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河南省南陽市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.()ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry
D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
2.Howoftendoweseethemoonasitsbrightest?
A.Onceeveryweek.
B.Onceeveryyear.
C.Onceevery29.5days.
D.Onceevery27days.
3."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".
A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind
B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody
C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody
D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind
4.Thecase______.
A.layrightononesideofashelf
B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase
C.wasbetweentwohighshelves
D.wasamongthehundredsofcases
5.Peoplemightusetheinformationto______.
A.notmoveintoaneighborhoodwithahighcrimerate
B.findcriminalsandkillthem
C.stayathome
D.giveittothenewspaper
6.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.
A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents
B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter
C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation
D.tofindarightonenearalargecity
7.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.
A.afilmorconcertoccurseveryWednesdayat7p.m.
B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong
C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly
D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet
8.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?
A.Barteredgoods.
B.Fiatmoney.
C.Coincurrency.
D.Intangibleforms.
9.53.Itcanbeinferredfromtheprofessor'sstudyoflatenessintheinformalsituationthat______.A.AmericanstudentswillbecomeimpatientiftheirfriendisfiveminuteslateB.neitherBraziliannorAmericanstudentslikebeinglateinappointmentC.beinglateinoneculturemaynotbeconsideredsoinanothercultureD.Brazilianstudentswillnotcomethirty-threeminutesaftertheagreedtime
10.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.an8-hourworkday
B.higherwages
C.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactories
D.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren
11.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause______.
A.hewasnotoftherightrace
B.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer
C.hedidn'tshakehandswithHitler
D.hedidn'ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone
12.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.
A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation
C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem
13.
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
14.
第55題Welearnfromthepassagethat__________
A.thepassengerswillhaveanightflight
B.theywillhave,mealsduringtheflight
C.theplaneisgoingtoflyacrossasea
D.theplaneprovidesexcellentservicetoits,passengers
15.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
16.Whenthenurseaskedthepatientagain______.
A.herepeatedwhathehadsaid
B.hekeptsilentallthesame
C.hesaidheneededherhelpverymuch
D.hesaidshewasaverybadwoman
17.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.
A.providinginformationforteaching
B.studyingtheteacher'heclassroom
C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'
D.teachingandorganizingaclass
18.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?______.
A.Tovisitthevolcano.
B.Toshopandeatthere.
C.Towatchsportsandplays.
D.ToseehowPompeiianslived.
19.Atacrossroads,youreduceyourcar'sspeedwhen_____.
A.thereissstopsign
B.thereisaslowsign
C.youareonthemainroad
D.youareonthecrossroad
20.
21.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart’scontent
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
22.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.
23.Secretaries,untilrecently,hadtodoalotofworknowdoneby______.A.A.machinesB.otherstaffC.servantsD.wives
24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?
A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.
B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.
C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.
D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun
25.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis__________.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
26.Itisprobablytruethat______.
A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe
B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime
C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea
D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity
27.
Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__.
A.hasnoresultyet
B.isprovedeffective
C.iswelcomedbysuicides
D.hasbeenrefusedbystations
28.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
29.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
30.Inthissixthgradeclassroom,youwouldfind______.
A.onlyboysallowedtousethecomputers
B.onlygirlsallowedtousethecomputers
C.nocomputersintheclassroom
D.bothboysandgirlsallowedtousethecomputers
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B12】
A.aboutB.onC.inD.for
32.【C3】
A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county
33.【B2】
A.tasteB.drinkC.smellD.feel
34.
35.【C8】
A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed
36.(39)
A.workB.helpC.useD.shift
37.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
38.
21.()A.A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed
39.________查看材料
A.keepB.makeC.getD.have
40.【B11】
A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related
41.andsoon,
13
ourneeds.A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying
42.(54)
A.brainB.voiceC.bodyD.name
43.26.A.stationsB.newsC.announcersD.officials
44.(43)
A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never
45.【C6】
A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
46.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
47.(83)
A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto
48.【B5】
A.themoreB.betterC.themostD.fastest
49.【B3】
A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And
50.【C11】
A.suchB.allC.manyD.those
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.
第17題Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic.
A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect
52.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
53.
第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.
A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall
54.Jackcametotheparty__________.
A.withoutinviting
B.withoutinvited
C.withoutbeinginvited
D.withoutainvitation
55.18.
Franklin
______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.
A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif
57.Weshould________attention________spelling.
A.pay,onB.pay,forC.pay,ofD.pay,to
58.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.
A.toB.byC.forD.of
59.Icouldhavedoneitforyouifyou______.
A.askmeto
B.askedmeto
C.haveaskedmeto
D.hadaskedmeto
60.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.--You______her,sheisstillinhospital.
A.mustn'thaveseen
B.couldnotsee
C.can'thaveseen
D.mustnotsee
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.B文中第一段最后一句話表示身體的強(qiáng)壯對(duì)于智力起到了支持作用。
4.D
5.A解析:見原文最后一段。人們可以通過這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁查詢自己所居住或?qū)⒁幼〉膮^(qū)域是否有較高的犯罪率,從而決定是否在此居住。
6.B解析:從文章首段首句LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter可以看出正確答案。
7.D
8.A根據(jù)文中第一段第一句可知,最早的財(cái)富交換形式是物物交換。
9.C53.答案為C
從第二段教授對(duì)約會(huì)的調(diào)查中可知,美國學(xué)生和巴西學(xué)生對(duì)約會(huì)遲到的定義是不同的。所以選C。
10.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)信息考查題。首先應(yīng)抓住問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,KnightofLabourwanted...EXCEPT。其中EXCEPT最為關(guān)鍵,忽略了它便會(huì)得出完全相反的答案。然后還需了解各選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵信息。從第2段中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)A、B、C各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容含在第3句里面。第4句calledforanendtothe...卻與D項(xiàng)信息相反,因此D項(xiàng)屬EXCEPT之列。
11.A解析:從文章中可以推斷是種族歧視的原因。
12.C
13.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
14.A從整個(gè)這段話開始的Goodevenin9到文章的敘述,不難推斷出答案應(yīng)為A。
15.A解析:由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案為A。
16.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第四句中的“sayingthesamewords”可知答案。
17.A
18.D解析:本題問為什么每年為數(shù)眾多的人來到龐貝古城。從第一段的TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadiumandtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years.可以得知人們來龐貝古城參觀體育場(chǎng)、劇院、商店和餐館。但是龐貝古城大約2000年來都沒有人居住,所以人們來看的是古建筑,而不是來看戲或購物等。A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可排除。第四段中提到保留下來的街道和噴泉,劇院和商店。接下來又說Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellsusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.這些日常生活用品包括酒具、面包烤盤、眼部化妝品等。人們從中可以了解當(dāng)時(shí)龐貝城的居民的生活情況。
19.B解析:第一段以及通篇。這篇小故事講的就是開車司機(jī)在進(jìn)入主路時(shí)見停車標(biāo)志要停車,看見減速標(biāo)志要降低速度開慢車。故事中的情景是有的路段是停車標(biāo)志,而有的路段是減速標(biāo)志,這才有故事的發(fā)生。
20.A
21.A解析:通過上下文可知。
22.DEmma發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書有她親筆寫下的自己的名字和地址,自己卻從未讀過。這里的感覺當(dāng)然是“吃驚”。所以選D項(xiàng)。
23.A
24.C解析:根據(jù)本段最后一句可知人們還不能確信所有的恐龍都會(huì)照顧它們的后代,由此可判斷C項(xiàng)正確。
25.C
26.B解析:最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦,煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動(dòng)了道路的下沉,也不知道什么時(shí)候整座城市都會(huì)倒塌。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
27.A全文中多處提到,無論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度,都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會(huì)真的起作用。
28.C根據(jù)文章中第三段最后兩句可知,哥白尼是通過眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法來進(jìn)行研究的。
29.C解析:參見句子:ThescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodOanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
30.D解析:見原文第一段。在六年級(jí)的教室里,男孩兒、女孩兒都可以使用計(jì)算機(jī)。
31.B
32.C洛杉磯是一個(gè)城市的名字,council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以,這里應(yīng)指的是市政府,而不是國家、州或縣政府。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
33.A解析:本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞與名詞搭配。由于該動(dòng)詞后面跟的名詞是chocolate,因此用taste比較合適。
34.D他父親看見他“正坐在”雞蛋上,用現(xiàn)在分詞。B形式不對(duì)。
35.D根據(jù)下文他去買釘子,可知他需要釘子,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
36.C
37.D解析:見上一條。
38.C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。
39.B詞語搭配題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】makepeace意為“講和,調(diào)解”,符合句意。
40.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。本句nothing…shouldbeomitted構(gòu)成了一個(gè)雙重否定。從上文中可以看出,這種不喜愛指的是一種心理上假定的現(xiàn)象。considered意為“考慮過的”;proved意為“證明的”;related意為“才目關(guān)的”。故用“supposed”。
41.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。
42.B解析:本題屬邏輯題。Singer(歌手)應(yīng)同嗓子有關(guān),故選voice(聲音)。brain大腦,body身體,name名字,均不符。
43.C26.答案為C
本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A站,B新聞,C播音員,D官員。句子的大意是:一周內(nèi),其他美國之音的播音員用意大利、法語和英語廣播。
44.D解析:劉翔說他從沒想過會(huì)破世界紀(jì)錄。
45.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
46.B解析:由于是軍隊(duì)駐扎,所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。
47.B解析:兩周后恰好遇見這個(gè)小男孩。
48.C解析:...ofallthemeansoftransportation可判斷此前部分為最高級(jí)形式,不可能為比較級(jí)。
49.A解析:作者首先指出人生來大腦不一樣,接著指出后天的學(xué)習(xí)不可少。這里含轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
50.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。
51.Aaffect為及物動(dòng)詞“影響”;effect為名詞“結(jié)果,影響”;infect為及物動(dòng)詞“傳染,使受影響,感染”;defect為名詞“缺點(diǎn)”。
52.D6.答案為D
習(xí)慣用法。TV前通常不用定冠詞。而在樂器前應(yīng)加上定冠詞。
53.D
54.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:杰克沒受邀請(qǐng)就來參加晚會(huì)。without為介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞。句子主語“杰克”與“邀請(qǐng)”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用beinginvited。
55.A18.答案為A。富蘭克林在年輕的時(shí)候就著手學(xué)習(xí)天文。setabout“開始,著手”,接名詞或動(dòng)名詞;setout“出發(fā)”;setoff“動(dòng)身,爆炸”;setup“建立”。
56.B解析:though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然……但是”。
57.D
58.C解析:apologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。
59.D解析:與過去事實(shí)相反的條件句,用虛擬語氣,從句中的謂語用過去完成式。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
60.C解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must作為推測(cè)時(shí),不能用于否定式,它的否定式是can't,故排除選項(xiàng)A、D。雖然問句用了過去式,但回答時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果,故選擇完成式。河南省南陽市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.()ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry
D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
2.Howoftendoweseethemoonasitsbrightest?
A.Onceeveryweek.
B.Onceeveryyear.
C.Onceevery29.5days.
D.Onceevery27days.
3."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".
A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind
B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody
C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody
D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind
4.Thecase______.
A.layrightononesideofashelf
B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase
C.wasbetweentwohighshelves
D.wasamongthehundredsofcases
5.Peoplemightusetheinformationto______.
A.notmoveintoaneighborhoodwithahighcrimerate
B.findcriminalsandkillthem
C.stayathome
D.giveittothenewspaper
6.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.
A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents
B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter
C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation
D.tofindarightonenearalargecity
7.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.
A.afilmorconcertoccurseveryWednesdayat7p.m.
B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong
C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly
D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet
8.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?
A.Barteredgoods.
B.Fiatmoney.
C.Coincurrency.
D.Intangibleforms.
9.53.Itcanbeinferredfromtheprofessor'sstudyoflatenessintheinformalsituationthat______.A.AmericanstudentswillbecomeimpatientiftheirfriendisfiveminuteslateB.neitherBraziliannorAmericanstudentslikebeinglateinappointmentC.beinglateinoneculturemaynotbeconsideredsoinanothercultureD.Brazilianstudentswillnotcomethirty-threeminutesaftertheagreedtime
10.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.an8-hourworkday
B.higherwages
C.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactories
D.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren
11.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause______.
A.hewasnotoftherightrace
B.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer
C.hedidn'tshakehandswithHitler
D.hedidn'ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone
12.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.
A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation
C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem
13.
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
14.
第55題Welearnfromthepassagethat__________
A.thepassengerswillhaveanightflight
B.theywillhave,mealsduringtheflight
C.theplaneisgoingtoflyacrossasea
D.theplaneprovidesexcellentservicetoits,passengers
15.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
16.Whenthenurseaskedthepatientagain______.
A.herepeatedwhathehadsaid
B.hekeptsilentallthesame
C.hesaidheneededherhelpverymuch
D.hesaidshewasaverybadwoman
17.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.
A.providinginformationforteaching
B.studyingtheteacher'heclassroom
C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'
D.teachingandorganizingaclass
18.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?______.
A.Tovisitthevolcano.
B.Toshopandeatthere.
C.Towatchsportsandplays.
D.ToseehowPompeiianslived.
19.Atacrossroads,youreduceyourcar'sspeedwhen_____.
A.thereissstopsign
B.thereisaslowsign
C.youareonthemainroad
D.youareonthecrossroad
20.
21.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart’scontent
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
22.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.
23.Secretaries,untilrecently,hadtodoalotofworknowdoneby______.A.A.machinesB.otherstaffC.servantsD.wives
24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?
A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.
B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.
C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.
D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun
25.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis__________.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
26.Itisprobablytruethat______.
A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe
B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime
C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea
D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity
27.
Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__.
A.hasnoresultyet
B.isprovedeffective
C.iswelcomedbysuicides
D.hasbeenrefusedbystations
28.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
29.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
30.Inthissixthgradeclassroom,youwouldfind______.
A.onlyboysallowedtousethecomputers
B.onlygirlsallowedtousethecomputers
C.nocomputersintheclassroom
D.bothboysandgirlsallowedtousethecomputers
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B12】
A.aboutB.onC.inD.for
32.【C3】
A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county
33.【B2】
A.tasteB.drinkC.smellD.feel
34.
35.【C8】
A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed
36.(39)
A.workB.helpC.useD.shift
37.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
38.
21.()A.A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed
39.________查看材料
A.keepB.makeC.getD.have
40.【B11】
A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related
41.andsoon,
13
ourneeds.A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying
42.(54)
A.brainB.voiceC.bodyD.name
43.26.A.stationsB.newsC.announcersD.officials
44.(43)
A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never
45.【C6】
A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
46.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
47.(83)
A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto
48.【B5】
A.themoreB.betterC.themostD.fastest
49.【B3】
A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And
50.【C11】
A.suchB.allC.manyD.those
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.
第17題Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic.
A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect
52.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
53.
第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.
A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall
54.Jackcametotheparty__________.
A.withoutinviting
B.withoutinvited
C.withoutbeinginvited
D.withoutainvitation
55.18.
Franklin
______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.
A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif
57.Weshould________attention________spelling.
A.pay,onB.pay,forC.pay,ofD.pay,to
58.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.
A.toB.byC.forD.of
59.Icouldhavedoneitforyouifyou______.
A.askmeto
B.askedmeto
C.haveaskedmeto
D.hadaskedmeto
60.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.--You______her,sheisstillinhospital.
A.mustn'thaveseen
B.couldnotsee
C.can'thaveseen
D.mustnotsee
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.B文中第一段最后一句話表示身體的強(qiáng)壯對(duì)于智力起到了支持作用。
4.D
5.A解析:見原文最后一段。人們可以通過這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁查詢自己所居住或?qū)⒁幼〉膮^(qū)域是否有較高的犯罪率,從而決定是否在此居住。
6.B解析:從文章首段首句LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter可以看出正確答案。
7.D
8.A根據(jù)文中第一段第一句可知,最早的財(cái)富交換形式是物物交換。
9.C53.答案為C
從第二段教授對(duì)約會(huì)的調(diào)查中可知,美國學(xué)生和巴西學(xué)生對(duì)約會(huì)遲到的定義是不同的。所以選C。
10.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)信息考查題。首先應(yīng)抓住問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,KnightofLabourwanted...EXCEPT。其中EXCEPT最為關(guān)鍵,忽略了它便會(huì)得出完全相反的答案。然后還需了解各選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵信息。從第2段中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)A、B、C各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容含在第3句里面。第4句calledforanendtothe...卻與D項(xiàng)信息相反,因此D項(xiàng)屬EXCEPT之列。
11.A解析:從文章中可以推斷是種族歧視的原因。
12.C
13.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
14.A從整個(gè)這段話開始的Goodevenin9到文章的敘述,不難推斷出答案應(yīng)為A。
15.A解析:由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案為A。
16.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第四句中的“sayingthesamewords”可知答案。
17.A
18.D解析:本題問為什么每年為數(shù)眾多的人來到龐貝古城。從第一段的TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadiumandtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years.可以得知人們來龐貝古城參觀體育場(chǎng)、劇院、商店和餐館。但是龐貝古城大約2000年來都沒有人居住,所以人們來看的是古建筑,而不是來看戲或購物等。A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可排除。第四段中提到保留下來的街道和噴泉,劇院和商店。接下來又說Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellsusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.這些日常生活用品包括酒具、面包烤盤、眼部化妝品等。人們從中可以了解當(dāng)時(shí)龐貝城的居民的生活情況。
19.B解析:第一段以及通篇。這篇小故事講的就是開車司機(jī)在進(jìn)入主路時(shí)見停車標(biāo)志要停車,看見減速標(biāo)志要降低速度開慢車。故事中的情景是有的路段是停車標(biāo)志,而有的路段是減速標(biāo)志,這才有故事的發(fā)生。
20.A
21.A解析:通過上下文可知。
22.DEmma發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書有她親筆寫下的自己的名字和地址,自己卻從未讀過。這里的感覺當(dāng)然是“吃驚”。所以選D項(xiàng)。
23.A
24.C解析:根據(jù)本段最后一句可知人們還不能確信所有的恐龍都會(huì)照顧它們的后代,由此可判斷C項(xiàng)正確。
25.C
26.B解析:最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦,煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動(dòng)了道路的下沉,也不知道什么時(shí)候整座城市都會(huì)倒塌。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
27.A全文中多處提到,無論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度,都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會(huì)真的起作用。
28.C根據(jù)文章中第三段最后兩句可知,哥白尼是通過眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法來進(jìn)行研究的。
29.C解析:參見句子:ThescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodOanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
30.D解析:見原文第一段。在六年級(jí)的教室里,男孩兒、女孩兒都可以使用計(jì)算機(jī)。
31.B
32.C洛杉磯是一個(gè)城市的名字,council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以,這里應(yīng)指的是市政府,而不是國家、州或縣政府。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
33.A解析:本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞與名詞搭配。由于該動(dòng)詞后面跟的名詞是chocolate,因此用taste比較合適。
34.D他父親看見他“正坐在”雞蛋上,用現(xiàn)在分詞。B形式不對(duì)。
35.D根據(jù)下文他去買釘子,可知他需要釘子,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
36.C
37.D解析:見上一條。
38.C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。
39.B詞語搭配題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】makepeace意為“講和,調(diào)解”,符合句意。
40.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。本句nothing…shouldbeomitted構(gòu)成了一個(gè)雙重否定。從上文中可以看出,這種不喜愛指的是一種心理上假定的現(xiàn)象。considered意為“考慮過的”;proved意為“證明的”;related意為“才目關(guān)的”。故用“supposed”。
41.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。
42.B解析:本題屬邏輯題。Singer(歌手)應(yīng)同嗓子有關(guān),故選voice(聲音)。brain大腦,body身體,name名字,均不符。
43.C26.答案為C
本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A站,B新聞,C播音員,D官員。句子的大意是:一周內(nèi),其他美國之音的播音員用意大利、法語和英語廣播。
44.D解析:劉翔說他從沒想過會(huì)破世界紀(jì)錄。
45.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
46.B解析:由于是軍隊(duì)駐扎,所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。
47.B解析:兩周后恰好遇見這個(gè)小男孩。
48.C解析:...ofallthemeansoftransportation可判斷此前部分為最高級(jí)形式,不可能為比較級(jí)。
49.A解析:作者首先指出人生來大腦不一樣,接著指出后天的學(xué)習(xí)不可少。這里含轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
50.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。
51.Aaffect為及物動(dòng)詞“影響”;effect為名詞“結(jié)果,影響”;infect為及物動(dòng)詞“傳染,使受影響,感染”;defect為名詞“缺點(diǎn)”。
52.D6.答案為D
習(xí)慣用法。TV前通常不用定冠詞。而在樂器前應(yīng)加上定冠詞。
53.D
54.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:杰克沒受邀請(qǐng)就來參加晚會(huì)。without為介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞。句子主語“杰克”與“邀請(qǐng)”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用beinginvited。
55.A18.答案為A。富蘭克林在年輕的時(shí)候就著手學(xué)習(xí)天文。setabout“開始,著手”,接名詞或動(dòng)名詞;setout“出發(fā)”;setoff“動(dòng)身,爆炸”;setup“建立”。
56.B解析:though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然……但是”。
57.D
58.C解析:apologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。
59.D解析:與過去事實(shí)相反的條件句,用虛擬語氣,從句中的謂語用過去完成式。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
60.C解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must作為推測(cè)時(shí),不能用于否定式,它的否定式是can't,故排除選項(xiàng)A、D。雖然問句用了過去式,但回答時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果,故選擇完成式。河南省南陽市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.()ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry
D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
2.Howoftendoweseethemoonasitsbrightest?
A.Onceeveryweek.
B.Onceeveryyear.
C.Onceevery29.5days.
D.Onceevery27days.
3."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".
A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind
B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody
C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody
D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind
4.Thecase______.
A.layrightononesideofashelf
B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase
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