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(2023年)湖南省常德市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayOnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutinegivenbelow.
1.補考是大學教育的一部分
2.補考的利與弊
3.如何發(fā)揮補考的作用
OnRemedialExamination
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChildren'sSpareTime.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.家長把孩子送去上各種補習班
2.孩子們放學之后再去上課
3.你的想法
Children'sSpareTime
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessayentitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學生
2.沉迷電子游戲對學生的影響
3.如何解決“電子游戲熱”
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.你即將大學畢業(yè),申請出國攻讀博士學位
2.介紹個人簡厲,所學專業(yè)以及專長
3.公派出國,費用由中國政府提供
4.希望申請被接受
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplicationfortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介紹你的姓名、班級、專業(yè)等基本信息
2.列舉你的優(yōu)點,證明你能勝任此職位
3.表明你對此工作的熱情,渴望得到鍛煉的機會
AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.隨著社會和經濟發(fā)展.網絡成為了每個人必不可少的獲取信息的工具
2.但是,在網絡上也出現(xiàn)了一些不健康的因素,如垃圾信息、黃色網站、虛假新聞、網絡炒作等
3.我們應采取措施制止這些,并建立—個健康的網絡環(huán)境
TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledClassSkippinginUniversities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.大學生逃課現(xiàn)象概述
2.大學生逃課的原因和影響
3.我對這一問題的看法
ClassSkippinginUniversities
8.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOff
No.ofPost-graduateTestTakersin
1.考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。
2.教研熱降溫的原因。(收費改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作經驗)
3.我們應該如何選擇。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledComputerandOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學生接觸電腦游戲的概況
2.電腦游戲對大學生的利與弊
3.我對這一問題的看法
ComputerandOnlineGames
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學1000多名學生簽名,莊嚴承諾“遠離網吧”
2.分析“遠離網吧”運動的原因
3.做出對比和評論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Besideshisbasicsalaryofabout5500yuan,theforeignteacheralsogets______.
12.
Accordingtothepassage,manypeopleareafraidoftryingtochangebecause______.
A.Theyaresatisfiedwiththepresentsituation
B.Theycareaboutthepresentsecurity
C.Theyarehappyincurrentstate
D.Theyareafraidtoconfronttears
13.
Takingatestasabattleisapositiveattitudetowardsteststhateachstudentshouldhold.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Hayfoundthattwinsdobetterinsingingthanthesinglebabies.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Ventlifediesquicklywhenexposedtolight.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.GiveUpSixWordsandChangeYourLife
AlfredKorzybski,thefatherofgeneralsemantics,observedthathowwetalkaffectshowwehandleproblemsandhowwebehave.Hefoundthatscientists,trainedtobespecific,handledbothpersonalandlaboratoryproblemsbetterthannon-scientists.Non-scientists,thenasnow,usedwordsloadedwithfeelingandprejudgmentandgotintotrouble.
Changingthewayweusecertaineverydaywordscanactuallyshiftthewayweseetheworldandotherpeople,helpschangetheemotion-ladenattitudesbehindthewords,andmakesuslesslikelytomakeinappropriatedemandsonourselvesandothers.
Thereisalsoachangeintheeffectonothers.Teachers,toldthatcertainstudentshavehiddentalents,willhelpthemdevelop,evenifthestudentswereselectedblindlybyresearchers.Peopleactastheythinktheyhavebeendefined,andlikeitornot,ourwordsplayalargepartinexpressingthatdefinition.
Inourwork,wehavefoundsixwordsthatareoftenusedindamagingways:try,always,is,can't,shouldandeverybody.Thesewordsarereally"families"ofwords.Alwayscanbeexpandedtonever,everytime.Shouldisalsooughtto,must,haveto.Weusenobody,noone,all,'thewayweuseeverybody.
Eachofthesewordsislinkedtotheconceptoftime."Everybodydoesit"implieseverypersonalwaysdoesit.Shouldreflectsastandardadoptedinthepast,governinghowwemustalwaysbehave.Isimpliesapermanentcharacteristicofsomethingorsomeone,as"sheisimpossibletodealwith."AlfredKorzybskicalledhumans"timebinders".Facts,opinionsandbehaviorsarelearned,repeatedandpassedon,eventhoughtheymaynotnecessarilyhavebeentrueinthefirstplace.BothKorzybskiandS.I.Hayakawa,whoisarespectedsemanticist,cautionusagainstusingsuch"allness"terms.
Yetwedousethem,asthoughbydoingsowecouldsomehowmanagethepresentandfuture."Withwords,"saysHayakawainLanguageinThoughtandAction,"weinfluenceandtoanenormousextentcontrol.""I'llmeetyouatthreeThursday"isanattempttomakeanotherperson--andourselves--beatacertainplaceatacertaintime.Hayakawawrites,"Thefutureisaspecificallyhumandimension.Toadog,'hamburgertomorrow'ismeaningless.Withwordswe[humans]imposeacertainpredictabilityuponfutureevents."
Similarly,weattempttocontrolpeople'sactionsandevencharacteristicswithcan't,should,everybodyandrelatedwords.Wetrythustocreate"reliable"data,howeverunrelateditistothefacts.
AccordingtoFreud,tosomementalpatientscertainwordsbecomemagical,symbolsofwholetrainsofthoughtcondensed.Seriouslyillneuroticsmaintainsomeofthatmagic:"Everybody'sagainstme"or"Ihavetodothis."Andnearlyallofushavethesamebadhabittoalessintensedegree.
Whenandwheredowebeginthispatternofrestrictivewordsandbeliefs?
AccordingtothelatespeechexpertWendellJohnson,asadultswearestill"usinginformation,attitudes,beliefs,procedures,practices...adaptedtoanearliertime."Ourbeliefs,andthewordsweusetosupportthemandtoprotectourselvesfromchange,comefromearlyinourlives.WillisHarman,Ph.D.,afuturistatSRI(formerlyStanfordResearchInstitute),maintainsthatweareallinawayhypnotizedfrominfancy."Wedonotperceiveourselvesandtheworldaboutusastheyare,butaswehavebeenpersuadedtoperceivethem,"saysDr.Harman.Researchshowsthatobjectsandpeoplewithsomefamiliarcharacteristicstendtobeperceivedbytheinfantasidentical.Thenewborncannotdistinguishbetweenselfandsurrounding.Whenthebabyishungry,everybodyishungry.Later,anymanbecomes"Daddy"andeveryanimal"doggie."
Weusesuchearlybiasestom
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
ChildrenvisitingWashingtonwouldprobablyshowthegreatestinterestin______.
18.Evenifthecompanyoverallcannotpassthe12-questiontest,______maypassit.
19.
______forthecreditcardnumbersofthebuyersisaproblem.
20.
Whydoesthepassagesayanxietyispartofthe"fightorflight"mechanism?
A.Anxietyisanorganofourbodyorpartofourbody.
B.Anxietyisawarningforyoutofightortoescapefromdanger.
C.Anxietykeptpeoplealivewhenindanger.
D.Anxietyisacarry-overfromourancientancestors
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B2】
22.聽力原文:Askanykidabouthomework,andyou'llgetthesameresponse:Thereistoomuchofit,andtoomuchofitisworthless.
Ah,kids.Whatdotheyknow?
Maybemorethanyouthink.
Thepush'forhighstandardsinAmericaneducationhasdrivenschoolstopileonthehomework.Twentyyearsagoelementaryschoolchildrenaveraged85minutesofhomeworkanight,accordingtoaUniversityofMichiganstudy.Todaythat'sgrowntomorethantwohoursanight,a50percentincrease.
That'snottheonlythingthat'sgrown.Sohavethenumberofchildrenwhoreporthavingback,shoulderandneckpainasaresultofhaulingbackpacksheavywithhomework,accordingtotheAmericanAcademyofOrthopedicSurgeon.
Resultsaremixed.TheU.S.DepartmentofEducationtestsprogressinmath,readingandscienceunderaprogramcalledtheNationalAssessmentofEducationalProgress.Andinthetwentyyears,whilefourth-gradershavemademoderateimprovementsinmathandscience,readingscoresactuallyhavedeclinedslightly.
Juniorandseniorhighstudentshavemadebettergainsintestscores.Butdespitethat,avocalanti-homeworkmovementhasemergedthelastfewyearsthatarguesthattoomuchhomeworktakesawayfromimportantfamilytimeandactuallycreatesacounterproductivebacklashinsomestudentswhosimplygettiredofthegrind.What'smore,theyargue,fewstudieshaveestablishedanyconcretebenefitstoheavyhomeworkloads.
(33)
A.Ithasdoubled.
B.Ithasincreasedbyhalf.
C.Ithasan85%growth.
D.Ithasgrownoutofproportion.
23.
【B7】
24.(31)
A.Mostwerequieteramusements.
B.Childrenplayeddifferentgamesthantheirparents.
C.Theyprobablyhadsomereligiousmeaningatonetime.
D.Theirsolepurposewastotrainwarriors.
25.聽力原文:M:Whatthatmoviewasaboutlastnightisquitebeyondme.
W:Ifyouhadreadthebook,youwouldhaveunderstoodthemoviebetter.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(19)
A.Heshouldhavereadthebookinsteadofgoingtothemovie.
B.Heshouldhavegonetothemovieinsteadofreadingthebook.
C.Readingthebookwillhelpthemanunderstandthemoviebetter.
D.Shethinksthebookiseasiertounderstandthanthemovie.
26.(28)
A.Theyareinfurious.
B.Theyarescared.
C.Theyfeelrelaxed.
D.Theyfeelnervous.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Commentingonapicture.
B.Lookingatsomepaint
C.Paintingapicture.
D.Comparingtwopaintings.
28.聽力原文:W:Didyougoseethedoctoraboutyourcough?
M:ThedoctorsaidifIkeepsmokingitwillincreasemychanceofhavingaheartattackorlungdisease.AndIamthinkingaboutquittingsmokingastheproblemsseemtobequiteserious.
Q:Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
(14)
A.Hehashadaheartattackbecauseofsmoking.
B.Hehasseriouslungdisease.
C.Heiscoughingbecauseoftoomuchsmoking.
D.Hewillgotoseeadoctorabouthiscoughing.
29.聽力原文:M:Ireallywanttobuythathyper-thinlaptop,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneythismonth.
W:Well.Ihadtoldyoutobudgetyourmoneybetter.Ifyoulistenedtome,youareabletobuyit.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(18)
A.Themanhaslittlemoneytospendeverymonth.
B.Themanisnotcarefulenoughinspendinghismoney.
C.Shedoesn'tthinkthatlaptopisworthbuying.
D.Shewilllendmoneytothemantobuythatlaptop.
30.(34)
A.Bygoodsenseofwaterwavesmadebyquarries.
B.Bygoodsenseofsmellandelectricalandmagneticpower.
C.Bygoodsenseoflight.
D.Bygoodsenseofblood.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Manufacturersmentionedinthepassagewereobligedtomakethebestofwarninglabelssbasto______.
32.
Theword"it"inthesaying"useitorloseit"(Paragraph1)refersto______.
33.
Wecanconcludefromthepassagethatusinganelectriccarcan______.
A.savemoremoneythanusingtheregularcarsineveryway
B.preventpollutionandsaveenergyinthelongrun
C.attractmorecustomerstobuyVSPs
D.soonleadtoeliminatingtraditionalcars
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S3】
35.Astudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreabout
aculturethanispossibletolearningenerallyhistoryclasses.MostS1.______
typicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economicsandwar.
AndarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsS2.______
notonlythepoliticalvaluesofpeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,
emotionsandpsychology.Inaddition,informationaboutthedaily
actionsofourancestors—orofpeopleverydifferentfromourown—S3.______
canbeprovidedbyart.Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualities
oftimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyofferedusadeeperun-S4.______
derstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.S5.______
Inhistoricalbooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeS6.______
ofacountryispresented;thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,but
opinionsarenotexpressed.Art,ontheotherhand,isquitesubjected:S7.______
Itreflectsemotionsandopinions.Inhiswell-knownpainting,the
ThirdofMay(1808),thegreatSpanishpainterFranciscoGoyacriticized
thegovernmentforitsmisuseofpoweraboutpeople.OveraS8.______
hundredyearslater,symbolicimageswereusedinPabloPicasso's
Guemicatoexpressthehorrorofwar.
Atthesameway,artcanreflectaculture'sreligiousbeliefs.ForS9.______
hundredsofyearsinEurope,religiousartwasalmosttheonlytypeof
artthatexisted.Churchesandotherreligiousbuildingswerefilled
withpaintingsthatdepictedpeopleandstoriesfromtheBible.By
contrast,oneofthemaincharacterofartintheMiddleEastwas(andS10.______
stillis)itsabsenceofhumanandanimalimages.Thisreflectsthe
Islamic(伊斯蘭的)beliefthatstatuesareunholy.
【S1】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S9】
38.
【S3】
39.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlives
dependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.
OnestrengthofthehumanconditionisourtendencytogetS1.______
andreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful
situations.SocialsupportconsistsoftheexchangeofresourcesS2.______
amongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofus
withstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewith
majorlifechangesanddailyhassles.PeoplewithweaksocialS3.______
tieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuch
ties.Studiesoverarangeofillnessesfromdepressiontoheart
diseaserevealsthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpsS4.______
peoplefendoffillnessandtheabsenceofsuchsupport
makespoorhealthmorealike.S5.______
Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,
friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthatthey
valueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeel
acceptedbyothersforourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherS6.______
peopleoftenprovidetouswithinformationalsupport.TheyS7.______
helpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfind
solutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocial
companionshipsupportive.EngagedinleisuretimeactivitiesS8.______
withothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhenatthesameS9.______
timedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,
otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—financialaid,
materialresourcesandneededservices—thatreducestressbyS10.______
helpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.
【S1】
參考答案
1.[I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4][I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4]解析:作文題目是“論補考”,從outline來看,把“補考的利與弊”作為寫作的重點可能更容易把握(有誰認為自己討論“如何發(fā)揮補考的作用”更有心得的?)?!把a考”作為一種教育手段,有什么作用呢?首先,學生會因為事假、病假等原因錯過考試,補考是他們獲得相應成績和學分的必要措施。其次,應當承認,任何考試的信度、效度都不是完美的,學生不及格有可能是一時失誤所致,而不一定是水平不夠,補考就給了他們一次重新證明自己的機會。此外,即使對于真正的差生來說,從教育的目的來看,都應該允許學生改正錯誤。只要這些差生在一定的時期內通過努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知識,就應該給他們補考并證明自己的機會。(注意思考的邏輯性。這里把參加補考的學生分::三類,一一加以討論,就比較嚴密。學生在考慮這種題目的寫作時,也要學習類似的思維過程。范文因受字數(shù)限制只提到兩類學生。)
“補考”有什么弊端?在現(xiàn)實中,有的學生因為存在補考機會,所以在學習時就沒有付出最大的努力。這就沒有達到教育的目的了。
最后“發(fā)揮補考的作用”部分,要結合前面的分析,表明“既要做好補考工作,也要盡力避免補考的弊端”。
Analysis
[1]緊扣outline第l條。
[2]對[1]予以展開。
[3][6]正反兩方面展開說明補考的利與弊。關聯(lián)問是but。
[4][5]是[3]的展開句。從兩個方面說補考之“利”。
[7]是[6]的展開句。
[8]用inmyopinion引出“我”的看法,提出補考措施應該予以約束,段末再次呼應說明這種看法。
2.Children'sSpareTimePianoEnglishpaintingmathchessthelistseemstogoforever.Theseareallthecourseslittlechildrenoftodaymayattend.FeelingthealreadysofiercecompetitionofthepresentandChildren'sSpareTimePiano,English,painting,math,chess,thelistseemstogoforever.Theseareallthecourseslittlechildrenoftodaymayattend.Feelingthealreadysofiercecompetitionofthepresentand
3.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.ItseemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamestheVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,the
4.DearProfessorSmithIwouldliketoapplyforaplaceattheGraduateSchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesinastrophysicsleadingtothedegreeofDoctorofScience.Iwasbornin1982andgraduatedinPhysicsfromBeijiDearProfessorSmith,IwouldliketoapplyforaplaceattheGraduateSchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesinastrophysicsleadingtothedegreeofDoctorofScience.Iwasbornin1982,andgraduatedinPhysicsfromBeiji
5.AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarianIsawyouradontheLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDeparAnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarian,IsawyouradontheLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDepar解析:本文要求寫一篇求職信,主要目的是向負責招聘的人介紹自己,使他信服自己能夠勝任所申請職位。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹自己的姓名、班級、專業(yè)等基本信息,同時向面試者表明自己對此職位有意向;第二段說明你具備的優(yōu)點能夠勝任此職位;第三段表明對招聘人的感謝,留下具體的聯(lián)系方式,如電話、傳真、電子郵件或通訊地址等,但最好不要在作文中出現(xiàn)自己的真實信息。
6.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]WiththedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]HowevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsintTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsint解析:作文標題是“創(chuàng)建健康網絡環(huán)境的重要性”,這已經表明,寫作的重點是說明“為什么要創(chuàng)建健康的網絡環(huán)境”。但所給出的outline沒有體現(xiàn)這一點。僅僅根據(jù)outline動筆,恐怕寫不出好作文來。
提綱的第1點和第2點都址說背景,是為我們要論述的論點服務的;第3點指向“措施”,也與論點有關。但是,以這三點中的任何一條為中心,都有可能偏題。
那么該如何做這篇文章呢?不僅要把提綱中的內容納入,而且還要特別淪述“創(chuàng)建健康網絡環(huán)境的重要性”。要思考那么兒條“重要性”出來,才能有話可說,切合中心主旨。洲練從不同的角度考慮健康網絡的重要忭,培養(yǎng)良好的思維能力,是寫好此類作文的關鍵。
Analysis
[1]對應outline的第1條
[2]對應outline的第2條。如果不知道怎么用英浯表達“炒作”(drumbeating),不說就是。反正僅僅是不良現(xiàn)象中的—個例子而已。
[3]主題句,對應作文標題。
[4][5][6]三條理由。健康的網絡可以:預防網絡犯罪:保護兒童不受不良信息的影響;方便我們更好地利用網絡資源。(這部分可以八仙過海,各顯神通)
[7]總結全文.照應outline的第3條。
7.ClassSkippinginUniversitiesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschoolbutitbecomessuchausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheuniversitystudentsdonotthinkitisabigdealtoskipclasses.Onemostimportantreasonisthatouruniversitystudentsarenotpreparedtoliveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofouruniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.Anothermasonisthesizeofsomeofouruniversitycourses:whenmorethan100studentsorevenmorethan300studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.Alsoweshouldalsorealizesomeofthestudentscannotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.Thesearesomeofthemanypossiblereasonsforthephenomenonofclassskipping.Ipersonallydon'tthinkitisacceptabletoskipclassesatourownwillnottomentiontheimportanceofsystematicspecialtylearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswejustcannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginUniversitiesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,butitbecomessuchausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheuniversitystudentsdonotthinkitisabigdealtoskipclasses.Onemostimportantreasonisthatouruniversitystudentsarenotpreparedtoliveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofouruniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.Anothermasonisthesizeofsomeofouruniversitycourses:whenmorethan100studentsorevenmorethan300studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.Also,weshouldalsorealizesomeofthestudentscannotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.Thesearesomeofthemanypossiblereasonsforthephenomenonofclassskipping.Ipersonallydon'tthinkitisacceptabletoskipclassesatourownwill,nottomentiontheimportanceofsystematicspecialtylearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wejustcannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.
8.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetest,afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,theyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,thepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewemakethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.
9.ComputerandOnlineGamesWalkingintoeachandeverydormitoryonuniversitycampusyouwouldfindsomeoneplayingcomputergamesespeciallyonlineones.Playingcomputerandonlinegamescanbenefitthestudentsinthefollowingways:firstitoffersagoodwaytorelaxafterlong-hoursofstudy;secondsomegamesrequiringco-operationbetweentheplayerscanserveasteam-workspirittraining.Buttheproblemsinvolvedarealsoquiteobv
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