上購物流行的三條原因。
(5)Inotherwords意為“換言之”,進一步解釋上文所表達的意思。
(6)常用來引出個人觀點。
7.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworldmoreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardshipbutalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeusweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.BynaturechallengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccessThemostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmostcasesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnoto
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