2023年安徽專升本《英語》真題

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2023年安徽專升本《英語》真題

安徽省2023年普通高等學(xué)校專升本招生考試英語真題試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.試卷共8頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試題卷上。

2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。

PartIVocabularyandStructure(1pointeach,30pointsinall)

Directions:Thereare30incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1.Willyouspeakloudersoasmakepeople_____you?

A.tohearB.heardC.hearingD.hear

2.Thecarindustrycan’tsurvive______thegovernmenthelp.

A.withoutB.withC.besidesD.except

3.Ihadconsiderabledifficulty________hertogooutforadrinkwithme.

A.topersuadeB.tohavepersuadedC.persuadeD.persuading

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict_________kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5._______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish.

A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read

6.IfI________you,Iwouldn’tmissthechancetomorrowmorning.

A.beB.willbeC.amD.were

7.Thosewhowanttoattendthemeetingshould_______theform.

A.fillinB.fillupC.fillwithD.fillof

8.After______forthejob,theintervieweeswillberequiredtotakeahealthcheck.

A.tointerviewB.beinginterviewedC.interviewingD.havinginterviewed

9.Compared________oursmallflat,Bill’shouseseemedlikeapalace.

A.inB.forC.withD.as

10.——Eachofthehard-workingstudents________togotocollege.

——Sodowe.

A.hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.hopes

11.Hesays______clearly________beginnersunderstandmostofhiswords.

A.such…thatB.so…thatC.sucha…thatD.soa…that

12.Languageisatool_________peoplecommunicatewitheachother.

A.byallmeansB.bymeansofC.bymeansofwhichD.bymeansofthat

13.Juliadidn’thaveenoughclothes________aweek.

A.tolastB.lastC.lastedD.lastfor

14.Heispleased________whatyouhavegivenhim.

A.ofB.toC.withD.in

15.Scarcelyhadhefallen________whenaknockatthedoorawakenedhim.

A.sleepingB.asleepC.sleepyD.sleeper

16.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatteachers_______computersintheirteaching.

A.willuseB.shalluseC.useD.used

17.Themorecarefultheyare,_________

A.thelessmistakeswilltheymake

B.thelessmistakesthey’llmake

C.thefewermistakeswilltheymake

D.thefewermistakesthey’llmake

18.Johnwillgetthemoneyfromhisaunt_______herdeath.

A.withthehelpofB.intheeventofC.accordingtoD.infaceof

19.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo_______themoneyhadgone.

A.onceB.whetherC.thoughD.then

20.——Mr.Jiang,longtimenosee.Howareyou?

——Fine,thanks.Howareyou_____yourteaching?

A.gettingwellwithB.gettingacrossC.gettingtogetherD.gettingonwith

21.Somepeoplethink__________moreabouttheirrightsthanabouttheirresponsibilities.

A.muchB.tooC.lessD.very

22.Thereare______asmanyhousesinthisareaasthereusedtobe.

A.twoB.twiceC.secondD.secondly

23.Columbusandhiscrew_______fromEuropein1492.

A.setoutB.putoutC.ruledoutD.sortedout

24.______thekidshavelefthome,we’regotalotofextraspace.

A.SincethatB.NowC.EvenifD.Evenso

25.We’veaskedtheneighborsto_________thehouseforuswhileweareaway.

A.haveaneyetoB.keepaneyeon

C.haveaneyeforD.keepaneyeopen

26.Thehotelisgoingtobe________intoanursinghome.

A.controlledB.confirmedC.consumedD.converted

27.Theyoungman________inthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromMadisonCollegefiveyearsago.

A.wasworkingB.hasbeenworkingC.worksD.worked

28.Thecollegeofferssomanycourses;thestudentshaven’tdecided______

A.wheretochooseB.whomtochooseC.whichtochooseD.whytochoose

29.Hesaidhe’dphoneyou______hegothome.

A.forawhileB.afterawhileC.atmomentD.themoment

30.Withagood______ofbothChineseandEnglish,MissLinwasassignedtobethetourguidefortheAmericanvisitors.

A.commandB.interestC.resultD.impression

PartIICloze(1pointeach,15pointsinall)

Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Acollegeoruniversity’sinternationalstudentofficeisagoodplace____31__gettingtoknowtheschoolandthecountry.Let’s____32__supportservicesforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.OurexampleistheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia(U.S.C.),____33___hashadthemostinternationalstudentsinAmericancollegesoruniversities___34__thepastsevenyears.U.S.C.’sOfficeofInternationalServicessays____35___studentthisyearsisaboutseventhousandfivehundred.

TheOfficehelps_____36___studentlifeattheuniversity.Italsoorganizesprogramstohelpforeign______37___feelmorerelaxedintheirnewsurroundings.MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshaveasimilar_____38____thathelpsinternationalstudents.Theseofficeslookforwaystogetstudents____39___inschoollifeandmake____40___friends.Theirjobisnotalwayseasy.Internationalstudentsoftenwantto____41__thierfreetimewithfriendsfromtheirowncountries.TheofficeatU.S.C.___42__assistsfamilymemberswhocometotheUnitedStateswithinternationalstudents.ThefamilymemberscantakeEnglishclassesandgoontripstoplaces______43__museums.

India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada_____44__themoststudentstotheUnitedStatesduringthelastschool____45____.NextcameTaiwan,Mexico,andThailand.

31.A.tostartB.startsC.tostopD.stops

32.A.talkB.totalkC.talkaboutD.totalkabout

33.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.which

34.A.asB.forC.toD.at

35.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.alotofD.agreatdealof

36.A.expressB.expressingC.explainD.explaining

37.A.collegeB.collegesC.studentD.students

38.A.branchB.officeC.departmentD.organization

39.A.consistedB.consistingC.involvedD.involving

40.A.richB.poorC.oldD.new

41.A.costB.spendC.takeD.save

42.A.alsoB.yetC.alreadyD.thus

43.A.unlikelyB.unlikeC.likeD.likely

44.A.sentB.tookC.broughtD.carried

45.A.monthB.yearC.weekD.day

PortIIIReadingComprehension(2,5pointseach,50pointsinall)

Directions:Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill,Youshouldreadthepassagesbelowcarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements(No.46toNo.50).Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Strangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwenty-fourtimezones,onehourapart.Youcanhavedayswithmoreorfewerthantwenty-fourhours,andweekswithmoreorfewerthansevendays.

Ifyoumakeafive-daytripacrosstheAtlanticOcean,yourshipentersadifferenttimezoneeveryday,Asyouentereachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Travelingwest,yousetclockback;travelingeast,yousetitahead.Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveortwenty-threehours.

IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheInternationalDateLine.Byagreement,thisisthepointwhereanewdaybegins.Whenyoucrosstheline,youchangeyourcalendaronefullday,backwardorforward.Travelingeast,todaybecomesyesterday;travelingwest,itistomorrow.

46.Strangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravelbecause_______

A.nodayreallyhastwenty-fourhours

B.theearthisdividedintotimezones

C.timezonesarenotallthesamesize

D.nooneknowswheretimezonesbegin

47.Thetimedifferencebetweentwoneighboringzonesis________

A.onedayB.twenty-fivehours

C.onehourD.twenty-threehours

48.Accordingtoparagraph2,itseemstruethattheAtlanticOcean______

A.isonetimezone

B.isdividedintofivetimezones

C.isdividedintotwenty-fourtimezones

D.cannotbecrossedinfivedays

49.Ifyoucrosstheoceangoingeast,yousetyourclock______

A.aheadonehourineachnewtimezone

B.aheadonehourforthewholetrip

C.backonehourineachnewtimezone

D.backonehourforthewholetrip

50.TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor______

A.thebeginningofanynewtimezone

B.anypointwheretimechangesbyonehour

C.thepointwhereanewdaystarts

D.anytimezoneinthePacificOcean

Task2

Directions:Thistask(No.51to55)isthesameasTask1

Todayalmost70%oftheelectricalpowerweusecomesfrompowerplantsthatusefossilfuels(礦物燃料)tomakeelectricity.Fossilfuels,suchasoil,coal,andnaturalgas,areburnedtomakeelectricity.Burningfossilfuelsreleasespollutionandcarbondioxidegas(CO2)intotheair.Themorefossilfuelsweburn,thewarmertheairaroundEarthgets.Sobuildingfossilfuelplansisnotalwaysthebestanswer.

Actually,thereareotherwaystomakeelectricitywithoutburningfossilfuels.Peoplehavebeenusingthepowerofwindforcenturies.Windpowerwon’tsolveallourenergyproblems,butitcanhelpmeetsomeofthedemandsincertainplaces.Sincethelate1800s,scientistshavebeenworkingtoturnthesun’senergyintoelectricitybyusingsolarcells(太陽能電池).Theproblemis,solarcellsareveryexpensive.Anotherwaytomakeelectricityistousenuclearenergy.Ithasbeenusedformorethan50years.Todayabout10percentofalltheelectricityusedintheU.S.A.comesfromthissource.

Althoughnuclearpowerdoesn’tpollutetheairastheburningoffossilfuelsdoes,thereisamajordrawback.Thewasteproductsfromnuclearpowerplantsaredangerousandmustbestoredinsafeplaces.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutthesafetyofnuclearpower.

51.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe________

A.TheImportanceofElectricity

B.ThePollutionofMakingElectricityfromFossilFuels

C.TheAdvantageofUsingNuclearEnergy

D.MeansofMakingElectricalPower

52.Whichenergyhasdamagetousaccordingtothepassage?

A.WindpowerB.Fossilfuels

C.SolarpowerD.Waterpower

53.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________

A.burningfossilfuelstomakeelectricityiswidelyused

B.windpowerisawidespreadwaytomakeelectricity

C.energyproblemswillsoonbesolved

D.nuclearenergywillsolvealltheenergyproblemswearefacing

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drawback”(inPara.3)mean?

A.effectB.advantageC.disadvantageD.concern

55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Fossilfuelsshouldbeencouragedtousetomakeelectricity

B.Notalltheareascouldusewindpower.

C.Solarenergycoststhemost

D.Usingnuclearenergywillnotproducenegativeeffect.

Task3

Directions:Thistask(No.56toNo.60)isthesameasTask1.

AnewstudybytheDevelopmentofHealthinTaiwanshowsthatmorethanhalfoftheadultpopulationinTaiwanlacksanunderstandingofhealthproblems.

Morethan2,000adultstookpartinthesurveytofindoutabouttheirknowledgeofdiet,health-care,diseasecontrolandmedicine.Surprisingly,only51%ofthepeoplesurveyedunderstandthatcommoncoldhasnocure,andtakingmedicineisabsolutelynouseatall.Theproblemismadworsebydoctorswhogivetheirpatientslargedosesofuselessdrugs.Morethantwo-thirdsbelievethatitisonlythenicotineincigarettesratherthantheotherchemicalsthatcausescancer.Thesepeoplebelievethatiftheysmoke“l(fā)ight”cigaretteswithlessnicotine,theywillleadtomoreillness,sufferingandearlydeath.

ButtheoutlookforhealtheducationinTaiwanisnotallnegative.ThesurveyconcludesthatyoungerTaiwanesehaveabetterunderstandingofhealthconcernsthantheirparents,whileseniorcitizenshavetheleastunderstandingamongthethreeagegroups.

56.Thepurposeofthesurveyistofindout_______

A.whypeopleneglecttheirhealth

B.whatpeopleknowabouthealth

C.whentoprovidehealtheducation

D.whoismorelikelytobecomeill

57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmedicinesforcold?

A.Theycancurecommoncold.

B.Doctorsoftendiscouragethepatientsfromtakingthem.

C.About51%ofthepatientstakethem.

D.SomeTaiwanesetakethemunnecessarily.

58.Accordingtothesurvey,mostTaiwanesebelievethat____.

A.onlynicotineleadstocancer

B.fewpeoplewillgetcancer

C.”light”cigarettesmakepeoplehealthy

D.otherchemicalsbesidesnicotinecausecancer

59.About______ofTaiwaneseadultssmoke

A.one-thirdB.two-thirds

C.ahalfD.aquarter

60.Thesurveyshowsthat________havethebestunderstandingofhealthconcerns.

A.seniorcitizensB.middle–agedcitizens

C.youngerTaiwaneseD.Taiwanesesmokers

Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisabusinessletter.Afterreadingit,youshouldanswereachofthe5questions(No.61toNo.65)innothan3words.TheanswersshouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumberontheAnswerSheet.

DearMr.Robert,

Althoughwesentyouyourgoodsontime,wehavewaitednearlytwomonthsforyoutopaythebalanceof$5000,whichisoverdue.Whenyouorderedtheshipmentofcomputers,yourequestedthatwesendyoutheentireordernolaterthanJune1,andweshippedthegoodsbyairfreightonMay25.

Asyouagreedinouroriginalcreditarrangement(賒賬協(xié)議),paymentwasduein30days,onJune30.Yet,asitisalreadyAugust26,westillhavenotreceivedyourpayment.Infact,wehavenotreceivedanyanswertothenoticewesenttoremindyouthatthepaymentisdue.

WeregrettosaythatifwecannotreceiveyourpaymentbySeptember15,wewillbeforcedtoaskourlawyertotakemeasuresandcollectitthroughlegalprocedures.

Yoursfaithfully,

AdamSmith

TheWesternCompany

61.What’sthepurposeoftheletter?

Tourgethebuyerto_____________________

62.Whenwasthebuyersupposedtopayfortheorderaccordingtotheagreement?

On_________________

63.HowdidtheWesternCompanydeliverthegoods?

Thegoodsweredeliveredby_________