精選中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)七下綜合過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試卷課件外研版

一、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In1980s，IwenttoItalyforbusiness.Oneday，Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinaneighbouringtownofVenice，Italy，thecityoflightsand__1__．(C)1.A.foodB．noodlesC．waterD．coffeeAsweenjoyedourcoffee，ayoungman__2__glassesenteredandsatatanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhisordersaying，“Twocupsofcoffee，oneofthemthere__3__thewall.”Weheardthisorderwithinterestandfoundthathe__4__withonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.(A)2.A.wearingB．puttingonC．woreD．puton(D)3.A.inB．besidesC．nexttoD．on(B)4.A.servedB．wasservedC．wasservingD．wouldserveWhenheleft，thewaiter__5__apieceofpaperonthewallsaying“ACupofCoffee”．Whilewewerestillthere，__6__middle-agedmenenteredandorderedthreecupsofcoffee，twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebut__7__threeandleft.Thistimealso，thewaiterdidthesame.Heputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying，“ACupofCoffee”．(A)5.A.putB．tookC．gotD．saw(D)6.A.twoanotherB．othertwoC．moretwoD．twoother(D)7.A.didn'tspendB．spentC．didn'tpayforD．paidforItwas__8__andperplexing(困惑)forus.Wefinishedourcoffee，paidthebillandleft.Afterafewdays，wehadachance__9__thiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee，aman__10__dressedentered.Asheseatedhimself，he__11__thewallandsaid，“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”(B)8.A.strangesomethingB．somethingstrangeC．funnysomethingD．somethingfunny(C)9.A.toarriveB．reachedC．togotoD．gotto(C)10.A.richlyB．seriouslyC．poorlyD．pretty(B)11.A.lookedthroughB．lookedatC．lookedoverD．lookedupThewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwiththecustomary(慣常的)respect.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleft__12__paying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthis，asthewaiter__13__apieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintotherubbishbin.Nowitwasno__14__forus—thematterwasveryclear.Theinhabitants(居民)ofthistownshowedgreatrespectforthepoor，thenit__15__tearswellupinoureyes.(C)12.A.withB．forC．withoutD．by(A)13.A.tookoffB．tookonC．tookafterD．tookback(B)14.A.choiceB．surpriseC．excitementD．sadness(C)15.A.hurtB．gotC．madeD．stoodManyyearslater，whenIwenttoVeniceforbusinessagain，Ididthesamethingasmyappreciationtothisbeautifulworld.二、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2016·貴陽(yáng)中考改編)TheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChina(A)16.Afterthe____wasinvented，theoceanswereopentotravel.A．compassB．printingC．gunpowderD．paper-making(B)17.Atfirst，gunpowderwasusedfor____.A．findingdirectionB．makingfireworksC．carvingcharactersD．a(chǎn)ttackingenemies(C)18.____developedpaper-makingintheEasternHanDynasty.A．SomesailorsB．BiShengC．CaiLunD．AEuropeanB(2017黃石中考改編)Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手術(shù))．Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty？”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,IwishyoucouldcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”“Calm__down？！Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown？Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor，thenwhatwillyoudo？”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“We'lldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈禱)foryourson'shealthylife.”Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappily,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved！”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreply,hecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.”“Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate(狀況)？”shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface.“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬禮)whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial.”(C)19.Whatwastheboy'sfatherdoingwhenthedoctorarrived?A．Hewaslookingaftertheboy.B．Hewasshoutingangrilyatthenurse.C．Hewaswaitingworriedly.D．Tearswerecomingdownhisface.(A)20.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“calmdown”meaninChinese?A．鎮(zhèn)靜B．喊叫C．尊重D．傾訴(B)21.Howwastheboy'ssurgery?A．Hedied.B．Hewassaved.C．Hewasstillindanger.D．Hehadtowaitfortheresult.(C)22.Whydidthedoctorrunawayafterthesurgery?A．Tolookaftertheboy.B．Nottoanswertheboy'sfather.C．Tofinishhisson'sburial.D．Tocareforhisownson.C(原創(chuàng))Doyouknowwhatashouzhangis?Itisajournal(日記)decoratedwithtapes，stickers(貼紙)，drawingsandotherthings.It'sapartofJapanesepopculturethathasbecomepopularinChina.Thismonth，twinsistersfromZhejiangbecame“stars”onlinebecauseoftheirinterestingshouzhang.TheyareLinTingandMaoYue—two14-year-oldeighth-gradersfromWenhuiMiddleSchoolinHangzhou.Theyrecordthingsaboutfood，travel，pets，schoollife，andotherinterestingthingsintheirlivesintheirshouzhang.Thetwinsstartedtomaketheirshouzhangabouttwoyearsago.“Nothingwillbegreaterthantolookbackonthesebeautifulmemorieswhenwegetold，”Linsaid.Theystaytruetothemselves—puttingbothsmallhappinessandlittlefrustrations(挫折)intotheirjournals.Forexample，theyoftenwritefunnystoriesabouttheirtwopetdogsDabaoandGege.“Once，thefattyDabaorolled(滾)aroundtocleanthefloor.Idrewsomecomicsaboutit，”Linsaid.WhenLinhastoomuchhomeworktodo，shewritesabouthowshefeels.“Itmakesmefeelbetter，”Linsaid.Theyalsowriteabouttheirfavouritefoodsandstars.Maocollectedpicturesoficecream，coffeeandheridolZhangYixing，andstucktheminhershouzhang.Theyalwaysbringtheirshouzhangwiththemwhiletravelling.Bothofthemaregoodatdrawing.Andtheyalsohaveabigboxoftapesandstickers!Soit'sapieceofcakeforthemtomaketheirshouzhangbeautiful.(B)23.WhichisNOTtrueaboutashouzhang?A．It'saspecialjournalwithdecorations.B．Itonlyhastapes，stickersanddrawingsinit.C．ItstartedinJapan.D．It'snowgettingpopularinChina.(A)24.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeseeninthetwinsisters'shouzhang?A．Worldnews.B．Schoollife.C．Howtheyfeel.D．Tastyfoodandinterestingplaces.(B)25.Howoldwerethegirlswhentheystartedmakingashouzhang?A．11.B．12.C．13.D．14.(C)26.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．Whatashouzhangis.B．Wherethetwinslearnhowtomakeashouzhang.C．Whatthetwinsputintheirshouzhang.D．WhyashouzhangispopularinChina.DJatingaisasmallvillagelocatedinAssam，anortheasternstateofIndia.Thevillageisaplaceofscenicbeauty，surroundedbypeacefulmountains.Butthat'snotwhatit'sfamousfor.Infact，Jatingaiswell-knownforanentirelydifferentreason—itsBirdMystery(神經(jīng))．TheBirdMysteryisauniquephenomenon(現(xiàn)象)thatoccursatJatingabetweenSeptemberandNovembereachyear.Duringtheselatemonsoon(季候風(fēng))months，severalmigratoryandlocalbirdskilledthemselvesatthevillage.Justaftersunset，between7and10pm，hundredsofbirdsfellfromthesky，plummeting(垂直落下)totheirdeathsbycrashingintobuildingsandtrees.Sincebirdsaren'tknowntobesuicidal(有自殺傾向)，thephenomenonhaspuzzledvillagers，visitorsandscientistsalike.Formanyyears，thelocalsbelievedthatevilspiritslivingintheskieswereresponsibleforbringingdownthebirds.Ofcourse，thisisn'ttrue.Throughseveralscientificstudiesandexperiments，ithasbeenfoundthatthebirdsaregenerallymadetolosetheirwaybythemonsoonfog.Sotheyareattractedbythevillagelightsandflytowardsthem，sometimeshittingwallsandtreesduringthedescent.Someofthebirdsdie，whileothersareseriouslyinjured，becomingeasyprey(獵物)forthevillagerstocatch.Thesebirdsareoftendazed(暈眩)anddonotrunawaywhenvillagersattackthemwithcatapults(彈弓)orbamboosticks.(B)27.Fromthetext，weknowthatJatingaisfamousforits________．A．beautifulmountainsB．BirdMysteryC．quietsurroundingsD．richbamboo(C)28.Accordingtothetext，whendothebirdsinJatingaoftenkillthemselves?A．At7pm.B．At10am.C．Between7and10pm.D．Between7and10am.(D)29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“their”inparagraph2probablyreferto?A．Thescientists'.B．Thevillagers'.C．Thevisitors'.D．Thebirds'.(B)30.Accordingtothescientificexperiments，thecauseoftheBirdMysteryis________．A．strangevillagersintheskiesB．brightlightsonfoggydaysC．thelocationofthevillageD．theattackfromvillagers31．Mayisthe__fifth__monthoftheyear.32．Themoretreesweplant，the__more__beautiful__ourcitywillbe.33．Ididn'tknowwhere__to__find__thepersonwhousedtohelpme.34．MyfriendsandIwouldliketohelpthe__homeless__peopleasvolunteersaftertheterribleearthquake.35．Parentsalways__worry__about__theirchildren'ssafetywherevertheygo.B．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Sometimes，weseesomepeoplereadingbookswhilebitingtheirnails.36.__According__(根據(jù))totheBBC，upto45percentofteenagersbittheirnails.Thereisnotanexactanswerto37.__explain__(解釋)whypeoplebitetheirnails.Butmostcommonly，nailbitingissaidtobea38.__nervous__(緊張的)habit.Itisdonebecauseofstress，boredomor39.__excitement__(興奮)．What'smore，areportsaysthatpeoplewithhigherlevelsofintelligencestartbitingtheirnailsatanearly40.__age__(年紀(jì))．Itbelievesthat41.__compared__(比較)withcommonperson，thosewithhigherlevelsofintelligencemayfeelhigherlevelsofstressmore42.__easily__(容易地)．Thishabitisbadforthebiters.Itcangivethemredorsorefingertips.Andlong-termnailbitingcan43.__affect__(影響)hownailsgrow.Butdon'tworry!Therearemanywaystostopbitingyournails.First，keepyournailsclean.Themoreyoufocusontakingcareofyournails，thelesslikelyyoumaybitethemagain.Also，whenyoufeelstressed，tryto44.__relax__(放松)．Doingexerciseorhavingawarmbath45.__both__(兩者都)help.四、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Andersen，aDanishwriter，isfamousforhisfairytales(童話)．Bothchildren46.__and__adultslovehisstories.Forexample，The

Ugly

Ducklingiswell-knowntopeoplearoundtheworld.Infact，Andersenusedtobeanuglyduckling47.__when__hewasyoung.In1805，AndersenwasbornintoapoorfamilyinDenmark.Asayoungboy，hewastallanduglyand48.__had__(have)averybignose.Hisfriendsalwaysmadejokesabouthisbignose.Later，becauseofhisfather's49.__death__(die)，littleAndersenhadtomakealivingby50.__himself__(him)．Heonceworkedasadressmakerandmademoneyinatheater.Thedifficultiesinlifehelpedhim51.__(to)create__(create)hisfairytales.InThe

Little

Mermaid，hetalkedaboutloveandsacrifice(犧牲)．InEmperor's

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Clothes，hemadefun52.__of__theauthority(權(quán)威)．Besidescreatingstories，Andersenalsoloved53.__travelling__(travel)．Hisfamoussayi