過去分詞知識梳理- 高考英語一輪語法復習

②Don’tkeepyourmouthshutwhenIaskyouaquestion.過去分詞用在使役動詞have/get/make后①Hewantstohave/gethiseyesexaminedtomorrow.②JennyfoundagoodwaytohaveherEnglishimprovedinashortperiod.③TheymanagedtomakethemselvesunderstoodbyusingverysimpleEnglish.感官動詞see,hear,notice,observe,watch,feel,find后①Whenwesawtheroadblockedwithsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.②Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletelychanged.表示“意愿；命令”的動詞，如like,want,wish,expect,order后Themanagerorderedtheworkfinishedattheendofthisweek.過去分詞用在“with+賓語+賓補”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，過去分詞與賓語之間是動賓關(guān)系Witheveryproblemsettled,hebegantothinkofajourney.作狀語時間狀語，原因狀語，條件狀語，方式狀語，伴隨狀語等作時間狀語可在句首，句尾，有時可置于主語和謂語之間①Askedabouthisaddress,theboydidn’trespond.②Theboy,askedabouthisaddress,didn’trespond.作原因狀語可在句首，偶爾見于句尾或句中①InfectedwiththeH1N1,thelittlegirlwasseparatedfromtheotherchildren.②Thechildbehavesverywell,wellbroughtupbyhisparents.作條件狀語①Givengoodhealth,Ihopetofinishwritingthebookthisyear.②Seeninthedistance,thevillagelooksmorebeautiful.作方式或伴隨狀語①Thepopstarhurrieduptohercar,followedbyherfans.②Thepresidententeredthehall,accompaniedbyagroupofleaders.特別提示：根據(jù)需要，過去分詞前面可加上when,while,until,once,though,although,aslongas,solongas,unless,asif,asthough,evenif,eventhough等①Hewillcomeifasked.②Unlessspokento,shewon’tsayaword.過去分詞專練Theboywascryingwiththetoy____________(break).____________(see)fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________(stick)abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.You’dbetterspeakloudertomakeyourself___________(hear)._________________(update)everyday,ourwebcanprovidereaderswiththelatestnews.1.IcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother__________(talk)onthephoneallthetime!2.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople____________(persuade)toeatmorefruit.3.Sofarthisyearwe___________(see)afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.4.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____________(stay)inmanyworsehotels.5.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ith