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浙江省湖州市成考專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.
A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance
2.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?
A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common
3.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.
A.sightseershavenotedthechanges
B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage
C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship
D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder
4.ItseemsthatMars______.
A.maybeinhabitedbyattractiveMartians
B.mayhavesomevegetablelife
C.canhavenolifeatall
D.mayhavebothvegetableandanimallife
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindof'exchangeofwealth?
A.Barteredgoods.
B.Fiatmoney.
C.Coincurrency.
D.Intangibleforms.
6.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
7.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.
A.alittlebit
B.cutdowntheuseofweapons
C.tremendously
D.solvealltheshootings
8.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料
A.therainbowinthesky
B.thestripesonthepavement
C.somethingimaginativeandfun
D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood
9.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
10.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
11."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
12.42.Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?A.Theyareimpractical.B.Theyaretooradical.C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.
13.TheAlsatian’solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman’s.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
14.48.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthestoryhappenedin______.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
15.Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?
A.Thehumorousstory.
B.Thewittystory.
C.Thecomicstory.
D.Allthree.
16.James'mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
17.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.
A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteen
B.releasedbyColumbaRecords
C.hitalbums
D.writtenasmoviessoundtracks
18.
Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
19.AtthebeginningofNadia'sfirstdayatschool,shewas______.
A.disappointedB.helpfulC.livelyD.shy
20.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.
A.beforetheMiddleAges
B.aroundthe19thcentury
C.inGreeceorRome
D.machinestotaketests
21.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?
A.Coldandsick.
B.Fortunateandhelpful.
C.Satisfiedandcheerful
D.Disappointedandhelpless.
22.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,______.
A.neverseeanysnow
B.seldomseesnow
C.oftenseesnow
D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow
23.Themanlosthisjobbecause______.
A.hehadappliedforavacancy
B.hewasillanddecidedtoleavehisjobinordertohelphiswork-mates
C.hewasillandhisemployerthoughtitwasnotfair
D.hiswork-matestoldhimtoresign
24.Thephrase"percapita"(Line1,Paragraph2)probablymeans"______".
A.percentB.foreachfamilyC.foreachpersonD.percapital
25.WhichofthefollowingstatesafactaboutgradesatVillageHighSchool?
A.Theyarenotuseful.
B.Theyfosterunnecessarycompetition.
C.Theyshouldbeoptional.
D.Theyarecurrentlyinuse.
26.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.
A.ahelicopter
B.asoloflyingmachine
C.aflyingcar
D.anairplane
27.Accordingtotheauthor,smalltalkisoftenused______
A.toinvadeother'sprivateaffairs
B.toshareasecretbetweenintimatefriends
C.toopenandmaintainchannelsofcommunication
D.toprotectone'sownprivacy
28.Theauthorfindsthatsnails______.
A.areasdeliciousasoctopus
B.aredislikedinhishometown
C.arethemostcontroversialfood
D.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes
29.Inthispassage,whatdoestheterm"coalescence"referto?
A.Thegatheringofsmallcloudstoform.largerclouds.
B.Thegrowthofdroplets.
C.Theeffectofgravityonprecipitation.
D.Themovementofdustparticlesinthesunlight.
30.38.Wherecanyoufindanareacodemapofthe
US?A.Onthefirstpageofthetelephonebook.B.Attheendofthetelephonebook.C.Inthefrontofthewhitepages.D.Rightafterthewhitepages.
二、完型填空(20題)31.
32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.Other
B.Oneother
C.Theother
D.Another
33.(55)
A.careB.serveC.likeD.know
34.22.
A.down
B.out
C.in
D.away
35.【C13】
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
36.【C3】
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently
37.35.A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional
38.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.toB.otherC.aboveD.over
39.(42)
A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play
40.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit
41.(52)
A.loudB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly
42.【B16】
A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough
43.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.
Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.
Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.
TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.
(41)
A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
44.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
【C1】
A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock
45.lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationA.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
46.(43)
A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what
47.【B1】
A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak
48.27.A.undertakesB.holdsC.playsD.performs
49.【B2】
A.catchingB.caughtC.becaughtD.beingcaught
50.________查看材料
A.madeB.experimentedC.researchedD.caused
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried
52.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
53.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
54.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile
55.
第13題Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.
A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits
57.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto
A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut
58.Hisdoctorsuggestedthathe______hisrighthand.
A.avoidusing
B.avoidtouse
C.hasavoidedusing
D.avoidstouse
59.Residentswerecuttingtheirlawns,washingtheircarsandotherwise______apleasant,sunnyday.
A.drivingawayB.chasingawayC.takingawayD.idlingaway
60.Hewastryingtoread;______,thephonekeptringing.
A.meanwhileB.thenC.laterD.afterwards
參考答案
1.D解析:根據(jù)上下文可以斷定,當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯而不是司機的錯時,他一定很惱火。“Well,I’llbeblowed”是口語,表示驚奇、生氣、煩惱等。
2.C解析:第二段最后一句。選項C是正確的。前面講了這些亡星是肉眼看不見的,可它們又的確存在。所以很神秘,也就不一般了(選項A和B)。之所以叫黑洞是因為它沒有光,所以選B也是不正確的。
3.B解析:參見第三段。計算機圖像顯示,阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。
4.B
5.A解析:根據(jù)文中第一段第一行可知,最早的財富交換形式是物物交換。
6.D這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。inthelongrun“就長遠來說”;indetail“就細節(jié)而言”;infact“事實上”;inaword“簡言之,一句話”。D項是正確的。
7.C解析:參見倒數(shù)第一段和第二段。
8.C詞義猜測題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)最后一段作者的感慨“tokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful”,可以推斷此時作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾經(jīng)在街道上畫過的彩虹,而是指自己人生中的彩虹,它是某些具有想象力的和快樂的事物。
9.B解析:第三段說,馬戲團的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護其他人的安全。
10.C此題考查對于單詞intelligent的認知度,intelligent意為“有智慧的”,因此應(yīng)選擇C項。
11.A解析:參見句子:Acandidate’sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.
12.C答案為C。文中體現(xiàn)了作者的正面態(tài)度。impractical意為“不切實際的”,原文未提;radical意為“激進的”與原文相反;選項D與原文不符。
13.A解析:通過句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells.Manhasfivemillion.”進行計算可知答案。
14.D48.答案為D
從第三段...underallthewoolenscarves和乘客的談話中可推斷當(dāng)時天氣很冷,因此D為最佳答案。
15.A
16.C解析:A、B項都是用來說明James本人,而不是其母親。
17.C解析:“Twoyearslater,afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade.Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine.”兩年之后,也就是在他發(fā)行了風(fēng)行一時的兩本歌集之后,他被一家雜志社評為“最佳新男歌手”。
18.A通過上下文可知。
19.D解析:由文章前兩段可知納迪亞不說話并不是因為她不懂英語。
20.B
21.D解析:首先排除B、C,這兩個選項都和原文的意思相反。A這個干擾項的干擾性很大,原文提到的Iwasgrowingsickof是“厭倦”而不是“生病”的意思。
22.B解析:由第二段可知,Devon和Cornwall在英格蘭西南部。在西南部冬季不下雪。
23.B解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第二段中“Towardstheendoflastyearthroughillness,myhusbandfoundhimselfunemployed.Heresignedvoluntarilyinfairnesstohiswork-mates"可得出正確答案為B。
24.C
25.D解析:第二段。選項D是正確的。成績現(xiàn)在正在使用中,例如,找工作、繼續(xù)升學(xué)等都是根據(jù)學(xué)生的成績而定。
26.C解析:參見倒數(shù)第二段。
27.C
28.C解析:由第二段“Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.”可知正確答案為C。
29.B解析:文章結(jié)尾處點明thegrowthofacloud...iscalled"coalescence"。
30.C38.答案為C
根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知白頁的首頁可查區(qū)號圖。
31.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。
32.Danother表示除了已有的,另外的一個。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機還有一個弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。
33.A解析:Peoplewhocare中的care意思是“關(guān)心、在乎”。
34.B
35.C因為是假樹,除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。C項是正確的。
36.B根據(jù)四個選項的含義,再結(jié)合生活常識,可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分),故應(yīng)選B項。
37.C詞匯題。副詞“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”,故選C。
38.Botherthan而不是。如果買超過100英鎊一瓶的酒,就不是買味道了。選項B是正確的。
39.A解析:這次運動會持續(xù)了一天。它的唯一的比賽項目是短跑。短跑是首批13個項目中的一個。
40.B他們就必須要花錢在電視、收音機、報紙、雜志等上登廣告。
41.A解析:loud意思是“高聲地”,與其后的tothewholeclass相吻合。fast如果用在這里意思是指“讀得快”;publicly則用于相對于privately“私下地”情形;calmly“鎮(zhèn)靜地”也與原文意思不符。
42.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)絕大多數(shù)的作者都是有經(jīng)驗的
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