2021年江蘇省宿遷市南洋學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2021年江蘇省宿遷市南洋學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisquite_________toperformskillfullyyourself.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others參考答案：B試題分析：A.other別的，其他的，泛指其他的人或事；B.another另外一個(gè)，特指于此同種物質(zhì)的另一個(gè);C.theother指兩者中的另一個(gè)；D.others別的，其他的，泛指其他的人或事，后面不加名詞。句意：欣賞好音樂(lè)是一回事，但是自己能熟練演奏它是另外一回事。根據(jù)句意和詞的用法選B.2.I’mtiredout.I

allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped

B.haveshoppedC.havebeenshopping D.hadshopped參考答案：C3.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthose______losttheirhomesintheterribleearthquake.A.whom

B.which

C.who

Dwhat參考答案：C4.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidnotreachtherequiredstandard._____,youfailed.A.Intheend

B.AfterallC.Inotherwords

D.Atthesametime參考答案：C5.Uponarrivinghome,theyfoundtheirdog,Spot,whichthey________inthechargeofDaniel,wasstarvingtodeath.A.left

B.wouldleaveC.hadleft

D.haveleft參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他們回到家，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的狗Spot，他們留下讓Daniel負(fù)責(zé)看護(hù)的狗，快要餓死了。根據(jù)theyfoundtheirdog可知“發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的狗Spot，快要餓死了”是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，而“他們的狗Spot讓Daniel負(fù)責(zé)看護(hù)”發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故選C。6.Fullof_____,sheclosedhereyes.A.fright

B.frighten

C.frightened

D.frightening參考答案：A7.Itwassaidthatotherpossibilities_____atthemeetingthedaybeforeyesterday?

A.wereneverpaidattention

B.wereneverpayingattentionto

C.neverpaidattentionto

D.wereneverpaidattentionto參考答案：D8.Kathy_________alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.turnedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.pickedup參考答案：D略9.Tomysurprise,IneverthoughtI______thosekindsofbooks.A.wasofbenefitto

B.wasbeneficialto

C.benefitedfrom

D.benefited參考答案：C10. --Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.--

A.I'mgoingto B.Ishall C.Iwill D.Ihaveto參考答案：C11.Hermother_______havingreadtheletter.A.thought

B.considered

C.admitted

D.advised參考答案：C12.Thecomputersystembrokedownsuddenlywhilehewassearchingfor___informationon__Internet.A.an;/

B.the;an

C./;an

D./;the參考答案：D13.Whilewatchingtelevision,______.A.thedoorbellrang B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellrings

D.weheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D略14.Oneofthe________ofthefilmsdirectedbyhimisthattheyfeaturenofilmstars.A.characters

B.figuresC.features

D.choices參考答案：C句意：他導(dǎo)演的電影的特點(diǎn)之一就是這些電影都不是由明星主演的。feature“特點(diǎn)；特色”；而theyfeaturenofilmstars中的feature用作動(dòng)詞，表示“由……主演”。character“性格；特性”；figure“人物”；choice“選擇”。15.Ifyoucheatintheexamyou’llnever______it.

A.getalong

B.getacross

C.getawaywith

D.getoff參考答案：C16.Contrary_______ourexpectations,MrSmithcouldn’tgethismeaning_______tousonhowtosolvethistoughproblem.A.with;to

B.to;across

C.to;around

D.with;across參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersandlions,liveinbigforestandtheyarecalled__41

animals.Someotherlikesheepanddogsarekeptbymenandtheyarecalleddomesticanimals.Theseanimalsareverydifferentfromoneanother,butwecan__42

themintobiggroups,thosethateatotheranimalsandthosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethe

43

belongtothefirstgroup.

Animalsareofgreatusetohumanbeings.Men

44

wildanimalsfortheirfurandmeat.Domesticanimalsareevenmoreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbe

45

.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmany

46

.

Cowsanddogsareusefultomen’slife.Theygive80%ofthemeatthatmeneateveryyear.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe47

intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whicharewarmandcomfortableandlastalongtime.Theyareverywelcomeincoldcountries.Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialsfortextile（紡織）industry,comesfromaspecialkindof

48

.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldnotforgetthatsomedomesticanimalsarekeptfortransport.Manypeoplealwaysridehorses.Arabsrideoncamelswhichtravelindesertsfordayswithout

49

.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillusedtoploughfield.

50

isclearthatmenjustcan’tlivewithouttheseanimals.41.A.wild

B.serious

C.terrible

D.fighting42.A.separate

B.divide

C.change

D.make43.A.chick

B.tiger

C.fish

D.goat44.A.hunt

B.discover

C.raise

D.carefor45.A.smooth

B.difficult

C.easy

D.perfect46.A.ways

B.groups

C.places

D.kinds47.A.put

B.turned

C.made

D.changed48.A.sheep

B.goats

C.cows

D.animals49.A.resting

B.eating

C.sleeping

D.stopping50.A.That

B.This

C.It

D.So

參考答案：41-45ABBAB

46-50ACABC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。KingMidasusedtolovegold.Onedayhemetafairywhoallowedhimtomakeawishforsomething.Thekingrepliedatonce,‘‘Ilovegold.IwanteverythingItouchtochangeintogold”.‘‘Verywell,tomorrowmorning,everythingyoutouchwillturnintogold.”Sayingthis,thefairydisappeared.Thekingwaitedexcitedlytillthenextmorning.Tohisjoy,everythinghetouchedchangedimmediatelyintogold.‘‘I’mtherichestmanintheworldnow.”Heshouted.SoonMidasbecamehungry.Hesatdownathistable.Allthefoodsanddrinksturnedintogoldinhishand.‘‘I’mdyingofhunger.”Hecried.Justthenhisdaughtercamerunningin.‘‘Whyareyousosad,dad?”sheasked,puttingherarmsaroundhim.Thereandthenshebecameagoldenstatue.Thekinglovedhisdaughterverymuch.Seeingthis,hebegantocry.Helookedupandsuddenlysawthefairybeforehim.

‘‘Don’tyoulikethegoldentouch?”askedthefairy.‘‘Pleasetakeitaway,”beggedtheking,‘‘givemebackmydaughter.”

‘‘Well,youhavelearnedyourlesson.Goandwashintheriver.Thenthegoldentouchwillbegone.”Thekingranquicklytothenearbyriver.56.Thefairyallowedthekingtomakeawishbecause_____A.shehopedtomakethekingtherichestintheworld.B.Shelovedgoldtoo.C.Shewantedtoteachthekingalesson.D.Shewantedtoturntheking’sdaughterintogold.57.Whenthefoodsanddrinksturnedintogoldthekingwas_____A.excited

B.hungry

C.worried

D.happy58.Theking’sdaughterbecameagoldenstatuewhen_____A.shesawherfatherB.thekingwenttomeetherC.sheputherarmsaroundherfatherD.thekinglovedherverymuch59.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.Thekingdiedintheriver.B.Theking’sdaughterchangedbackfromgoldtoalovelygirl.C.Allthethingsthekinghadtouchedchangedbackintorealones.D.BothBandC60.Whatdoyouthinkthestorytriestotellus?A.Goldmakespeopleunhappy.B.Moregold,morehappiness.C.Goldisnotthethingthatmakeslifehappy.D.Peoplefeelhappyiftheyhavenotgold.

參考答案：CCCDC19.17-yearoldElexisWebstergrewuphomelesswithcruelfamilymembersandserioushealthproblems.ButWebsterhasgotoverthesedifficultiestobecomeanhonorstudentatherhighschool.Theteenspentherchildhoodlivingindug-outs（防空洞),cars,andanyplacewhereherfamilycouldfindshelter.Shewastreatedcruellybyhermother,adruguser,wholeftherandhersisteralonewithoutfoodfordays.Herolderbrotherdisturbedherstudytoomanytunes.Herpoorlivingconditionsledtoherbecomingextremelyweak,whichcausedhertomissschooloften.However,shegota4.1GPAintheexam,thoughmanywouldn'texpecthertohavesuchahardlife.Survivinginthefamilyinanenvironmentlikethat,shewasabletocomeoutofit,andsheknewshehadtomakethebestofwhathappenedtoher.At14,hermotherwasputinprisonforleavingWebsterandhersisterinacarinthemiddleofaschoolday.Thetwogirlswereplacedinfostercare（寄養(yǎng)所）withawomanwhomWebsterstillliveswith.Shecallsher"Mema"."Mema",whotheteenseesashermom,encouragedWebsterasshereturnedschoolagain.Evenaftermissingthreeyearsofschool,Websterwasabletobeexcellent.NowWebsterhasplannedtoattendUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngelesandstudyphysics."IgottoaplacewhereIwasabletokeepgoingandpushforhigherthana4.1andpushtogetintoareallygreatcollegeoruniversity.Iseesuccess.IseehappinessandIseepeace,"shetoldKPIX5.5.WheredoesWebsterlivenowmostprobably?A.Inacar.

B.Inthedug-out.

C.Infostercare.

D.AttheUniversityofCalifornia.6.WhywasWebster'smotherputintoprison?A.Shewasalwaystakingdrugs.

B.Sheleftherdaughtersaloneinacar.C.Shestolefoodforherthreechildren.

D.Shedidn'tletherchildrenattendschool.7.What'sthefuturegoalofWebster?A.Becomingaphysicsteacher.

B.Earningenoughmoneytobuyahouse.C.Beingadmittedintoareallygoodcollege. D.Breakingawayfromhermotherandbrother.8.WhatdoweknowaboutWebster?A.Shewouldn'tbelieveinanyoneanylonger.

B.Shegotalotofhelpfromherbrother.C.Shewasbroughtupinawarmfamily. D.ShegotmotherlylovefromMema.參考答案：5.C

6.B

7.C

8.D本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)名叫ElexisWebste的少女，在殘忍的家人和嚴(yán)重的健康問(wèn)題的雙重打擊下，克服了這些困難，依然成為了她所在高中的佼佼者。這篇文章為我們?cè)敿?xì)記錄了她的故事。5.推理判斷題。由文章中的“Thetwogirlswereplacedinfostercare（寄養(yǎng)所）withawomanwhomWebsterstillliveswith.”在Webste14歲的時(shí)候，她的媽媽被捕入獄，她和妹妹被送到了寄養(yǎng)所，后面的“stillliveswith”可以讓我們推斷出，Webste現(xiàn)在依然居住在那里。故選C6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章中的“At14,hermotherwasputinprisonforleavingW