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(2022年)遼寧省鞍山市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheEffectsofCompliments.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.你認(rèn)為恭維給人們帶來怎樣的影響

2.具體說明恭維所產(chǎn)生的作用和影響

3.提議大家該怎么做

2.1.有些人喜歡跟團(tuán)旅游

2.有些人喜歡自助旅游

3.你的看法

3.假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一封信,信的內(nèi)容包括:

1.表達(dá)自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;

2.簡要說明自己的理由。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

你們學(xué)校將開展一次赴西部支教的活動,在校生均可參加,為期一年,教授的課程為初中語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理和化學(xué)。請你以學(xué)生會名義,起草一份本次活動的宣傳啟事。

Announcement

5.1.現(xiàn)在社會上很多人提議高考取消英語

2.也有人反對高考取消英語的意見,其理由是……

3.我的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis

1.造成個人危機(jī)的起因;

2.應(yīng)對個人危機(jī)的方法。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.現(xiàn)代社會中競爭無處不在;

2.競爭和合作的關(guān)系。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minute,towriteashortessayentitledWhichIsMoreImportantHealthorWealth?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.年輕人認(rèn)為財富重于健康。

2.年紀(jì)大的人更看重健康。

3.我30多歲,我認(rèn)為......

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在中國實行已久的五一黃金周在2008年被縮短,但是新添了幾個較短的法定假日

2.這種變化帶來的影響

3.你如何看待這種變化

MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.發(fā)出倡議的根據(jù)、原因和目的

2.要求做到的具體事項

3.表示倡議者的決心和希望

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

SomeexpertsbelievethatWal-Martdoesharmtotheeconomybecausemanufacturershadtocutdownonexpensesby______.

12.

Tothepointofweight,afatcalorieis______fromaproteincaloriebecausetheybothareunitsofenergy.

13.

Tocalculatethecaloriesexpendingtodigestthefood,youcanmultiplythenumberofcaloriesyoueatby______.

14.

Bothnaturalgasandgasolineareandthusneithercanbeconsideredrenewable.

15.

Remarriagesarenotlikelytobreakupwhentherearenostepchildren.

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16.Fishes

Thetermfishisappliedtoavarietyofcold-bloodedaquaticvertebratesofseveralevolutionarylines.Fishsharecertainfeatureswithothervertebrates.Thesefeaturesaregillslits(鰓裂)atsomepointinthelifecycle,anotochord(脊索),orskeletalsupportingrod,adorsalhollownervecord,andatail.

Thestudyoffishes,thescienceofichthyology(魚類學(xué)),isofbroadimportance.Therearemanyreasonswhyfishesareofinteresttohumans;themostimportantistheirrelationshipwithanddependenceontheenvironment.Amoreobviousreasonforinterestinfishesistheirroleasamoderatebutimportantpartoftheworld'sfoodsupply.Thisresource,oncethoughtunlimited,isnowrealizedtobefiniteandindelicatebalancewiththebiological,chemical,andphysicalfactorsoftheaquaticenvironment.Overfishing,pollution,andalterationoftheenvironmentarethechiefenemiesofproperfisheriesmanagement,bothinfreshwatersandintheocean.

Anotherpracticalreasonforstudyingfishesistheiruseindiseasecontrol.Aspredatorsonmosquitolarvae,theyhelpcurbmalariaandothermosquitobornediseases.Fishesarevaluablelaboratoryanimalsinmanyaspectsofmedicalandbiologicalresearch.Forexample,thereadinessofmanyfishestoacclimatetocaptivityhasallowedbiologiststostudybehaviour,physiology,andevenecologyunderrelativelynaturalconditions.Fisheshavebeenespeciallyimportantinthestudyofanimalbehaviourwhereresearchonfisheshasprovidedabroadbasefortheunderstandingofthemoreflexiblebehaviourofthehighervertebrates.

Thereareaestheticandrecreationalreasonsforaninterestinfishes.Millionsofpeoplekeeplivefishesinhomeaquariumsforthesimplepleasureofobservingthebeautyandbehaviourofanimalsotherwiseunfamiliartothem.Tomany,aquariumfishesprovideapersonalchallenge,allowingthemtotesttheirabilitytokeepasmallsectionofthenaturalenvironmentintheirhomes.Sportfishingisanotherwayofenjoyingthenaturalenvironment,alsoindulgedinbymillionsofpeopleeveryyear.Interestinaquariumfishesandsportfishingsupportmultimilliondollarindustriesthroughouttheworld.

Fisheshavebeeninexistenceformorethan450,000,000years,duringwhichtimetheyhaveevolvedrepeatedlytofitintoalmosteveryconceivabletypeofaquatichabitat.Inasense,landvertebratesaresimplyhighlymodifiedfishes,forwhenfishescolonizedthelandhabitattheybecametetrapod(四足的)landvertebrates.Thepopularconceptionofafishasaslippery,streamlinedaquaticanimalthatpossessesfinsandbreathesbygillsappliestomanyfishes,butfarmorefishesdeviatefromthatconceptionthanconform.toit.Forexample,thebodyiselongateinmanyformsandgreatlyshortenedinothers;thebodyisflattenedinsome(principallyinbottom-dwellingfishes)andlaterallycompressedinmanyothers;thefinsmaybeelaboratelyextended,formingintricateshapes,ortheymaybereducedorevenlost;andthepositionsofthemouth,eyes,nostrils,andgillopeningsvarywidely.Airbreathershaveappearedinseveralevolutionarylines.

Manyfishesarecrypticallycolouredandshaped,closelymatchingtheirrespectiveenvironments;othersareamongthemostbrilliantlycolouredofallorganisms,withawiderangeofhues,oftenofstrikingintensity,onasingleindividual.Thebrillianceofpigmentsmaybeenhancedbythesurfacestructureofthefish,sothatitalmostseemstoglow.Anumberofunrelatedfisheshaveactuallight-producingorgans.Manyfishesareabletoaltertheircoloration,someforthepurposeofcamouflage,othersfortheenhancementofbehavioralsignals.

Fishesrangeinadultlengthfromlessthan10millimetrestomorethan20metresandinweightfromabout1.5gramstomanythousandsofkilogr

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Theonlyproblemthestudentsarefacingatgraduationisthedismaljobmarket.

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18.Married,WithMoney

Youfightoverfinances,right?Here'showtokeepthecash-andthepassion.

BrianGreenbergisacollegefinancialplanner,butonarecentmorninghefeltmorelikeamarriagecounselor.Thecouplesittinginhisoffice,nearCherryHill,NewJersey,wasseekingadviceaboutapplyingforfinancialaidfortheman'ssonfromapreviousmarriage."Whentheywalkedin,"Greenbergrecalls,"Icouldfeelthehostility."

Theincomefromthewife'sbusiness,whichshehadstartedbeforetheymarried,wasmodest,butitwasjustenoughtolimittheamountofaidthesoncouldreceive.Thehusbandwantedhertoincorporatetoreducetheirincome,therebyallowingthesontoqualifyformoreaid.Shedidn'twanttogothroughthecomplicatedincorporationprocess,butfeltpressuredbyherhusband."Hewassaying,'I'mentitledtodowhatIwantbecauseI'mmakingthemoneythatpaysthebills,'"recallsGreenberg."Thatkindofthinkingunderminesarelationship."

Muchofthistypeofanimosity(仇恨)canbeavoidedifonlycoupleswouldtalkaboutmoneybeforetheygetmarried,saysMaryClaireAllvine,acertifiedfinancialplannerinChicagoandAtlantaandco-authorofThe7MostImportantMoneyDecisionsYou'llEverMake.Withoutthistalk,it'sunlikelythatcoupleshaveanactualplanfortheirlivestogether.

StudieshaveshownthatdisagreementsovermoneyaretheNo.1causeoffrictioninamarriage.Andforsome,they'retheNo.1reasonfordivorce.

Sowhycansomecouplesweatherfinancialupsanddownswhileotherssplitoverahouseholdbudget?Thekeytosuccessistofindthecommonground-thesharedvaluesabouthow,aspartners,youwanttoliveyourlivestogether.Herearesometipsforexecutingamoneyplanwithoutlosingthepassion.

Thinkbigandputitinbuckets.Aftercoupleshavepaidtheirfixedexpenses,theyoftenfindthemselvesdisagreeingoverhowtospendwhat'sleft-payoffthecreditcardsorgetthatHDTVoneofthemhasbeencraving.

Toavoidsuchclashes,talkaboutyourdreams.Allvine'sresearchsayscoupleswhodon'tgetboggeddownwithday-to-daybudgetingdetailsareusuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney."Youcan'tsaytothespender,'Okay,youcanonlyspend$50amonth.'It'slikeputtingpeopleonadietwheretheycanlastforawhilebutthentheyjustbingeandeataloafofbread.Thespenderwillsay,'I'llcutback.Andthentheystartcuttingouttheextracupofcoffee.Butit'srarelythecoffeethatputsthemindebt.It'sthehometheycan'taffordorthecartheyshouldn'tbedriving."

Allvinerecommendssortingyourbigdreams-startingabusiness,owningahome,savingforavacation-intocategories,orbuckets."Whenyounamethebucket,youknowwhatthatmoneyisfor,andyouwon'tuseitforanythingelse.That'showcouplesgettotheirgoals-theypaythemselvesfirstforthebigthings."

Everyoneneedstheprenuptial(結(jié)婚前的)talk.Astoday'scouplesmarrylater,orremarry,theyfacebigchallengescombiningresources.Onespousemaybringchildrenfromapreviousmarriage;anothermightbecaringforelderlyparents.Thenew-thinksays,richornot,youmayneedaprenuptialagreement."Itmakessensetothinkthingsthroughearlyon,"saysMellodyHobson,presidentofArielCapitalManagementinChicago.

ButCarrieSchwab-Pomerantz,co-author,withherfather,CharlesSchwab,ofItPaystoTalk,hasadifferenttake:"Noteveryoneneedstosignaprenuptialdocument-buteveryoneshouldhavetheprenuptialconversation."

Thepoint,saysSchwab-Pomerantz,istogetanideaofeachother'smoneypersonality."Ifsomeonehasalotofdebt.thatcanreflectsomepersonalityissuesthathisorherpartnerneedstoknowab

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19.

Successinsomeimportantdrugs______.

20.

Someattractiveruralregionsnotfarfromthecitiesarewitnessingacertain______,asmoreandmorechildlessseniorsmovetowardscities.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B2】

22.(34)

A.Wordgamesaboutstatesandtheircapitals.

B.Languagegames.

C.Gamesconcerninghistory.

D.Guessinggames.

23.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文:Iftheearthgetshotterinthenewcentury,whatwillhappentoanimalsandtheplantswhichanimalsdependonfor(36)survival?Thequestionoffersanotherwayoflookingatthe"Greenhouse(37)Effect".Peoplehavetalkedaboutthegeneralproblemof"(38)GlobalWarming"forsometime.Buttheywereusuallyworriedaboutthingslikewhethertobuyahomeonthe(39)coast.Biologistsandotherscientiststurntheir(40)attentiontoplantsandanimalsatanimportantmeetingthattookplacelastOctober.They(41)reviewedevidencethatplantsandanimalsaresensitivetoclimate.SincetheIceAgeendedtenthousandyearsagoandwarmer(42)temperaturesreturnedtothenorthernlatitudes,many(43)specieshavemigratednorth.(44)IfthepredictionsabouttheGreenhousearecorrect,temperatureswillrisebythesameamountinthenextonehundredyearsastheydidinthepasttenthousand.Willanimalsandplantsbeabletoadaptthatquicklytochangeintheenvironment?Manywon't.Certainspecieswillprobablybecomeveryrare.(45)Expertssayplantsunderclimatestresswillbeveryopentodiseaseandfire.Forestfiresmaybecomemorecommon.That,inturn,manharmanimalsthatdependonthetreesforfoodorforshelter.(46)Anypreserveswesetuptoprotectendangeredspeciesmaybecomeuselessasthespeciesareforcedtomigratealongwiththeirnaturalhomes.Changeisapartoflife,butrapidchange,saysscientistGeorgeWoodwell,istheenemyoflife.

Iftheearthgetshotterinthenewcentury,whatwillhappentoanimalsandtheplantswhichanimalsdependonfor【B1】______?Thequestionoffersanotherwayoflookingatthe"Greenhouse【B2】______".Peoplehavetalkedaboutthegeneralproblemof"【B3】______Warming"forsometime.Buttheywereusuallywordedaboutthingslikewhethertobuyahomeonthe【B4】______.Biologistsandotherscientiststurntheir【B5】______toplantsandanimalsatanimportantmeetingthattookplacelastOctober.They【B6】______evidencethatplantsandanimalsaresensitivetoclimate.SincetheIceAgeendedtenthousandyearsagoandwarmer【B7】______returnedtothenorthernlatitudes,many【B8】______havemigratednorth.【B9】______.Willanimalsandplantsbeabletoadaptthatquicklytochangeintheenvironment?Manywon't.Certainspecieswillprobablybecomeveryrare.【B10】______.Forestfiresmaybecomemorecommon.That,inturn,manharmanimalsthatdependonthetreesforfoodwillforshelter.【B11】______.Changeisapartoflife,butrapidchange,saysscientistGeorgeWoodwell,istheenemyoflife.

【B1】

24.(13)

A.Shecannotfinishherwork.

B.Shewilldateherfriendontheeveningof28thApril.

C.ShewantstoavoidthecrowdintheHuangshanresort.

D.Shewillhaveanimportantvisitor.

25.(15)

A.3pills.B.4pills.C.9pills.D.12pills.

26.

【B7】

27.(24)

A.TheUnitedStatesCopyrightOfficecreatedit.

B.Itdoesnotprotectartists'techniquesandprocedures.

C.Ithasnotbeenchangedsinceitscreation.

D.Itisonlyappliedtocopiesoftheoriginalwork.

28.(26)

A.Themanandthewomanhavethesameopinionabouttheclassdiscussion.

B.Itisusuallytoonoisytobeartheclassdiscussion;

C.Manystudentspaynoattentiontotheclassdiscussion.

D.Somestudentsintheclassdiscussionareself-importantandirritating.

29.(32)

A.Peopleautomaticallydeserverespectbecausetheyareold.

B.Youngpeopleandoldpeopleareequals.

C.Youshouldarguewithyoungpeopleiftheyarewrong.

D.Youngpeoplehavemanyfaults.

30.(22)

A.Cathyisnotsobrilliant.

B.Cathythinkshermotherisverykind.

C.ShewenttoFrancewiththeschoolchoirlastyear.

D.Themanisherfather.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Whywouldanti-AIDSdrugsstopworking?

32.

【C2】

33.AtleastonesampleofathirdofbottledwaterbrandstestedbyNRDCfailedtomeet

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S2】

35.

【S8】

36.

【S7】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S9】

38.

【S5】

39.

【S4】

參考答案

1.TheEffectsofComplimentsSomepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasinessorawkwardnessatcompliments.Ihowevertendtobelievethatitcancreatehappinessforboththegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwithcomplimentsareasimpleyetpowerfulrelationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People'sindifferenceorhostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawaybygenuinecompliments.Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetweenpeopleconcernedandakindofappreciationforthereceiverwhichwillhelppromotetheexistingfriendship.What'smoreacomplimentcandosomuchforreducingthereceivers'depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imaginewhatitwouldbelikeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireallyenvyyourfairskin".Actuallythegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefitfromthegraciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworldaroundyou.Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldinapositivestimulatingandcreativewayandyouwillexperiencethedelightasyougivecomplimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcomplimentscanhaveagreatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundusanditcostsnothingbutalittletimeenergyandthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelivesofothersbetter.Sowhydon'tyouhaveatry?TheEffectsofComplimentsSomepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasinessorawkwardnessatcompliments.I,however,tendtobelievethatitcancreatehappinessforboththegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwith,complimentsareasimple,yetpowerful,relationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People'sindifferenceorhostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawaybygenuinecompliments.Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetweenpeopleconcernedandakindofappreciationforthereceiver,whichwillhelppromotetheexistingfriendship.What'smore,acomplimentcandosomuchforreducingthereceivers'depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imaginewhatitwouldbelikeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireallyenvyyourfairskin".Actually,thegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefitfromthegraciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworldaroundyou.Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldinapositive,stimulatingandcreativeway,andyouwillexperiencethedelightasyougivecomplimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcomplimentscanhaveagreatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundus,anditcostsnothingbutalittletime,energy,andthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelivesofothersbetter.Sowhydon'tyouhaveatry?解析:本文最大的特點(diǎn)是主題鮮明,結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)調(diào),語言具體生動、準(zhǔn)確地道,句式多樣化,過渡自然。第一段以Somepeoplearesaidto...指出有些人對恭維的看法,接著however一詞道出了作者的看法。第二段中,作者用Tobeginwith...What'smore...引出對被恭維人的好處,Actually一詞又引出了對實施恭維者的好處。結(jié)尾段對全文進(jìn)行了總結(jié),并號召大家一起做。

2.APackageTouroraSelf-guidedTour?①Wheneverpeoplegotravelingtheywillfaceadifficultproblemofchoosingbetweengoingonapackagetourandgoingonaself-guidedtour.②Peoplepreferringtogoonapackagetourholdtheopinionthatyoudon'thavetoworryaboutthescheduletransportationandaccommodationwhichmakesitpossibleforthetouriststofullykeeptheirmindsonenjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandbecomingfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.③Andwhat'smoreitismuchsaferandmoney-savingthanself-guidedtour.④Onthecontrarypeoplewhoareinfavorofaselfguidedtourarguethattheywillfeelquitefreeinarrangingthescheduleofthetourandmaystayintheirfancyplace(destination)aslongastheyliketoenjoythebeautifulscenerytogoshoppingortoenjoysnacksofdifferenttastescompletelywithoutconsideringthelimitationoftime.⑤Inadditionself-guidedtourmaytestandimprovepeople'sespeciallytheyoungsters'determinationperseveranceconfidenceandabilitiestodealwithdifficulties.⑥Thereforeitalldependsonwhatkindoftouronemaychoose.⑦IfIhaveenoughtimeandmoneyIwillchooseself-guidedtourforfreedomandflexibility;howeveriftimeislimitedandIwanttosaveenergyperhapsIwillconsiderpackagetour.APackageTouroraSelf-guidedTour?①Wheneverpeoplegotraveling,theywillfaceadifficultproblemofchoosingbetweengoingonapackagetourandgoingonaself-guidedtour.②Peoplepreferringtogoonapackagetourholdtheopinionthatyoudon'thavetoworryabouttheschedule,transportationandaccommodation,whichmakesitpossibleforthetouriststofullykeeptheirmindsonenjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandbecomingfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.③Andwhat'smore,itismuchsaferandmoney-savingthanself-guidedtour.④Onthecontrary,peoplewhoareinfavorofaselfguidedtourarguethattheywillfeelquitefreeinarrangingthescheduleofthetourandmaystayintheirfancyplace(destination)aslongastheyliketoenjoythebeautifulscenery,togoshopping,ortoenjoysnacksofdifferenttastes,completelywithoutconsideringthelimitationoftime.⑤Inaddition,self-guidedtourmaytestandimprovepeople's,especiallytheyoungsters'determination,perseverance,confidenceandabilitiestodealwithdifficulties.⑥Therefore,italldependsonwhatkindoftouronemaychoose.⑦IfIhaveenoughtimeandmoney,Iwillchooseself-guidedtourforfreedomandflexibility;however,iftimeislimitedandIwanttosaveenergy,perhapsIwillconsiderpackagetour.解析:①總述人們在選擇旅游方式上的矛盾,開篇用Whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,讓人眼前一亮。

②陳述團(tuán)隊旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn),綜合運(yùn)用同位語從句、定語從句等復(fù)雜句式,提升文章的檔次。

③用Andwhat'smore表示遞進(jìn),進(jìn)一步陳述團(tuán)隊旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

④用Onthecontrary進(jìn)行自然過渡,引出對立的觀點(diǎn),句中綜合使用定語從句、賓語從句排比句式等復(fù)雜句式,為文章增色。

⑤用Inaddition表示遞進(jìn),進(jìn)一步陳述自助旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn),其中determination,perseverance為亮點(diǎn)同。

⑥用Therefore進(jìn)行過渡,總結(jié)全文。

⑦借助however前后對比,陳述個人觀點(diǎn)。

3.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing

4.AnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.ThevolunteerswillteachatjuniormiddAnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.Thevolunteerswillteachatjuniormidd解析:本次作文要求寫的是一篇啟事,屬于應(yīng)用文的一種。首先應(yīng)該注意的是文章的格式,格式在范文中已經(jīng)給出,供大家參考。其次,應(yīng)注意文章主體內(nèi)容的書寫。本文要求寫的是西部支教的宣傳啟事。首先第一段落要符合啟事的格式,即點(diǎn)明啟事的目的,可以用的表達(dá)有Thisistoannounce…和Thisannouncementistogivetheinformationof…,接著需要把題目要求的所有內(nèi)容寫出來,比如支教所要求的條件Thisprogramappliesto…或Thisprogramrequiresthattheappliershould…支教的科目thesubjectsare…或thesubjectsinclude…以及支教的地點(diǎn)等詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。第二段是向同學(xué)們宣傳支教活動,介紹支教的重要意義,并且鼓勵同學(xué)們參加支教活動,此時可以用的表達(dá)有:Weshouldalsotaketheleadinresponseto…或Itisourobligationtohelpthoseinneed…還可以用Yourparticipationwillbeverymuchwelcomed.或Yourparticipationwillbegreatlyappreciated.最后一段特別需要注意的是一定要留下聯(lián)系方式Y(jié)oucancontactusat…最后一條是寫應(yīng)用文應(yīng)該特別注意的格式,落款和日期。

5.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②MeanwhilethereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.ThereasonisthatasamoderntalenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③TakingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinkingIfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④ThereasonsareasfollowsFirstlyCollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.SecondlyEnglishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.ThirdlyEnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceThereforeitshouldnotbecancelled.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglish,theyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamoderntalent,everycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④Thereasonsareasfollows,Firstly,CollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.Secondly,Englishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.Thirdly,EnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceTherefore,itshouldnotbecancelled.解析:①開宗明義,介紹社會上存在提議高考取消英語的意見及理由,即并非所有專業(yè)都與英語有關(guān).應(yīng)區(qū)別對待。thereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythat和Peopleholdtheviewthat都由that引導(dǎo)定語從句,為加分句型。

②說明反對高考取消英語的意見及理由,即英語是開闊視野和拓展知識的必要工具。thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthat為加分句型,broadenhorizon屬于高分短語。

③給出自己的觀點(diǎn)及支撐其觀點(diǎn)的論證。Taking…intoconsideration是亮點(diǎn)短語;Ifirmlyinsistthat為建議的萬能句型。

④說明白己觀點(diǎn)的三個理由:一是高考強(qiáng)調(diào)英語的重要性;二是英語本身就是學(xué)習(xí)知識的工具;三是學(xué)習(xí)英語提高智力。ucquireknowledge。enhanceintelligence是高分表達(dá)。

[好句操練]

Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

a.Atthesametime,wecanhearsomedifferentopinionstatingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

b.Ontheotherhand,wecannotdenysomeopposingideathatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

a.Withthea

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