2021年四川省達州市宣漢縣中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

2021年四川省達州市宣漢縣中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ourcompanyissearchingforadesigner,especially______withcreativity.A.theone

B.that

C.one

D.those參考答案：C2.________nottodriveafterdrinking，somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck，whichisreallydangerous.A．Beingreminded

B．Toremind

C．Havingreminded

D．Reminded參考答案：D27.He________toyourhome,becausehedidn'tknowyouraddress.A.musthavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeenC.couldn'thavebeen

D.mighthavebeen參考答案：C略4.The12thNationalGamesarelikeaplatform,________peopleintoclosercontactwiththerestofthecountry.A.tobring

B.brought

C.havingbrought

D.bringing參考答案：D5.Wemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnightwhenyouleftforBeijing.A.happened

B.chance

C.takeplace

D.tookplace參考答案：A解析：從時間狀語來看應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)，tookplace雖為過去時，但它的意思是有計劃、有安排地進行，題意應(yīng)指那天夜里突然或偶然發(fā)生了什么事，故應(yīng)使用A項happened。6.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?A.havetraveled B.travel C.aretraveling D.wouldtravel參考答案：C7.Theprofessorhasjustfinishedwritingabookandit________beforelong.A.willpublish

B.willbepublishedC.publishes

D.ispublished參考答案：B8.--------Mum,mayIgoouttoplayfootballforawhile?

---------______.Youneedsomeexercise.

A.Nevermind

B.You’vegotit

C.Goahead

D.It’syourturn參考答案：C9.IthinkthatI’lldowellintheexamwithMrs.Chen________me.A．teaching

B．teachesC．taught D．teach參考答案：A“with＋賓語＋賓補”結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓補強調(diào)動作正在進行用現(xiàn)在分詞。10.Afire___________inthefactorynearbylastnight.Fortunately,thefiremencameintimetoputitout.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokeout

參考答案：D略11.Thethirteenstripesontheflag_____thethirteencoloniesthathaveannouncedindependence.A.are

B.sign

C.represent

D.compare參考答案：C句意：旗幟上的13個條紋代表宣布獨立的13個殖民地。are“是”；sign“簽署；示意”；represent“代表”；compare“比較”。根據(jù)句意故選C。12.Ittakes

moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.

A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A略13.ATaleofTwoCitiesis______anovel.Ithelpsustounderstandthehistoryofthattime.

A.notmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.lessthan

D.morethan參考答案：D略14.IthinkEnglishiseasy________ifyouhaveaproperway.A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.tobelearned參考答案：B15.—Whathappenedtoyoujustnow,Daisy?

--Mykeywasmissing.Ihadto______thedooropen.

A.leave

B.keep

C.break

D.force參考答案：D16.Theclassroom______30feetlongand20feetwide.A.measures B.ismeasured C.has D.haslength參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Modernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosbuiltfiftyyearsago.Atthattime,zooswereplaces

41

peoplecouldseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedin

42

withironbars.Thecageswereeasytokeepclean.

43

,fortheanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Althoughthezoo

44tookgoodcareofthem,manyofthe

45

didnotfeelcomfortable,andtheyoftenbecame

46

.Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmore

47

conditions.Theanimalsaregivenmorefreedominlargerplaces

48

theycanlivemorefreelyastheywouldin

49

.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andwaterflows

50

theplacesthattheanimalslivein.

51

ironbars,thereisoftenadeepditch(溝),filledwith

52

,whichsurrounds(包圍）aspacewhereseveral

53

ofanimalslivetogetherastheywouldnaturally.InanAmericanzoo,thevisitorcanwalkthroughahugespecialcagethat54

trees,somesmallanimalsandmanybirds.Anditislargeenoughforallthebirdstolive55

.InazooinNewYork,

56specialnightlight,peoplecanobservecertainanimalsthatare

57

onlyatnightwhenmostzoosareclosed.Somezooshavespecialplacesforvisitorsto

58

animalsthatliveinthedesertorunderwater.Someotherzooshavespecialplacesforanimalsthatliveincoldconditionslikethe

59

fromthe

Arctic（北極）.Modernzoosnotonlyshowanimalsforvisitors,butalso60

andsaverareanimals.Forthisreason,fiftyyearsfromnow,thegrandchildrenoftoday’scanstillbeabletoenjoywatchingtheseanimals.41.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there42.A.houses

B.rooms

C.cages

D.offices43.A.Therefore

B.However

C.So

D.Though44.A.masters

B.managers

C.keepers

D.trainers45.A.workers

B.animals

C.bears

D.farmers

46.A.excited

B.happy

C.ill

D.frightened47.A.natural

B.difficult

C.warm

D.different48.A.sothat

B.and

C.but

D.or49.A.sky

B.nature

C.rivers

D.thewater50.A.in

B.by

C.near

D.through51.A.Insteadof

B.Instead

C.And

D.Or52.A.stones

B.earth

C.oil

D.water53.A.kinds

B.class

C.classes

D.kind54.A.arefillwith

B.arefullof

C.isfullof

D.fill55.A.happy

B.naturally

C.deep

D.hardly56.A.because

B.inorderto

C.becauseof

D.inorderthat57.A.live

B.active

C.living

D.sleeping58.A.feel

B.touch

C.watch

D.talkto59.A.snakes

B.monkeys

C.bears

D.tigers60.A.buy

B.keep

C.sell

D.catch參考答案：41-45BCBCB

46-50CAABD51-55ADACB

56-60CBCCB三、閱讀理解18.Mr.SamsonwasanewspapereditorinBoston,America.OnthenightofAugust28,1988,whenhewasonnightduty,hedreamedthatavolcano(火山)neartheIslandofJavaerupted(爆發(fā)),andthatthelocalpeoplewereburiedunderlava(熔巖).Whenhewokeupfromthebaddreamwithastart,hethoughtitwasveryinterestingmaterial,sohewroteitdownonapieceofpaper,leftitonthedeskandwenthome.Earlyinthemorning,theeditor-in-chiefcametoworkandsawthepaper.Hetookitforthelatestnewsthatsomethingimportanthadhappenedlastnightandpublisheditimmediately.OnlylaterdidhefindoutitwasjustaboutwhatMr.Samsonhadseeninhisdream.Butitwasalltoolatebecausethenewspaperhadalreadybeendelivered(傳送).Anditcausedagreatpanic.Innotimetheeditorsmettodiscusstheseriousproblem.Theyfinallydecidedtomakeanapologyinthenewspaper.JustatthattimewordcamethatavolcanoonasmallIslandbetweenJavaandSumatradiderupt.Theeruptionmadethesmallislandlosetwothirdsofitsarea,andtheseismicseawavescausedtragedy(悲劇)inhuman.64.ThevolcanoonasmallislandbetweenJavaandSumatraerupted_______.

A.onthenightofAugust28,1988.

B.onthemorningofAugust28,1988.

C.onthenightofAugust29,1988.

D.onthemorningofAugust29,198865.Theeditorinthenewspaperoffice______.

A.didn’tmakeanapologyinthenewspaper

B.tookbackallthenewspaper

C.madeanapologytothereadersinthenewspaper.

D.didn’trealizetheseriousproblem66.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.

A.theeruptiondidlittledamagetothesmallisland

B.Mr.Samsonwasanexpertinvolcanos

C.thenewspaperwouldbemorepopular

D.Mr.Samsonwouldlosehisjobforthenews67.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBadNews

B.NewsLeadingtoaTragedy(悲劇)

C.SeeingisBelieving

D.DreamNewsBecameTrue參考答案：DACD19.OnaSundaymorning，IwasdrivingdownaroadandsawsomethingIcouldn'tbelieve.Alittlegirl，lessthantwo，waspushingherstroller(嬰兒車)acrosstheroad.ItwasSundaymorningandtrafficwasnotheavy.Istoppedmycaratonceandrantowardher.Thislittlegirlknewenoughtorunfromastranger.ItriedtocatchherinorderthatIcouldgetheroutoftheroad.SuddenlyherfathercamerunningdownahillacrosstheroadfromwhereIhadparkedmycar.Heranrighttoherandcaughtherup，saying“badgirl”toher.Ipickedupthestrollerandgaveittohim.Thefathergrabbed(抓住)thestrollerandwalkedtowardwherehecamefromwithoutaword.Iwentbackandsatinmycarforafewminuteswithmyson.Myhandswereshakingandtearswereabouttorunoutofmyeyes.“Doyoufeelcold，Mom？”askedmyson.Ijustshookmyhead.Afterthishappened，IthoughtabouthowthankfulIam.Eventhoughthefatherdidn'tsaythankyou，IfeelthatIdidsomethinggood.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelseispleasing，evenwhenit'sonlyamatterofbeinginthefightplaceattherighttime.Ididn'treally“save”her，butIfeellikeitwasimportantthatIhappenedtobethere.ItissadthatIwastheonlyonewhostopped.Itreallymademealittledisappointedthatnooneelsestoppedtohelp.36．Whentheauthorsawthelittlegirl，________.A．thegirlhadlostherwayB．shewasdrivingtoworkinahurryC．theg