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(2023年)內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.英特網(wǎng)的積極影響。
2.英特網(wǎng)的消極影響。
3.你的看法。
PositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet
2.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢的原因
3.我對些的看法
OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge
3.1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamountofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageinthetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.許多人贊成遠(yuǎn)程教育,是因為......
2.也有人認(rèn)為遠(yuǎn)程教育效果不明顯。
3.你的觀點。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學(xué)生出去旅行經(jīng)常會選擇“自助游”
2.分析大學(xué)生選擇“自助游”的原因
3.我的看法
Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled:Whyshouldwework?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些人為了工作面生活
2.另一些人為了生活面工作
3.你的看法
Whyshouldwework?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast]50wordsinthetitleofALetterofComplaint.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.列舉圖書館存在的問題。
2.說晨圖書館的重要性,并希望現(xiàn)狀得到改善。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledComputerandOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學(xué)生接觸電腦游戲的概況
2.電腦游戲?qū)Υ髮W(xué)生的利與弊
3.我對這一問題的看法
ComputerandOnlineGames
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.WithincreasingpopularityofdigitalTVandset-topboxes,thedebateonpublicfundingfortheBBCis______.
12.
SeeingthatPaulreturnedhome,Beltfelt______.
13.
TheHistoricSavannahFoundationisresponsibleforprotectingmany______.
14.
Besidesgenes,______factorsalsoplayaroleinourfate.
15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1~7,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions8~10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
HotDogsandApplePie
America'sfavoritefoods
TodaywetellaboutsomeofthefoodsthatAmericanslikebest-America'sfavorites.YoumayhaveheardthatAmericanslikehotdogsandhamburgersbestofallfoods.Well,farmersandownersofpubliceatingplacesmighthappilyagree.Somightthenation'sMeatInstituteandtheNationalHotDog&SausageCouncil.Butpeoplewhosefavoritesarepizzaandapplepiewouldgivethemeatloversaspiritedargument!
NamingthefavoritefoodsofAmericansdependsalotonwhomyouask.Butonethingissure.TheancestorsofmostAmericanscamefromothercountries.TheUnitedStatesowesmanyfavoritedishes,ortheideasforthesefoods,totherestoftheworld.
Forexample,thattraditionalAmericanfavorite,thehotdogorwiener,haditsmodernbeginninginGermany.TheNationalHotDogandSausageCouncilestimatethatAmericanseataboutseventhousandmillionofthesesausagesduringasummer.
HotDog
Ahotdogisusuallymadefrompork,themeatofapig.Oritismadefrombeef,themeatofacow.Anotherversionismadefromturkey.Avegetarianversionofahotdoghasnomeatatall.Itoftencontainstofu,madefromsoyplants.
Thehotdogisshapedlikeatube.ManypeoplesayitlookslikeaDachshunddog.Itisservedbetweentwoshapedpiecesofbreadcalledabun.Americansoftensaytheyespeciallylikehotdogscookedoverahotfireintheopenair.Peopleatsportseventsbuyplentyofhotdogs.
Formanypeople,itisnotjustthemeatthattastessogood.Thesepeopleenjoycolorfulandtastyadditions.Forexample,theyincludeayelloworyellow-brownthickenedliquidcalledmustard.Theymayalsoputredcatsupandpiecesofawhiteorred,strong-smellingvegetablecalledonionontheirhotdogs.
Hotdogeatersoftenaddpickle,asaltygreenvegetable.Somepeopleplacebarbecuesauceontopofallthis.Ortheyuseaspicecalledhorseradish.Itgivesthehotdogapleasantbite.
HotDog'sStory
Ahotdogisalsoknownasafrankfurterorfrank.ThatisbecausethecityofFrankfurt-am-Main.Germanyisoftensaidtobethebirthplaceofthissausage.ButtheNationalHotDogandSausageCouncilsaysthereareotherideasaboutwherethehotdogbegan.
Oneversionofhotdoghistorysaysabutcher,ormeatcutter,fromtheGermancityofCoburgwasresponsible.Itsaysheinventedthehotdoginthelatesixteenhundreds.Vienna,Austria,alsoclaimsthatitcreatedthefood.
ThecouncilsaysbutchersfromseveralcountriesprobablybroughtcommonEuropeansausagestoAmerica.AstreetsalesmansoldhotdogstopeopleinNewYorkCityintheeighteensixties.And,ineighteenseventyone,ahotdogstandopenedattheConeyIslandamusementparkinNewYorkCity.
Hamburgers
Americansalsoeatlotsofhamburgers.Thisgroundmeatcomesfrombeef.Itcanbecookedinmanyways.Likehotdogs,hamburgersareafavoritepicnicfood.
ManypubliceatingplacesintheUnite
A.YB.NC.NG
16.Morepeoplewouldusenotesandcointoprotect______whenelectroniccashpaymentsareunderstrictmonitoring.
17.Bluetooth
Whenyouusecomputers,entertainmentsystemsortelephones,thevariouspiecesandpartsofthesystemsmakeupacommunityofelectronicdevices.Thesedevicescommunicatewitheachotherusingavarietyofwires,cables,radiosignalsandinfraredlight(紅外線)beams,andanevengreatervarietyofconnectorsandplugs.
Theartofconnectingthingsisbecomingmoreandmorecomplexeveryday.AndBluetoothhasnowbecomeanewpopularmethodofconnectingdevicesthatcanstreamlinetheprocess.ABluetoothconnectioniswirelessandautomatic,andittakessmall-areanetworkingtothenextlevelbyremovingtheneedforuserinterventionandkeepingtransmissionpowerextremelylowtosavebatterypower.
BluetoothOperation
Bluetoothnetworkingtransmitsdatavia10w-powerradiowaves.Itcommunicatesonafrequencyof2.45gigahertz(千兆赫)(actuallybetween2.402GHzand2.480GHz,tobeexact).Thisfrequencybandhasbeensetasidebyinternationalagreementfortheuseofindustrial,scientificandmedicaldevices(ISM).
Anumberofdevicesthatyoumayalreadyusefakeadvantageofthissameradio-frequencyband.Babymonitors(微型監(jiān)視器),garage-dooropenersandthenewestgenerationofcordlessphonesallmakeuseoffrequenciesintheISMband.
OneofthewaysBluetoothdevicesavoidinterferingwithothersystemsisbysendingoutveryweaksignalsofabout1milliwatt.Bycomparison,themostpowerfulcellphonescantransmitasignalof3watts.ThelowpowerlimitstherangeofaBluetoothdevicetoabout10meters(32feet),cuttingthechancesofinterferencebetweenyourcomputersystemandyourportabletelephoneortelevision.Evenwiththelowpower,Bluetoothdoesn'trequirelineofsightbetweencommunicatingdevices.TheWallsinyourhousewon'tstopaBluetoothsignal,makingthestandardusefulforcontrollingseveraldevicesindifferentrooms.
Bluetoothcanconnectuptoeightdevicessimultaneously.Withallofthosedevicesinthesame10-meter(32-foot)radius;youmightthinkthey'dinterferewithoneanother,butit'sunlikely.Bluetoothusesatechniquecalledspread-spectrum.(擴展頻譜)frequencythatmakesitrareformorethanonedevicetobetransmittingonthesamefrequencyatthesametime.Inthistechnique,adevicewilluse.79individual,randomlychosenfrequencieswithinadesignatedrange,changingfromone-toanotheronaregularbasis.InthecaseofBluetooth.thetransmitterschangefrequencies1,600timeseverysecond,meaningthatmoredevicescanmakefulluseofalimitedsliceoftheradiospectrum.SinceeveryBluetoothtransmitterusesspread-spectrumtransmittingautomatically,it'sunlikelythattwotransmitterswillbeonthesamefrequencyatthesametime.ThissametechniqueminimizestheriskthatportablephonesorbabymonitorswilldisruptBluetoothdevices,sinceanyinterferenceonaparticularfrequencywilllastonlyatinyfractionofasecond.
Piconets(個人域網(wǎng)絡(luò))
Let'ssayyouhaveatypicalmodernlivingroomwiththetypicalmodernStuffinside.There'sanentertainmentsystemwithastereo,aDVDplayer,asatelliteTVreceiverandatelevision;there'salsoacordlesstelephoneanda-personalcomputer.EachofthesesystemsusesBluetooth,andeachformsitsownpiconettotalkbetweenthemainunitandperipheral(外圍設(shè)備).
ThecordlesstelephonehasoneBluetoothtransmitterinthebaseandanotherinthehandset.Themanufacturerhasprogrammedeachunitwithanaddressthatfallsintoarangeofaddressesithasestablishedforaparticulartypeofdevice.Whenthebaseisfirstturnedon,itsendsradiosignalsaskingforaresponsefromanyunitswithanaddressinaparticularrange.Sincethehandsethasanaddressintherange,itresponds,andatinynetworkisformed.Now,evenifoneofthesedevice
A.YB.NC.NG
18.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
HowtoSolveThreePuzzles
Newknowledgeandsophisticateddiagnostictechniquesarehelpingdoctorsrecognizeearlysignsofautism(孤獨癥),Alzheimer'sdisease(癡呆癥)andheartproblemsinwomen.Harvardexpertsreportontheadvancesthataregivingpatientshope.
DetectingAutism
Earlydiagnosis(診斷)ofautismiscriticalbecauseeducationalprogramsthatbuilduponachild'sstrengthsandimprovesocialskillsmayhelpsculptthedevelopingbrain,minimizingtheimpactoftheillnesslaterinlife.Butspottingthedisorderishardsincethereisnotestforit,althoughscientistsareslowlyuncoveringgeneabnormalitiesthatmakechildrenvulnerabletoautism.LastweekTheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinereportedthataspecificlocationonchromosome(染色體)16wasthesiteofmutationsresponsibleforsomecasesofautism.
Fornow,diagnosisdependsonobservingachild'sbehavior.It'sacomplexprocess,sincenotwocasesarealikeandsignsrangefrommildtosevere,landed,eventhoughsignsofautismmaybeapparentbeforetheirfirstbirthday,mostchildrenaren'tdiagnoseduntiltheageof3.Thatmakesparents,whoaresointimatelyfamiliarwiththeirchild'sbehavior,perhapsthemosteffectivediagnostic”tools."TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricsrecentlyissuedscreeningguidelinesrecommendingthatpediatriciansengageparentsinevaluatinginfantsforautism.Evenbabiesdevelopingtypically,theguidelinessay,shouldbescreenedatsetintervals,suchasduringthe9-,18-and24-monthvisits.
Healthyinfantsasyoungas6or8monthsdocommunicateandrespondnonverballytosocialcues.Mostlookuporturnatthesoundoftheirname.By12monthstheytypicallybabbleandpointatobjects.By16monthstheysaysinglewords;by24months,two-wordphrases.Incontrast,childrenwithautismseldommakemeaningfuleyecontactorrespondtofamiliarvoices.Theymayneverspeak.Theirplayisoftenrepetitiveandcharacterizedbylimitedimagination(neatlyarrangingcrayonsinsteadofcoloringwiththem).Othersmaysimplyflaptheirhandsinexcitementordisappointment.
Ontheirown,noneofthesesignsmeansthatachildhasautismoranotherdevelopmentaldisorder.Nevertheless,if'yourchildhasanyofthesesigns,heorshemeritsevaluation.Althoughnotreatmentsarecurative,theycanhelpchildrenlearntheskillstheyneedtocopeinanormalenvironment,achievegreaterindependenceandhavebrighterfutures.
TheAlzheimer'sMystery
Alzheimer'sdisease,whichbeginsyears,evendecades,beforeitcausessymptoms,isaquietlytickingtimebomb.Butuntilrecentlydoctorshadnodiagnostictestthatcould"hear"theticking.Unfortunately,itdidn'tmattermuchthatAlzheimer'scouldn'tbespottedearlyatastagecalledmildcognitiveimpairment,orMCI-sincetherewerenotreatments.Today,however,therearenewdiagnosticteststhatcandetectAlzheimer'satanearlystage,andseveraldisease-modifyingdrugsareinadvancedclinicaltrials.
Thebrainshrinkage(萎縮)causedbyAlzheimer'scannowbemeasuredwithvolumetricmagneticresonanceimaging(MR1).ThistechniquetakesaseriesofMRIbrainscansandthenusessophisticatedmathematicalmodelstoanalyzetheresults.Mostimportant,volumetricMRIenablesresearcherstoidentifysubtleshrinkageinbrainareasfirstaffectedb
A.menB.womenC.theyoungD.theold
19.
Creative-justiceisappliedto______.
20.Calories
Foryearsnow,calorieshavebeenalltherage-peoplearecountingthemandcuttingthem,andyou'dbehard-pressedtofindsomethingatthesupermarketthatdoesnotlistitscaloriesperservingsomewhereonthepackage.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhatexactlyacalorieis?
WhatisaCalorie
Acalorieisaunitofenergy.Wetendtoassociatecalorieswithfood,buttheyapplytoanythingcontainingenergy.Forexample,agallon(about4liters)ofgasolinecontainsabout31,000,000calories.
Specifically,acalorieistheamountofenergy,orheat,ittakestoraisethetemperatureof1gramofwater1degreeCelsius(1.8degreesFahrenheit).Onecalorieisequalto4.184joules,acommonunitofenergyusedinthephysicalsciences.Mostofusthinkofcaloriesinrelationtofood,asin"Thiscanofsodahas200calories."Itturnsoutthatthecaloriesonafoodpackageareactuallykilocalories(1,000calories=1kilocalorie).Thewordissometimescapitalizedtoshowthedifference,butusuallynot.Afoodcaloriecontains4,184joules.Acanofsodacontaining200foodcaloriescontains200,000regularcalories,or200kilocalories.Agallonofgasolinecontains31,000kilocalories.
Thesameappliestoexercise—whenafitnesschartsaysyouburnabout100caloriesforeverymileyoujog,itmeans100kilocalories.Forthedurationofthisarticle,whenwesay"calorie,"wemean"kilocalorie."
WhatCaloriesDo
Humanbeingsneedenergytosurvive—tobreathe,move,pumpblood—andtheyacquirethisenergyfromfood.
Thenumberofcaloriesinafoodisameasureofhowmuchpotentialenergythatfoodpossesses.Agramofcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)has4calories,agramofproteinhas4calories,andagramoffathas9calories.Foodsareacompilation(集合)ofthesethreebuildingblocks.Soifyouknowhowmanycarbohydrates,fatsandproteinsareinanygivenfood,youknowhowmanycalories,orhowmuchenergy,thatfoodcontains.
Ifwelookatthenutritionallabelonthebackofapacketofmaple-and-brown-sugaroatmeal,wefindthatithas160calories.Thismeansthatifweweretopourthisoatmealintoadish,settheoatmealonfireandgetittoburncompletely(whichisactuallyprettytricky),thereactionwouldproduce160kilocalories(remember:foodcaloriesarekilocalories)—enoughenergytoraisethetemperatureof160kilogramsofwater1degreeCelsius.Ifwelookcloseratthenutritionallabel,weseethatouroatmealhas2gramsoffat,4gramsofproteinand32gramsofcarbohydrates,producingatotalof162calories(apparently,foodmanufacturersliketorounddown).Ofthese162calories,18comefromfat(9cal×2g),16comefromprotein(4cal×4g)and128comefromcarbohydrates(4cal×32g).
YourCalorieNeeds
Justhowmanycaloriesdoourcellsneedtofunctionwell?Thenumberisdifferentforeveryperson.Youmaynoticeonthenutritionallabelsofthefoodsyoubuythatthe"percentdailyvalues"arebasedona2,000caloriediet—2,000caloriesisaroughaverageofwhatapersonneedstoeatinaday,butyourbodymightneedmoreorlessthan2,000calories.Height,weight,gender,ageandactivitylevelallaffectyourcaloricneeds.Therearethreemainfactorsinvolvedincalculatinghowmanycaloriesyourbodyneedsperday:
?Basalmetabolicrate(基本新陳代謝率)
?Physicalactivity
?Thermic(熱的)effectoffood
Yourbasalmetabolicrate(BMR)istheamountofenergyyourbodyneedstofunctionatrest.Thisaccountsforabout60to70percentofcaloriesburnedinadayandincludestheenergyrequiredtokeeptheheartbeating,thelungsbreathing,thekidneysfunctioningandthebodytemperaturestabilized.Ingeneral,menhaveahigherBMRthanwomen.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Lastweek,yourecall,wediscussedtheearlydevelopmentofrailroadsintheUnitedStates.TodayIwanttomentionanevenearlierform.oftransportation,onethatbroughtthefirstEuropeansettlerstoAmerica.Andthat'sthewoodensailingship.Fromcolonialtimessailingshipswerevitaltotheeconomy.Manycoastaltownsdependedonfishingorwhalingforemploymentandincome.Thiswasespeciallytrueinthenortheasternstates.Andtherethewoodfromnearbyforestsandtheskillsoflocaldesignersandworkersalsoformedthebasisofanimportantshipbuildingindustry.Butthebigprofitsweretobemadeontradewithfarawayplaces.Andsinceseacaptainsoftenbecamepartownersoftheirships,theyhadastronginterestinthecommercialsuccessoftheirvoyages.SotheseYankees,that'swhatUSsailorsandofficerscametobecalled,theycarriedonaveryprofitabletradewithotherpartsoftheworld.Thehighpointofthistradecameinthemid-19thcenturywiththeintroductionoftheclippership,theenormousYankeeclipperswithhugesailsreachingnearlytwohundredfeetintosky.He'dcarrypassengersandcargofromNewYorkaroundSouthAmericatoSanFranciscoinlessthanthreemonthsandcleartoChinainjusthalfayear.Atthattimethisseemedunbelievablyfastandefficient.Butinthe1860s,morereliablesteam-poweredshipbegantotakeover.AndsoontheimportantroleofsailingshipsintheUSeconomywouldcometoanend.
(27)
A.Nineteenth-centuryseacaptains.
B.Thedevelopmentofthesteamship.
C.Theeconomicimportanceofsailingships.
D.Employmentinthefishingandwhalingindustries.
22.聽力原文:W:We'velivedhereinHoeFarmfor5yearsnowandIthinkit'stimetohavethehousepainted.
M:You'reright.Mr.Churchill,ourneighbor,justhadhishousepainted.Butwecannotaffordthefeeunlesswedoitourselves.
Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?
(18)
A.TheirneighborMr.Churchillwillhelpthempaintthehouse.
B.Theirhouseisstillnewandneedn'tanypaintwork.
C.Theywillaskaboutthefeebeforehavingtheirhousepainted.
D.Theyhavetopainttheirhouseontheirownforlackofmoney.
23.(21)
A.Hethoughtshepreferredtostudyalone.
B.Hethoughtshehadmadearrangementstostudywith.
C.Hehadtoldherthathehaddonepoorlyonarecenttest.
D.Hedidn'tknowthatshewasenrolledinalinearalgebracourse.
24.(36)
A.ThedevelopmentandchangesBritishuniversitieshavegonethrough.
B.ThedifferencebetweentheRedbrickandolderuniversities.
C.Thedifferentsubjectsofferedatthenewuniversitiesandtheoldones.
D.Theroleofgovernmentpolicyinthefoundingofnewuniversities.
25.【B3】
26.
【B10】
27.(25)
A.2:30p.m.B.3:30p.m.C.4:30p.m.D.5:00p.m.
28.(24)
A.Freshfruit.
B.Agirlcertificate.
C.Homemadecandy.
D.Aweddingpresent.
29.
【B3】
30.
【B6】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
AccordingtoMr.Gilmorethespreadofsnakeheadis______.
A.basedonlegalmeans
B.byillegalmeans
C.inanAsianfishstore'sfavor
D.outofeconomicconsideration
32.
【C7】
33.
InviewofNetpurists,______.
A.thereshouldbenomarketingmessagesinonlineculture
B.moneymakingshouldbegivenprioritytoontheWeb
C.theWebshouldbeabletofunctionasthetelevisionset
D.thereshouldbenoonlinecommercialinformationwithoutrequests
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S8】
35.IfyouhadtosumuptheproblemsofAmericanhealthcarin
twowords,theywouldbe"cost"and"coverage".Thecountryspends
16%ofitsGDPonhealth.Yetasixofthepopulationlacksmedical【S1】______.
coverage.MostAmericansreceivehealthinsurancethroughtheir
employer.Thegovernmentpicksupthehillfortheelderandthepoor.【S2】______.
Butanestimating47millionpeoplefallthroughcrack--anumber【S3】______.
thatisrisingaspremiums(保險金)soar.
Becausesomanypeopleshouldbewithoutmedicalcoveragein【S4】______.
theworld'srichestcountryisadisgrace.Itspoilsthelivesofthe
uninsured,whoareunabletogetaccesswithaffordabletreatmentat
anearlyage.Anditcastsashadowoffearwellbeyond,toAmerica's
middleclasseswhoworryaboutnottheirjobsbuttheirhealthcare【S5】______.
benefitsaswell.Itisalsogrosslyinefficient.Hospitalsareforced,
bylaw,tohelpanyonewhoarrivedintheemergencyroom.【S6】______.
Sincethosewithinsurancecoverageusuallycannotpayforthatcar,【S7】______.
thebillispassedoneveryoneelse,drivinguppremiums.Higher
premiums,byturn,swelltheranksoftheuninsured.【S8】______.
BreakingthatspiralwouldbeabigsteptowardsfixingAmerican
healthcare.Anditisonethatpoliticiansatlastseemreadytoget.Not【S9】______.
inWashington,wherereform.isstillstalled(延誤)byanargument
betweenconservatives,whomoreconsumerchoice,withthoseonthe【S10】______.
left,whothinkgovernmentinterventionistheanswer.Instead,state
governorsaretakingthelead.
【S1】
36.
【S2】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.
【S6】
39.
【S10】
參考答案
1.PositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiracleinhumansocietyforitintroducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.TheimaginedworldcreatedbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchangeideasexploreinformationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.OurtraditionalwayofcommunicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewithnewformsofcommunicationlikeBBSe-mailsandonlinechattingbecomingprevailing.Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonlinewhichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.ThecomingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternetthoughinvisibleandintangiblehasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.MeanwhilenegativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychologicalwell-being.LikeakaleidoscopetheInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.Ifpeopleliveinfantasiesfortoolongtheymaybecomeanti-socialandalienatedfromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundofcrimes.Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishanderoticsitesmaycorruptkids-mind.InmyopiniontheinventionoftheInternetisatechnologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparableconveniencesandchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternethasgivenrisetonewsocialproblemsitshouldnotbethetargetofcriticismbecauseitisnotthefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.PositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetTheInternetisamiracleinhumansocietyforitintroducesnewconceptsandlivingstylesintoourlife.TheimaginedworldcreatedbytheInternetoffersusawindowtoexchangeideas,exploreinformationandentertainourselvesatourownpace.OurtraditionalwayofcommunicationisundergoingarevolutionarychangewithnewformsofcommunicationlikeBBS,e-mailsandonlinechattingbecomingprevailing.Andinformationisatourfinger'stipstheinstantweareonline,whichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.ThecomingE-commerceboomwillturne-lifeintoareality.TheInternet,thoughinvisibleandintangible,hasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.Meanwhile,negativeeffectsoftheInternethaveposedabigproblemtous.TheInternetcanbeaddictiveasalcoholandthreatenpeople'spsychologicalwell-being.Likeakaleidoscope,theInternetpresentsaworldoffantasies.Ifpeopleliveinfantasiesfortoolong,theymaybecomeanti-socialandalienatedfromtherealworld.AndtheInternetcanbeabreedinggroundofcrimes.Hackersaimatattackingandparalyzingsites.Vulgarrubbishanderoticsitesmaycorruptkids-mind.Inmyopinion,theinventionoftheInternetisatechnologicalbreakthroughwhichhasbroughtincomparableconveniencesandchangestohumanbeings.ThoughinevitablytheInternethasgivenrisetonewsocialproblems,itshouldnotbethetargetofcriticismbecauseitisnotthefaultoftheNetbutthefaultofthosewhoabuseit.
2.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonovers
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