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【2023年】福建省南平市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越來越多的大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍
2.許多人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:
1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.
2.Importanceofenergy.
3.Conservingenergy.
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.大量外賓將隨2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)涌入中國;巨大的文化差異使禮節(jié)成為重要問題
2.我們應(yīng)該主動(dòng)地去了解一些其他的禮節(jié)、習(xí)俗等
3.同時(shí)還應(yīng)向外賓展示中華傳統(tǒng)禮節(jié)
AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.當(dāng)今世界上,有越來越多的人對體育運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣;
2.但有些人仍然不了解運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性;
3.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)有很高的價(jià)值。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一封信,信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;
2.簡要說明自己的理由。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇:興趣重要還是工資重要
2.你的觀點(diǎn)
3.結(jié)論
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.許多人認(rèn)為電子郵件將會(huì)取代傳統(tǒng)書信
2.也有人對此持不同意見
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnFastFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多便利之處
2.有人卻認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多負(fù)面影響
3.在我看來…
OnFastFood
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoaskforsomeinformationaboutaninternationalconferenceheldinyourcity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
有一個(gè)會(huì)議在你所在的城市召開,你想去參加。給會(huì)議的組織者寫一封信。說一下你想?yún)⒓拥脑?,并簡單介紹一下自己。并請他提供一些會(huì)議的相關(guān)登信息。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以興趣為中心
2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以健康為中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Globalwarmingiscurrentlyrecognizedasanimportant______.
12.
RudolphFisherandWallaceThurmandiedrespectivelyonDecember______and______,193
13.
Underthepressureandstressfromtheircareersandchildren,adultchildrentendto______.
A.pushtheirparentstogroupliving
B.dependontheirretiredparents
C.visittheirparentslessandlessoften
D.seekforpsychologicalconsultation
14.
Generally,itishardtostudyemotionsbecause______.
15.
Freemanconcludesthatkidsarerobbedoftheirsenseofbelongingtothesocietyby______.
16.
TheresearchershadtakentheThaitrialtobemoreeffectiveby______.
A.injectingonevaccinefortheimmunesystem
B.injectingtwovaccinestoboosttheresponses
C.injectingonevaccinefortheimmunesystemandanothertoboosttheresponses
D.puttingthreesyntheticHIVgenesintothebody
17.
Ifadrugcanbringgreatbenefittoapatient,thepatientmaybewillingtotakethedrugevenwiththeriskfor______.
18.
SomeoftheoilfieldswerebombedbyIraqincasethattheUSobtainedtheminthewar.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
StephenWinstonwasthefirstprofessionalorganizer.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Acalorieisaunitofenergyassociateswithanythingcontainingenergy.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(38)
22.【B9】
23.(26)
A.Inadequatemedicalcare.
B.Continuingsocialunrest.
C.Lackoffood,waterandshelter.
D.Rapidspreadingoftheepidemic.
24.(35)
A.Helaughedatthepolice.
B.Helookedforwardtogoingtoprison.
C.Hetookhisbottleswithhim.
D.Hewentwiththepolicewithoutastruggle.
25.聽力原文:W:Mychemistryprojectisintrouble.MypartnerandIhavetotallydifferentideasabouthowtoproceed.
M:Youshouldtrytomeeteachotherhalfway.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
(16)
A.Themanshouldworkwithsomebodyelse.
B.Themanshouldmeethispartner'sneeds.
C.Theyshouldcometoacompromise.
D.Theyshouldfindabetterlabfortheproject's.
26.(28)
A.Becausetheanti-piracyprotectionhasbeengrantedtosomefilms.
B.Becausethesystemcannotcomplywithhigh-qualityDVDplayer.
C.Becausethesystemmayneedadditionalequipmentforproperoperation.
D.Becausethereisflawinitsdesign.
27.(47)
28.(40)
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayhasbeenbuiltunderthebusystreetsofLondon.TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,anditispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.
ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969.Thisnewlinewasverydifferentfromtheothers.Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstoselltickets,andtocheckandtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.ThisisalldifferentontheVictoriaLine.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthetickets,andtherearenoworkersontheplatforms.
Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethetrain.Butusuallyhejuststartsit;itrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsarecontrolledbyelectricalsignalswhicharesentbytheso-called"commandspots".
Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.Thetrainalwaysmovesatthespeedthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthecommandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.
Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthetrain'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.
Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistanceapart.Onetrainmaystaytoolongatastation;theothertrainswillthenautomaticallymoveslower.Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.
(27)
A.Workersontheplatformsandtrainswerereplacedbymachines.
B.Acompletelyautomaticlinewasaddedtoitsnetwork.
C.Itbecamethefirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayintheworld.
D.Itstrainsbecamemanual-controlled.
30.(29)
A.HowIsDiamondFormedandFound.
B.Diamond--APreciousStone.
C.DiamondHunting.
D.Diamond--ProducingCountries.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Bysaying"NobodyundersellsAmerica"(Underlined),theauthormeansthat______.
A.noothercountryunderestimatesthecompetitivenessofAmericanproducts
B.nobodyexpectstheAmericanstocutthepricesoftheircommodities
C.nobodyrestrainsthesellingofAmericangoods
D.noothercountrysellsatalowerpricethanAmerica
32.
AccordingtoParagraph3,thenewestgroupofsinglesare______.
A.warmandlighthearted
B.oneithersideofmarriage
C.negativeandgloomy
D.healthyandwealthy
33.
WhatconsequencedidthegianttsunamimakeinBandaAceh?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S9】
35.
【S4】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S5】
38.Airpollutionisoneofthemostpervasiveenvironmentalproblemsbecause
atmosphericcurrentscancarrycontaminatedairtoeverypartoftheglobe.
Mostairpollutioncomes,fromautomobileemissionsandfrompowerplants
whatburncoalandoiltoproduceenergyforindustrialandconsumeruse.【S1】______
Carbondioxideandotherharmfulgasesreleasingintotheairfromthese【S2】______
sourcesadverselyeffectweatherpatternsandthehealthofpeople,animalsand【S3】______
plants.
Industrializednationsproducemostoftheworld'sairpollution.For【S4】______
example,becausetheUnitedStatesishometojust5percentoftheworld's
population,thecountrygenerates22percentofhuman-madecarbondioxide【S5】______
emissionsor19percentofallgreenhousegasessuchascarbondioxideand【S6】______
methane.Theseemissionsharmtheenvironmentbyleadingacidrainand
globalwarming,andbydepleting(使衰竭)theprotectiveozonelayerwhich【S7】______
surroundtheearth.
Acidrain,aseriousthreataroundtheworld,occurswhensulfurdioxide
andnitrogenoxideemissionsfromautomobilesandfossil-fuelburningpower【S8】______
plantstofallbacktoEarthasacidicprecipitation.Acidrainhascontaminated
manylakesinCanadaandthenortheastUnitedStatesandhasbeen
documentedeveninthenon-industrialstateofHawaii.IntheUnited【S9】______
Kingdom,57percentofalltreesareseverelydefoliated(使落葉)oweto【S10】______
corrosivefallout,andproductionoffoodcropshasbeendeclinedinmanyparts
oftheworld.Acidrainhaserodedthesurfacesofgreatartandarchitectural
treasures,includingtheancientsculpturesofRomeandtheSphinxinEgypt.
【S1】
39.【S8】
參考答案
1.OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebegantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.WithanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmyOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebegantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.Withanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmy,解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生表明對目前的大學(xué)生入伍這一現(xiàn)象的看法。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的三個(gè)提綱來展開即可。第一段描述大學(xué)生應(yīng)仙入伍這一現(xiàn)象,簡要介紹越來越多的大學(xué)生加入部隊(duì);第二段闡述大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍的好處;第三段闡明個(gè)人的看法,可以指出大學(xué)生是否選擇應(yīng)征入伍應(yīng)該根據(jù)個(gè)人的身體條件及興趣等來決定。
2.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturetheworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.Thereforeenergysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.Howeverenergyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreoverthenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.Inshortoncemanlosesalltheenergyresourceshewillnotbeabletoexistintheworld.Thereforeconservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehandweshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhandweshouldeducateouryoungpeoplenottowasteenergy.Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift—energytoournextgeneration.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,theworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.Therefore,energysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.However,energyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreover,thenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.Inshort,oncemanlosesalltheenergyresources,hewillnotbeabletoexistintheworld.Therefore,conservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehand,weshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhand,weshouldeducateouryoungpeoplenottowasteenergy.Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift—energytoournextgeneration.
3.AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustrytogetherwithmanyforeigntourists.AsthehostsofthisbigeventfirstofallAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustry,togetherwithmanyforeigntourists.Asthehostsofthisbigevent,firstofall,
4.Let'sGoinforSportsIntheworldtodaymoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgameswhichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.Inourcountryswimmingrunningbasketballfootballtabletennisandbadmintonarethefavouritesportsandgames.Earlyeverymorningyoucanseepeopledoingallkindsofexercisesinparksandopengrounds.Friendlymatchesandsportsmeetsareoftenheldinschoolsandfactoties.Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhodon'tknowtheimportanceofsportsandgames.Theytreatthemonlyasamusementsjustlikefilmsorradioprogrammes.Weallknowthatsportsandgamesbuildourbodiesandkeepusingoodhealth.Theyareespeciallyhelpfultothosewhoworkwiththeirbrains.Sportsandgamescanalsotrainaperson'scharacter.Onthesportsfieldachildlearnstofightfairandhardtowinwithoutprideandlosewithgrace.Sportsandgamesarelikeabridgetotruefriendship.Laterwhenhehasgrownuphewillnaturallyworkforthegoodofhiscountryinsteadofforhisownbenefit.Aswehavesaid'abovesportsandgamescanbeofgreatvalue.Theynotonlymakepeoplelivehappilybutalsohelppeopletolearnvirtuesanddotheirworkbetter.Asoundmindisinasoundbody.Let'sgoinforsportsandgames.Let'sGoinforSportsIntheworldtoday,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgames,whichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.Inourcountry,swimming,running,basketball,football,tabletennisandbadmintonarethefavouritesportsandgames.Earlyeverymorningyoucanseepeopledoingallkindsofexercisesinparksandopengrounds.Friendlymatchesandsportsmeetsareoftenheldinschoolsandfactoties.Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhodon'tknowtheimportanceofsportsandgames.Theytreatthemonlyasamusementsjustlikefilmsorradioprogrammes.Weallknowthatsportsandgamesbuildourbodiesandkeepusingoodhealth.Theyareespeciallyhelpfultothosewhoworkwiththeirbrains.Sportsandgamescanalsotrainaperson'scharacter.Onthesportsfield,achildlearnstofightfairandhard,towinwithoutprideandlosewithgrace.Sportsandgamesarelikeabridgetotruefriendship.Later,whenhehasgrownup,hewillnaturallyworkforthegoodofhiscountryinsteadofforhisownbenefit.Aswehavesaid'above,sportsandgamescanbeofgreatvalue.Theynotonlymakepeoplelivehappilybutalsohelppeopletolearnvirtuesanddotheirworkbetter.Asoundmindisinasoundbody.Let'sgoinforsportsandgames.
5.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing
6.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIpreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitiontheyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.AstheonlysoninmyfamilyIhavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,butotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.
7.WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.WiththewideuseofinternetE-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.WhatismoreitisgreatWillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.Withthewideuseofinternet,E-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.Whatismore,itisgreat解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“電子郵件是否會(huì)代替手寫信件”這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先提出支持電子郵件使用一方的觀點(diǎn),然后提出反對方的觀點(diǎn),最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),做出總結(jié)。
[寫作提綱]
一、支持使用電子郵件一方的觀點(diǎn)
1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)普及(easyaccess,wideuse)
2.電子郵件方便省時(shí)(convenience,speed,savetimeandenergy)
二、支持手寫書信一方的觀點(diǎn)
1.手寫書信的好處
效果更持久顯著(lasting,significant)
有利于關(guān)系的維系(valued,maintenance)
2.電子郵件可能由于各種情況被忽略(unread,vanish,disregarded)
三、作者觀點(diǎn)支持深思熟慮、措辭得體的手寫書信(deliberate,well-worded)
(1)開篇點(diǎn)明電子郵件的好處以及人們支持使用的原因。
(2)access意為“使用權(quán)”。
(3)反對電子郵件者的觀點(diǎn)。
(4)注意vanish及disregard的使用。
(5)陳述作者觀點(diǎn)。
(6)注意innoway引導(dǎo)的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的使用。
(7)注意deliberate,well-worded這些亮點(diǎn)詞匯的使用。>
8.OnFastFoodRecentlytheissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.Somepeoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingandconvenientwhileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconcerneOnFastFoodRecently,theissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.Somepeoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingandconvenient,whileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconcerne
9.November122007DearProfessorHuangIwriteforinformationregardingtheforthcomingInternationalEducationConferencetobeheldatyourprestigiousuniversity.Iamafirst-yearstudentfromNanjingUniversitymajoringinEducationandhaveaparticularinterestintheteachingofworkplaceskillsandemployer'sperceptionsofnewgraduates.Iplantoattendtheconferenceandwouldlikeinformationaboutthecontributoryspeakersthecontentoftheirtalksandtheirresearchinterests.Besidesifyoucouldpleasealsosendthedetailsofhowtogettoyouruniversityitwouldmakemyarrangementsmucheasier.InadditionifyoucouldletmehavedetailsoftheaccommodationthatisavailableIwouldbemorethangrateful.Ilookforwardtoreceivingtheinformationandmeetingyouinperson.SincerelyyoursFrankNovember12,2007DearProfessorHuang,IwriteforinformationregardingtheforthcomingInternationalEducationConferencetobeheldatyourprestigiousuniversity.Iamafirst-yearstudentfromNanjingUniversitymajoringinEducation,andhaveaparticularinterestintheteachingofworkplaceskillsandemployer'sperceptionsofnewgraduates.Iplantoattendtheconferenceandwouldlikeinformationaboutthecontributoryspeakers,thecontentoftheirtalks,andtheirresearchinterests.Besides,ifyoucouldpleasealsosendthedetailsofhowtogettoyouruniversityitwouldmakemyarrangementsmucheasier.Inaddition,ifyoucouldletmehavedetailsoftheaccommodationthatisavailableIwouldbemorethangrateful.Ilookforwardtoreceivingtheinformationandmeetingyouinperson.Sincerelyyours,Frank
10.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsportsclaimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronethingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.解析:[審題]本題要求寫一篇對比選擇型議論文?!斑\(yùn)動(dòng)是為了興趣還是為了健康”是所有大學(xué)生都非常熟悉的話題,與他們密切相關(guān),很容易拓展內(nèi)容。注意用詞的準(zhǔn)確性和句式的變換。
[思路]
第一段說明學(xué)生的運(yùn)動(dòng)目的各有不同;
第二段詳細(xì)陳述兩種不同的觀點(diǎn);
第三段提出自己的觀點(diǎn):運(yùn)動(dòng)既要有興趣還要兼顧健康。
11.nationalandinternationalissuenationalandinternationalissue解析:參見第4個(gè)小標(biāo)題EFFORTSTOCONTROLGREENHOUSEGASES下面第1句:Duetooverwhelmingscientificevidenceandgrowingpoliticalinterest,globalwarmingiscurrentlyrecognizedasanimportantnationalandinternationalissue.
12.222622,26解析:文中說兩人相隔4天死亡,分別在22號和26號。見1934年事件中第一個(gè)。
13.A解析:原文該段首句提到老年人要在老年公寓過groupliving的生活,題干中的careersandchildren出現(xiàn)在第3段末句,末句表明成年子女這時(shí)可能會(huì)急于把他們的父母推開,選項(xiàng)A結(jié)合了這兩句的內(nèi)容,為本題答案。
14.theyareslipperyandsubjectivetheyareslipperyandsubjective解析:定位到文章第六段首句“通常說來,科學(xué)上很難把握情緒,因?yàn)榍榫w是如此的稍縱即逝和主觀”。由此可知答案。
15.the“domesticationofplay”the“domesticationofplay”解析:空白處應(yīng)為名詞(詞組)。對比原文與題目可見,兩個(gè)句子的語態(tài)相反:原文rob為主動(dòng)語態(tài),而題目中rob為被動(dòng)語態(tài),兩句的主語和賓語位置相反,所以原文rob的主語the“domesticationofplay”即為本題答案。
16.C解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞
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