2020秋高二英語人教版選修7課時(shí)作業(yè)2 Unit 1　Living well Section Ⅱ　Learning about Language Using Language

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2020秋高二英語人教版選修7課時(shí)作業(yè)2Unit1LivingwellSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage課時(shí)作業(yè)2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ。單詞拼寫1．Whenyouareintrouble,youmayaskforhisassistance。2．Mycompanionswaitedformeattheendofthestreet。3．Theresultoftheexperimentisadequatetoprovehisfindingsright.4．Weallcongratulatedhimonhishavingpassedthedrivingtestcompletely。5．Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Iwenttothefronttoserveinthearmy.6．Thecompanyhadbecometoogreedyforprofit(s）（利潤)．7．Aman'sdignity(尊嚴(yán))dependsonhischaracternothiswealth.8．Adoctorshouldhaveatelephoneaccessible(可使用的）allthetime。9．Thebirthcertificate(證書)provesthathewasborninthishospital。10．Beinganarchitect(建筑師)hasbeenherdreamsinceshewasalittlegirl。Ⅱ.選詞填空takeon,havedifficultyin,inparticular，inotherwords，withtheassistanceof，accessto，ratherthan,meetwith，congratulateon，beadequatefor1．Theworkwascompletedwith_the_assistance_ofmycompanions.2．Isendmywarmestcongratulations_onyoursuccess.3．Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsongin_particular。4．Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccess_tothefullfactsofthecase。5．Thedistricthastaken_onafreshlooksincethenewroadswerebuilt。6．Theroomis_adequate_forthepiano;thereisnoneedtofindabiggerone。7．Hehasmet_withsomeunexpecteddifficulties。8．Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard;in_other_words,_youfailed。9．Theyhad_difficulty_inunderstandinghimashespoketoofast.10．Itwaswhatshedidrather_thanwhatshesaidthatmattered。Ⅲ.完成句子1．他太激動了，以至于說不出話來。Hewastooexcitedtosayaword.2．他好像正在吃什么東西。Heseemstobeeatingsomething.3．她覺得有必要重申她的立場。Shefounditnecessarytoreassert（重申)herposition.4．我從家里一路走到圖書館，不料圖書館已經(jīng)關(guān)門了.Iwalkedallthewayfromhometothelibrary,onlytofinditclosed.5．我費(fèi)了好大勁才說服她加入我們中間來。Ihadgreatdifficultyinpersuadinghertojoinus。6．通過十年的努力學(xué)習(xí)，他終于獲得了畢業(yè)證書。Hefinallygothis/thegraduationcertificateafter10yearsofhardwork。7．這個問題難以回答。Thequestionishard/difficulttoanswer。8．殘疾人應(yīng)當(dāng)與正常人一樣有機(jī)會來享受有尊嚴(yán)的生活.Thedisabledshouldhavethesamechanceastheabledtoenjoytheirlifewithdignity。9．在許多方面，（身體）殘疾倒使我變得更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，更加獨(dú)立。Inmanyways，_mydisabilityhasmademebestrongerandmoreindependent。10．是他而不是你，應(yīng)該承擔(dān)這個責(zé)任。Itishenotyou——thatoughttotakeontheresponsibility.Ⅳ.翻譯句子1．Withtheassistanceofmyelderbrother,Ifinishedthedesignaheadoftime。在我哥哥的幫助下，我提前完成了那個設(shè)計(jì)。2．Icongratulatedonhissuccessinthefieldofmedicine。我祝賀他在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域取得成功。3．Thesupplyisnotadequateforthedemand。供不應(yīng)求。4．我們學(xué)校的所有學(xué)生都能免費(fèi)利用圖書館。(access)Allthestudentsinourschoolhavefreeaccesstothelibrary.5．這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃似乎符合他們的主張。(meetwith)The_plan_seems_to_meet_with_their_ideas.6．別緊張，你一定會得到父母的認(rèn)可的。（approval）Take_it_easy_and_you_are_sure_to_meet_with_your_parents'_approval.Ⅰ.閱讀理解IwasborninMississippiinthe1960s.MydisabilitieswerecausedbylackofoxygentomybrainwhenIwasafive-year。oldboy。IgrewupknowingIwasdifferent。ThefirsttimeIfelthurtandleftoutwasinGradeFive。Theotherfourthandfifthgradersplayedtogetherinagymclass,whileIwasputinthesecondgradegymclass.Oneday，afamousfootballplayervisitedthefourthandfifthgradeP.E。class.AllthekidsgothisautographexceptmebecauseIwaswiththesecondgradersplayinggames.Momcalledtheschooltotellthemitwasn’tfair,buttheschoolscoldedmeforcomplainingtoomuch。Inthe1980s，whenmymomwasgivingbirthtomysister，shehadsufferedamajorstroke(中風(fēng)）anddied。Mydadbecameevenmoredistant(冷淡的).Iwasverysadandbeganusingalcoholtoeasethepain。Dadgotremarriedin1985。Everyonewenttohisweddingexceptme；hetoldmetostayathomeandwatchthehouse.Whenmyhighschoolballcamearound,Iwantedtogobutwasn'tallowed.WhenIgraduated,mydadandstepmotherrefusedtoholdapartyforme.Theyputmeinagrouphomeaftergraduation.MylifechangedwhenIbecamealocalleaderoftheNationalSelf。advocacy(自我辯護(hù)）Group。Atfirst，Ithoughtthegroupwasn'tforme,untilIfoundoutitwasallaboutempowerment(授權(quán))！Mygoalistobethevoiceforpeoplewhohaven'tbeenheardandtoempowerthem.Manyfamilies，likemine，don'tbelievetheirdisabledfamilieshaveavoiceormindoftheirown.Lookingbackovermy16yearsofleadershipexperience，I’mproudthatI’vehelpeddisabledpeople.Theyshouldbeencouragednevertogiveupandtofollowtheirownpath。文章介紹了作者是一個殘疾人，從小在家中沒有發(fā)言權(quán),經(jīng)過自己努力，幫助殘疾人，鼓勵他們永不放棄.1．Whenthewriterwasinthefifthgrade，he________。A．washurtbyhisclassmatesinschoolB．feltleftoutforthefirsttimeinhislifeC．studiedwiththesecondgradersD．oftencomplainedabouttheschool答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“ThefirsttimeIfelthurtandleftoutwasinGradeFive。"可知。2．Accordingtothepassage，thewriter________.A．wasborndisabledB．didn’tstudywellatschoolC．washappyinhischildhoodD．didn’tgetalongwellwithhisfather答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“Mydadbecameevenmoredistant(冷淡的）。Iwasverysadandbeganusingalcoholtoeasethepain."以及第三段所描述的作者的遭遇可知。3．BymentioningtheeventsinParagraph3thewriterwantedtoshowthat________.A．hisfatherwasverystrictwithhimB．hewasill。treatedbyhisstepmotherC．hisfamilydidn’tbelievehehadavoiceD．hehadnofreedominhisfamily答案：C解析:推理判斷題。由本段中所描述的被禁止參加父親的婚禮、不被允許參加學(xué)校舞會、父母不為其舉行中學(xué)畢業(yè)慶祝會等事實(shí)可知，作者在家中沒有發(fā)言權(quán)。voice意為“發(fā)言權(quán)”.這一點(diǎn)在第四段的末句亦可得到證實(shí).4．FromthepassagewecanknowthattheNationalSelf。advocacyGroupis________.A．a(chǎn)norganizationthatgivesdisabledpeoplehelpB．a(chǎn)cluborganizedcompletelybydisabledpeopleC．a(chǎn)hospitalwhichonlytreatspeoplewithdisabilitiesD．a(chǎn)schoolthatteachesparentshowtodealwiththeirdisabledkids答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由最后一段“。。.I’vehelpeddisabledpeople?！笨芍?。Ⅱ.七選五Howtokeephealthy?It'seasyforustocatchacoldinspringandwinterbecausetheweatherchangesalotinspringanditistoocoldinwinter。Butifwetakecareinourlife，allofuscankeephealthywithoutanycold。__1__Thiswillstopgerms（細(xì)菌）passingfromonepersontoanother.Whenyoufinishyourworkorbeforeyoueat，you'dbetterwashyourhands.__2__Useatissueandthenthrowitintodustbinsatonce。Whenothersaroundyouarecoughing，Iadviseyoutoturnyourheadawayfromthepeoplesothattheirvirus（病毒)won'treachyou.Getmorefreshair.Germslikestayingaroundindryandwarmrooms。__3__Don’tstaytoolong,inplaceswithtoomanypeople。Iffluisgoingroundthehouseorschool,youshouldtrytostayawayfromthosewhoareill.__4__Boilyourtoothbrushforaboutaminute.Thiskillsgerms.__5__Ifyouhaveusedthetoothbrushforthreemonthsorso,throwitawayandbuyanewone.A．Haveashowereveryday.B．Washyourhandsoften.C．Don'tuseyourhandswhencoughing。D．Don’tgooutoftenwhenyouarecoughing。E．Besides,don'tusethesametoothbrushtoolong。F．Inthisway,youwon’tbeinfectedbythosepeople。G．Soyou'dbetterstayinplaceswithmorefreshair.本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了如何在春季和冬季預(yù)防感冒.1．B解析:由該段尾句中的“you'dbetterwashyourhands”可知，這個主題句是提醒人們要經(jīng)常洗手。故選B項(xiàng)。2．C解析：由本段中最后一句話可知，咳嗽會傳播病毒，因此作者建議在我們咳嗽時(shí)要用紙巾，而不要用手.故選C項(xiàng)。3．G解析：本段中的主題句“Getmorefreshair.”說明了新鮮空氣的重要性,因此選G項(xiàng)。4．F解析：依據(jù)本段中的“trytostayawayfromthosewhoareill”可知，作者提醒我們要遠(yuǎn)離那些得流感的人,F項(xiàng)中的“Inthisway"與此處銜接。5．E解析：該段講了牙刷使用三個月左右要換新的，與E項(xiàng)中的“don’tusethesametoothbrushtoolong"相對應(yīng)。Ⅲ.應(yīng)用文