2020-2021學年英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊教師用書：Unit 6 Survival 突破·語法大沖關(guān)含解析

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2020-2021學年英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊教師用書：Unit6Survival突破·語法大沖關(guān)含解析“疑問詞＋-ever”和“nomatter＋疑問詞"引導的狀語從句[觀察例句]1．Whateverhappened,hewouldn’tsayaword。2．Youcanaskforhelpwheneveryouneedit。3．NomatterwhereIgo,myheartistowardsChina。4．Callmewhenyougetthere，nomatterwhatthetimeis.［歸納用法]1．在讓步狀語從句中，不論是“疑問詞＋.ever”還是“nomatter＋疑問詞"，其意義都是“不管/無論＋該疑問詞的本義”,兩種結(jié)構(gòu)的作用相同.Whoeverbreakstherule,hemustbepunished。＝Nomatterwhobreakstherule，hemustbepunished。無論誰違反了規(guī)定，都要受到處罰。Whereverhegoes（maygo）,I’llfollowhim。＝Nomatterwherehegoes（maygo)，I’llfollowhim.無論他去哪里，我都跟著他。Whicheverdictionaryyou（may)take，youwillhavetopayatleast20dollars.＝Nomatterwhichdictionaryyou(may)take,youwillhavetopayatleast20dollars。無論你買哪本詞典，都得至少付20元錢。［名師點津］這類從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,從句中也可用情態(tài)動詞may/might.［即學即練1]單句語法填空①Nomatterwhatmayhappen，they’vedecidedtoleavethisevening。②Nomatterwhoyoumaybe,youhavenorighttodosuchathing。③Whateverproblemyouhave，turntome。④Sheiswillingtohelpyou，howeverbusysheis。2．“疑問代詞＋.ever"還可引導主語從句和賓語從句Whoeversmokesherewillbepunished.誰在這里抽煙都會受到處罰。Whicheverhelikeswillbegiventohim。他喜歡哪個就給他哪個。［名師點津］此時的“疑問代詞＋.ever”都不能換成“nomatter＋疑問代詞”的形式。3．“疑問副詞＋.ever”還可以引導時間或地點狀語從句Whereverthereisplentyofsunandrain，thefieldsaregreen。哪里陽光雨水充足，哪里的田野就綠油油的。Hegoestherewheneverhehastime。他每當有時間就去那里。[名師點津］此時的“疑問副詞＋。ever”也不能換成“nomatter＋疑問副詞”。[即學即練2]單句語法填空①Sendittowhoeverisinchargeofsales.②Youmaysitwhereveryoulike。③Beggarswilleatwhatevertheyaregiven。④Youmayinvitewhoever(whomever）youlike.Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Whoevercomestotheparty,hewillreceiveagift。2．Youcantakewhicheverbookyoulikebest.3．Wheneverweseehim，wespeaktohim。4．Nomatterwhenmymotherlandneedsme，Iwillgobackwithouthesitation.5．Whateverweatheritis,wewillgotoBeijingtomorrow。Ⅱ。短文語法填空NewcoronarypneumoniasweptacrossChinainlate2019。Ourgovernmentimmediatelytook1.effective(effect)measuresfortreatmentandprevention.Nomatter2。whereyouare,youcangetfreetreatmentfromthegovernment。Inordertopreventthespreadofthedisease，thegovernmenthadtakenmanymeasures.3.Whereveryougo,youhad4。tobeexamined(examine）．Thegovernmentcalledforpeopletobeisolatedathome.Ifyoufeelunwell,youshouldputonamaskandgotoadesignatedhospitalforan5.examination(examine）immediately。Nomatter6.whereyougo，youshouldwearamask.However,nomatter7。howstrictthegovernmentmeasureswere,therewerestillsomepeople8。whobroketherules.Theydid9。whatevertheywantedtodo。Ithasbroughtmanydifficultiestothedefenseofthedisease。AscitizensofChina,weshouldactivelyco