poetry2SheDweltAmongt教學(xué)講解課件

Romanticismsubjectivity,spirituality,intuition,emotion,imagination,individualfeeling,innerlife,innerthought,introspection;intensefeeling(heartfeeling);nature(symbolicofthespiritorGod);individuality,perfectibilityofpersonality;nostalgicforthepast;aninterestinsomethingheroic,exotic,remote,sublime,natural\supernatural;emphasisonthecontent;freedomoftreatment..WilliamWordsworth

1770-1850

“IwastheDreamer,theytheDream”

.LifeExperienceIn1770,April17th,BorninCockermouth,CumberlandIn1787,CambridgeUniversityDuring1790-1791,VisitedFrancetwiceAndhadaloveaffairwithAnnetteVallonIn1795,MetColeridgeIn1802,MarriedMaryHutchinsonIn1850,DiedonApril23rd,andburiedatGrasmereChurch,

.PoliticalAttitudeInhisearlydays,aradicaldemocratslogansofliberty,equalityandfraternityinhislateryears,aconservativeinhiswholelife,acriticalattitudetowardsthegovernmentandtheupperclassagainsttheIndustrialRevolutionsympathyforthepoor.HisLiteraryViewThesourceofpoetictruthwasthedirectexperienceofthesenses.Poetryisthespontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelingsoriginatedfromemotionrecollectedintranquility.Thescenesandeventsofeverydaylifeandthespeechofordinarypeopleweretherawmaterialofwhichpoetrycouldandshouldbemade..Hislanguagesimple,colloquial,butmelodiousaselectionoflanguagereallyusedbyordinarypeople.HisViewofNatureNature:asourceofmentalcleanlinessandspiritualunderstandingamoralvaluephilosophicalsignificanceembodimentoftheDivineSpiritreflectionofGodAsteppingstonebetweenManandGodpoeticinspirationandresourcesreturntonature.AwardsandFame1839hewasnamedanHonoraryDoctorofCivilLawatOxfordIn1843WordsworthwasnamedPoetLaureate（桂冠詩人）Heisconsideredasoneofthegreatestpoetsthateverlived.TheleadingspokesmanofRomanticpoetry“WorshipperofNature”O(jiān)neofthe“LakePoets”:RobertSouthey,SamuelTaylorColeridge.Wordsworth’sContributionStartedthemodernpoetry,thepoetryofthegrowinginnerself.Callingforsimplethemesdrawnfromhumblelifeexpressedinthelanguageofordinarypeople.Inspiringtheaudiencetoseetheworldfreshly,sympatheticallyandnaturally.ChangedthecourseofEnglishpoetrybyusingordinaryspeechofthelanguageandadvocatingareturntonature.MajorWorksThePrelude——序曲AnintrospectiveaccountofhispoeticdevelopmentCarryingthemetaphoricalmeaningofhisinteriorjourneyandquestingforhislostearlyselfandtheproperspiritualhome.Rankedashisgreatestwork,Spentrestofhisliferevisingit,

Publishedin1850afterhisdeath.

LyricalBallads—抒情的歌謠CollaboratedwithColeridgePublishedin1798DeclarationofEnglishRomanticismRevoltagainstartificialclassicismGivingdefinitiontopoemandpoet.SheDweltAmongtheUntroddenWays1)Inwhatpoeticformisthepoemwritten?Thepoemiswritteninballadform(infour-linedstanzaswithiambictetrameterinoddnumberedlinesandiambictrimeterinevennumberedlines)withrareelusivebeautyofsimplelyricismandhauntingrhythm..2)Whatdoesthepoetfirstcomparethemaidto?Whatfigureofspeechisthecomparison?ThepoetusesametaphortocomparethemaidtothemodestvioletintheshadowofthemossystonesoastoshowthatLucy'sbeautyisliketheviolet,notgaudyandshowy,butmodestandobscure..

3)Howdoesthepoetthendescribethebeautyofthemaid?

Thepoetusessimiletocomparethemaid'sattractivebeautytooneonlystarshininginthesky,whichisnotbrilliantanddazzling,butdistinct,soft,mild,attractiveandlovely..

4)Whichlineinthelaststanzacreatesakindofperfectpathos(感傷，哀婉)?

Thelastlinecreatesaperfectpathos.ItshowsthatLucy‘sdeath,though,isunnoticedbyothersandmadenodifferencetotheworld,ithasmadeallthedifferencetoherlover,wholovesandvalueshersodeeplyandfeelsagreatpainanddeepgriefoverherdeath.NowLucyisinthegraveandherloverisstilllivinglonelyontheearth,therewillbenochanceforhimtocommunicatewithherandtofeelherbeauty,soLucy’sdeathisagreatlosstohim.Inthisway,thelastlinearousesourdeepsympathybothforthegirlandherlover..5)WhatstorydoesthenarrativepoemtellusaboutLucy?Heridentity:lowlycountrygirl,Herlife:ledasimplelifeofobscurityfarawayfrom"themaddingcrowd”.Herbeauty:Simpleandnaturalbeautyderivedfromhermodesty.Herattractiveness:mild,gentleanddistinct.Herinfluenceonpeo