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海南省三亞市公共英語五級(筆試)重點匯總(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.WhichofthefollowingrecordsoftheUSfootballteamistrue?
A.Firstplaceinthe3rdworldCup.
B.Secondplaceinthe4thWorldCup.
C.Thirdplaceinthe1stWorldCup.
D.Fourthplaceinthe2ndWorldCup.
2.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMr.Miller'shobbies.
A.TrueB.Fasle
3.Theystartedworkingin1968basedontheobservationmadebyJung,thefounderof______.
4.Wecanmakearound-the-worldflighttripfreeofchargeifwefinishreadingenoughbooks.
A.RightB.Wrong
5.Peoplelikethechangesintheorganizationofthecompany.
A.TrueB.Fasle
6.Yourwishtovisitsomefar-offplacescanberealizedbyjustreadingbooks.
A.TrueB.Fasle
7.Whyshouldamanagerstudybehavioralmanagement?
8.WhendidtheWomen'sMovementbeginintheU.S.A.?
9.ThechairmanoftheBoardisappointedbytheBoard.
A.RightB.Wrong
10.PartA
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerQuestions1-10bycirclingTRUEorFALSE.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions1-10.
聽力原文:W:Comein,please.
M:Goodmorning,Dr.Wilson.
W:Goodmorning,Wang.Hownicetomeetyouagain.Takeaseat...whydon'tyou,please.Whendidyougettotheuniversity?
M:Iarrivedyesterday.
W:Well...areyoulivinginthecollege?
M:No,IamwithanEnglishfamily...actually...becauseIwanttoimprovemyspeaking.
W:Oh,fine.Right,didyoutakealanguageproficiencytestbeforeyoucame?
M:Yes.Uhh...myOverallBandis6,but...unfortunatelymyspeakingscoreisonly5.
W:OK,youknow,hereinthisuniversity,youhavetotakeourownEnglishtestbeforeyouattendanylectures.So,firstofall,whatwe'vegottodois,wehavetomakeanarrangementforthetestdate.Umm...willtomorrowbeallrightforyou?
M:Yeah,Ihavetimetomorrowmorning.
W:Good,then.Tomorrowatten.Idon'tthinkthetestwillbeanyproblemforyou.Now,let'smakesureyoumakegooduseofyourtimehere.Let'sputitlikethis.Whatexactlydoyouwanttoaccomplishinthenext12months?
M:I'minterestedincomputerlanguagetranslation,Imean,fromEnglishtoChineseandChinesetoEnglish.I'lltry,ifpossible,toproducesoftwareoradevicewhichcanserveasaninterpreter.
W:Yes,couldyoubeabitmorespecificabout...er...thedevice?
M:Forinstance,whenyoutalktothedeviceinEnglishitwilltranslateyourwordsintoChineseandviceversa.
W:Uhuh...doyoumeanit'llbeascompetentas...er...ahumaninterpreter?
M:Yes...well,I'llletitdealwithgeneralsituations,atleast.
W:Fascinating...andhowbigwillthedeviceitselfbe,doyouthink?
M:Thesizeofacigarettepack,Ithink.Sopeoplecanputitintheirpocket.
W:Really?Well,thatcouldbeaPh.Dproject.Tellmewhatyouhavedonesofar.
M:Inmyfouryearsofundergraduatestudy,Istudiedelectronics,advancedmathematics,hardwaredesigning,somecomputerlanguagesandprogramwriting.
W:Yes,buthaveyoudoneanypracticaljobs?Imean,haveyouwrittenanyprogramsforpracticaluse?
M:IhadbeeninvolvedinaprojectforCADinashipyard.
W:Computeraideddesign.Thatwasprobablyagoodexperience,but,unfortunately,itmaynothelpyourpresentprojectmuch.AreyoufamiliarwiththeC-language?
M:No.
W:Uhuh...thephoneticprocessingsystem,doyouknowhowsuchasystemworks?
M:Whatdoyoumeanby"phoneticprocessingsystem"?
W:Well,youknow,Englishisspokenbydifferentpeoplewithdifferentaccents.YourEnglishaccentisdifferentfrommine,andofcoursemineisnotthesameasmycolleagues'.SoasIseeit,yourdevicewouldhavetobeabletorecogniseandunderstanddifferentaccents.
M:Oh,Isee.IthinkIcanlearntheC-languageandthephoneticprocessingsystemhere.
W:Well,that'sprobablytrue,butyou'vegotonlytwelvemonthsandyouwantadegree,don'tyou?M:Yes.
W:OK,sothere'retwowaysofstudyingforadegreehere.Youeithertakesixcourses,passtheirexamsandhaveyourdissertationacceptedortheotherwayisyoudosomeresearchworkandsubmityourprojectreport.M:IthinkI'lltakethesecondway,
W:Fine,butareyousureyoucanfinishyourprojectintwelvemonths?
M:Idon'tknow,butIcanworktwelvehoursperdayandsevendaysperweek.
W:Well,I'dsuggestyouspendsometimeinourlibrary,tryingtofindoutwhatotherstudentshavedonebeforeandperhapsreconsideryourownproject,tosomeextent.Youmightnarrowyourresearcharea,concentratingonsolvingoneortwomajorproblems.And,it'dbeagoodideatotalktoyourcolleaguesinthelab,first.Anyway,I'msurewecanworkoutsomethinggood.ShallIseeyouagaininthreedays'time?
M:A11rig
A.TrueB.Fasle
11.Strokesmaysometimesdestroyallofthemirrorimage.
A.TrueB.Fasle
12.ThejoboftheBoardofDirectorsistoadministratethecompany.
A.RightB.Wrong
13.Chainsdon'tofferstudentsthechancetopursuetheirstudyfromonecountrytoanother.
A.RightB.Wrong
14.Whatwillshemostlikelydoeventually?
A.Dobasicelectronics.
B.TeachEnglishliterature.
C.Produceeducationalgames.
D.Writecomputerprograms.
15.What'stheCivilRightsMovementfor?
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.(35)
17.(43)
18.(49)
19.
【C16】
20.(37)
21.
【C4】
22.
【C8】
23.Themostobviouspurposeofadvertisingistoinform.theconsumerofavailableproductsorservices.Thesecond【C1】______istoselltheproduct.Thesecondpurposemightbemoreimportanttothemanufacturersthanthe【C2】______.Themanufacturersgobeyondonlytellingconsumersabouttheirproducts.Theyalsotrytopersuadecustomerstobuythe【C3】______bycreatingadesire【C4】______it.Becauseofadvertisement,consumersthinkthattheywantsomethingthattheydonotneed.Afterbuyingsomething,thepurchasercannotalwaysexplainwhyitwas【C5】______.
Even【C6】______thepurchaserprobablydoesnotknowwhyheorsheboughtsomething,themanufacturers【C7】______.Manufacturershaveanalyzedthebusinessof【C8】______andbuying.Theyknowallthedifferentmotivesthatinfluenceaconsumer'spurchase—somerationaland【C9】______emotional.Furthermore,they
takeadvantageofthis【C10】______.
Why【C11】______somanyproductsdisplayedatthecheckoutcountersingrocerystores?Thestoremanagementhassomegood【C12】______.Bythetimethecustomeris【C13】______topayforapurchase,heorshehasalreadymaderational.thought-outdecisions【C14】______whatheorsheneedsandwantstobuy.The【C15】______
feelsthatheorshehasdoneagoodjobofchoosingtheitems.Theshopperisespeciallyvulnerableatthispoint.The【C16】______ofcandy,chewinggum,andmagazinesareveryattractive.Theypersuadethepurchasertobuysomethingforemotional,not【C17】______motives.Forexample,thecustomerneitherneedsnorplanstobuycandy.butwhilethecustomerisstanding,waitingtopaymoney,heorshemaysuddenlydecidetobuy【C18】______
Thisisexactly【C19】______thestoreandthemanufacturerhopethatthecustomerwill【C20】______
Thecustomerfollowshisorherplan.
【C1】
24.(33)
25.
【C12】
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.
Theword"deforestation"inParagraph3means______.
A.forestdamagecausedbypollution
B.movingpopulationfromforesttocities
C.thethreatofclimatechange
D.cuttinglargeareasoftrees
27.(79)
28.
Accordingtothepassage,thesolutionofferedbythetechnicianwas______.
A.effectiveB.economicalC.unpracticalD.unacceptable
29.TheVillageGreeninNewMilford,Connecticut,isasnapshotofNewEnglandcharm:acarefullymanicuredlawnflandedbyscrupulouslymaintainedcolonialhomes.Babysittersdandlekidsinthewoodengazebo,waitingforcommuterparentstoreturnfromNewYork.OnalazyafternoonlastweekCarolineNicholas,16,hadnothingmorepressingtodothandrinkintheearly-summersunshineanddiscusstherecenteventsintown.“Idon'tthinkalotofolderpeopleknewtherewereunhappykidsinNewMilford,”shesaid,“Icouldseeitcoming.”
Inafive-dayperiodinearlyJuneeightgirlswerebroughttoNewMilfordHospitalafterwhathospitalofficialscallsuicidalgestures.Thegirls,allbetween12and17,triedavarietyofmeasures,includingheavydosesofalcohol.over-the-countermedicinesandcutsorscratchestotheirwrists.Nonewassuccessful,andmostdidn'trequirehospitalization;butatleasttwoattempts,accordingtothehospital,couldhavebeenvital.Theirreasonsseemedasmundaneastheotherhappen-stancesofsuburbanlife.“Iwasjustsickofitall,”onetoldareporter,“Everythinginlife.”Mostalarming,emergency-roomdoctorFrederickLohsetoldalocalreporterthatseveralgirlssaidtheywerepartofasuicidepact.Thehospitallaterbackedawayfromthisremark.Butcominginthewakeofatleastsixteensuicideattemptsoverthepreviousfewmonths.thissuddencluster—alongwiththeinfluxofmedia—hassetthiswell-groomedsuburbof23,000onedge.AtatownmeetinglastWednesdaynight,DrSimonSobo,chiefofpsychiatryatthehospital,toldmorethan200parentsandkids,“We'retalkingaboutacrisisthathasreallygottenoutofhand.”Laterheadded,“TherehavebeenmoresuicideattemptsthisspringthanIhaveseeninthe13yearsIhavebeenhere.”
Sobosaidthatthegirlshetreateddidn'thaveseriousproblemsathomeorschool.“Manyofthesewerepopularkids,”hesaid,“Theygotplentyoflove,butbeneaththereassuringsigns,aswathofteensherearenotmakingit.”Somesaythatdrugs,bothpotand‘realdrugs’,arecommonplace.KidshaveshownupwithLIFESUCKSandLONGLIVEDEATHpennedontheirarms.Afewgirlscasuallydisplayscarsontheirarmswheretheycutthemselves.“You'dbesurprisedhowmanykidstrysuicide,”saidonegirl,17.“Youdon'twanttoputpainonotherpeople;youputitonyourself.”Shesaidsheusedtocutherself“justtoreleasethepain”.
Emily,15,afriendofthreeofthegirlstreatedin,June,saidonewashavingfamilyproblems,onewas“upsetthatday”andthethirdwas“justupsetwitheverythingelsegoingon”.Shesaidtheyweren'treallytryingtokillthemselves—theyjustneededconcern.AsSobonoted,“What'sgoingoninNewMilfordisnotuniquetoNewMilford.”Thesameunderlyingcultureofdespaircouldbefoundinanytown.Butteensuicide,headded,canbea“contagion”.RightnowNewMilfordhasthebug-andhasitbad.
Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.EightgirlscommittedsuicideinNewMilford.
B.ThevillageGreenisnotacharmingplace.
C.Teenagersuicide.
D.Dr.SimonSobo'sachievements.
30.
Attheendofthepassagetheauthorproposesmoreworkon______.
A.thebrainstructureasawhole
B.thefunctioningofpartofthebrain
C.thedistinctionbetweenthesexes
D.theeffectsofthecorpuscallosum
31.(80)
32.(70)
33.
______canpresentthevisitorthesignificanceofHeavenKitchen?
34.(78)
35.(72)
36.
Whydoestheauthormentiongeneticengineeringandcomputerscience?
A.Tocomparethemwiththenewmaterials.
B.Toshowthesignificanceofthenewmaterialsonthefutureworld.
C.Tocomparethenewmaterialswiththem.
D.Toexplainhispoint.
37.
Thefederalgovernmentgetsmostoftheirincomefrom______.
A.propertyaxB.incometaxC.salestaxD.estatetax
38.
Thephrase"talkingshop"(Line4,Para.6)probablymeans______.
A.talkingaboutshopping
B.discussingone'sworkwithcolleagues
C.exchangingpersonalnews
D.talkingwithfriendsinagroup
39.
Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.TheHartspreferapublicuniversitytoaprivateone.
B.Itismucheasiertopaythetuitionatpresent.
C.Allstudentscangettheaidpackage.
D.Traditionalscholarshipsarestillattractivetosomefamilies.
40.
Privatecompanieshavelittleinterestinproducingfluvaccinesbecauseof______.
A.complicatedprocess,highcost,lowprofitandhighrisk
B.shortagesoffertilizedchickeneggs
C.difficultyingrowinglivevirus
D.fastchangingoffluvirus
四、閱讀理解(5題)41.
第
22
題
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
42.
第
49
題
enablesplayerstomakeuptheirownstories?__________
43.
第
43
題
isprobablyfrightening?__________
44.
第
47
題
tellsthestoryaboutretrievingthelastoneoffourbrothersinthewar?__________
45.
第
37
題
Whyarehorsesusedtocatchtheelectriceels?
參考答案
1.C
2.A
3.analyticpsychology
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.Makebusinessefficient/achievegoal
8.Duringthe1960s
9.A
10.A
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.Racialequality.
16.accordingaccording解析:accordingto為“依據(jù)”,為固定短語,意為“根據(jù)美國的民意調(diào)查”。所以此處填according。
17.wherewhere解析:此題考查where引導的定語從句,修飾前面提到的plane,trainorbus。所以此處應填關系副詞“where”。
18.whatwhat解析:這句話的意思是“這就是商家和賣者希望顧客們做的事情”,what引導的是一個表語從句,故答案為what。
19.referencereference解析:這三個分詞短語意為“執(zhí)行日常運算、挖掘…材料、操作再生產(chǎn)設備”。顯然,“參考材料”最合適。
20.amongamong解析:此句意為“后一種觀點得到了許多支持者,尤其…教育家?!憋@然,空處應填“在…中”,介詞among即有此意。
21.foundfound解析:此句意為“1,000名受訪者中有70%的發(fā)現(xiàn),相對于其他設備來說,在使用手機時人們表現(xiàn)出最差的禮儀”,所以答案為“found”。
22.sellingselling解析:關鍵是看and后面的buying。本句話的意思是“商家分析市場的供需情況?!惫蚀鸢笧閟elling。
23.purposepurpose解析:從文中的第一句話“Themostobviouspurpose…”可以看出后面還有別的目的,而不是僅僅有最明顯的目的。故答案為purpose。
24.productionproduction解析:從前一句話“Themanufacturersgobeyondonlytellingconsumersabouttheirproducts.”可以看出,一方面廣告要介紹自己的產(chǎn)品,而第二個目的就是賣掉自己的產(chǎn)品。所以這里作者想要表達的意思是“廣告要使得顧客有一種購買的欲望去購買自己的產(chǎn)品。”故答案為production。
25.reasonsreasons解析:本段的第一句話提出問題,問為什么在結算處擺設了那么多的商品。很明顯,后面的文章對這個問題進行回答,并列舉了原因。故答案為reasons。
26.D解析:deforestation意為“濫伐森林”。
27.B解析:由B中的第一段“Theozonelayeristhreatenedbychemicalemissions,theclimateisendangeredfromfossilanddeforestation….”可知。
28.D解析:此題問技術員的回答如何。文章中“ButIdoneedit.”“Yes.butyoudon’thaveit.”Wewentonlikethisforawhile.Finally,heofferedtowalkmethrough…可以看出“技術員最后是在敷衍作者,沒有提出一個合理的解決辦法”。所以本題應選D。
29.C解析:本文均是在講述青少年的自殺問題。
30.D解析:文章的結尾,作者說我們不知道學校學生的能力和大腦兩半球功能之間的確切關系;我們不懂大腦兩半球是如何通過corpuscallosum相互作用的;間接地提出對于corpuscallosum的影響,多作研究工作。所以本題應選D。
31.C解析:由C中的第二段“Itisnowconsideredthecenterofindustry,transportation,commerceandfinanceinthemid-
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