湖南省婁底市海龍鄉(xiāng)海龍中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市海龍鄉(xiāng)海龍中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____ofthelandinmyhometown____coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Two-fifths;is

B.Two-fifth;are

C.Two-fifth;is

D.Two-fifths;are參考答案：A略2.Bytheendoflastweekwe

___________200picturesfromthespaceship.

A.receiving B.received C.havereceived D.hadreceived參考答案：D3.We_____theoldscientist______hiscontribution____thecountry.

A.respect;on;at

B.admire;at;to

C.respect;on;for

D.admire;for;to參考答案：D略4.-----ShallIpickyouupafterschoolthisafternoon?-----__________,ifit’sconvenienttoyou.A.Withpleasure

B.Comealong

C.Couldn’tbebetter

D.Goahead參考答案：C5.Don’ttrytochangehismind.Everytimehecan_______theweaknessinyourargumentandfightsback.A.spot

B.ignore

C.escape

D.remove參考答案：A6.Isthisschool______youvisitedtheotherday?A.where

B.theonewhere

C.theonethat

D.that參考答案：C7.

Atrulyrichmanisaperson_______childrenrunintohisarmswhenhishandsareempty.A.whose

B.that

C.whom

D.who參考答案：A8.-----Tomhaswonthefirstprizeinthesingingcontestofourschool.-------__________.Youseehealwaysworkshardest.A.Heisaluckydog

B.Nopains,nogains

C.AllroadsleadtoRome

D.Itisnousereasoningwithafool.參考答案：B9.Inordertoknowhowheavytheelephantwas,hewrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthen

alltheweights.A.packedup

B.addedup

C.wentthrough

D.setdown參考答案：B10.Wearetalkingaboutasubjecttheimportance_________hasn’tyetbeenrealized.A．which

B．that

C．whose

D．ofwhich參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語從句。句意：我們正在談?wù)勔粋€項目，它的重要性我們還沒有意識到。Theimportanceofwhichhasn’tyetbeenrealized是asubject的定語從句，故選D項。

11.Yourdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessarythings,Tom.Whynotsomeofthem?A.remain

B.remove

C.reduce

D.return參考答案：B12.Theteacheraskedaneasyquestion,butnotaproperanswer

.A.cameup

B.keepup

C.catchup

D.wascomeup參考答案：A3.—Whydidn’tyoucometothecinemawithuslastSaturday?—Oh，sorry．ButI

thefilm．

A．see

B．saw

C．haveseen

D．hadseen參考答案：D略22.Goodservicesofthecitygovernmenthavemade_____possibleforforeigntradetodevelopveryquickly.A.which

B.it

C.them

D.that參考答案：B略15.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________awinnerofascholarshipforthreeyears.A．is

B．a(chǎn)reC．havebeen

D．hasbeen參考答案：D[who引導(dǎo)的定語從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)該與其先行詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。one被theonly修飾，故one是先行詞，所以定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；由“forthreeyears”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。]16.IfIweren’tsotired,I__________withyoutothemovietonight.A.willgo

B.wouldhavegoneC.wouldgo

D.went參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我不那么累，我今晚就和你一起去看電影。此處是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在的事實相反，從句用一般過去時態(tài)，從句用would+動詞原形，故答案為C。二、完型填空17.Mydadalwayscollectedcoins.Hewouldwalktohislong-timebankersand___21___theyputatleastsomenewcoinsasideforhim___22___coinswereissued.Hegavethemtoevery___23___member.Itgraduallybecameaspecialfamily___24___togetcoinsfromDad.Whenmydaddied,Ifeltasenseof___25___.MyfatherandIhadbeensoclose.Iwaslostwithouthis___26___andsupport.IwonderedifIwould___27___feelmydadaroundmeagain,watchingoverme.ItwasrightafterHurricaneKatrina.Attheendofamotivationalmeeting,Ifeltso___28___asIlookedatthesedevotedvolunteers.Tomysurprise,whenIglancedatthe___29___,Isawacoinfromthestatewheremydadwas___30___andraised.Later,Iwenttothebankto___31___acheck.Thebankmanager,whohadknownme,calledmeintoheroffice,showingmethecoinsforallthestatesmydadhad___32___.Eversincethattime,Ihavealways___33___coinsatthemostextraordinarytimes,whenIneededsupportthemost.___34___,nowadayswhenIneedemotionalsupportduringatoughtime,acoinwillalways___35___inastrangeplace.Noweverytimeacoinappearsinourhouse,oneofmy___36___says,“Oh,it’sGrandpa!”Weallfeelasenseof___37___everytimeasinglecointurnsupina(n)___38___place.Wehaveallaccepteditasa___39___oflove,guidanceandsupportfromDad—and___40___coinmakesussmile.21.A.pointout

B.makesure

C.lookat

D.talkabout22.A.because

B.until

C.since

D.when23.A.club

B.bank

C.family

D.team24.A.rule

B.memory

C.discovery

D.tradition25.A.relief

B.duty

C.guilt

D.emptiness26.A.promise

B.belief

C.guidance

D.expectation27.A.ever

B.just

C.already

D.even28.A.nervous

B.grateful

C.disappointed

D.anxious29.A.ceiling

B.wall

C.playground

D.floor30.A.played

B.saved

C.born

D.chosen31.A.write

B.post

C.cash

D.print32.A.shared

B.ordered

C.received

D.collected33.A.counted

B.found

C.dropped

D.collected34.A.Unluckily

B.Gradually

C.Amazingly

D.Obviously35.A.breakout

B.endup

C.showup

D.fadeaway36.A.kids

B.colleagues

C.students

D.friends37.A.terror

B.comfort

C.pride

D.loss38.A.unexpected

B.fixed

C.similar

D.distant39.A.result

B.lesson

C.message

D.record40.A.another

B.other

C.either

D.every參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.D

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.C

36.A

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.D本文是一篇記敘文，講述了父親有收集硬幣的愛好，在父親去世后，這一愛好在作者生活中產(chǎn)生重要影響并將其視為愛的傳遞。21.考查動詞短語辨析pointout

指出makesure確定

lookat

觀看

talkabout談?wù)?/p>

句意為確定他們至少存了一些新的硬幣22.考查連詞根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是當(dāng)有新硬幣發(fā)出時，才能存放故選D23.下文有關(guān)鍵詞family提示Hegavethemtoeveryfamilymember他把這些硬幣給了每一位家庭成員故選C24.考查名詞辨析rule規(guī)則

memory記憶

discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)tradition

傳統(tǒng)ItgraduallybecameaspecialfamilytraditiontogetcoinsfromDad在父親這里得到硬幣已成為一種家庭傳統(tǒng)。故選D25.考查文章理解父親去世后，我感覺空虛感；emptiness空虛故選D26.考查名詞辨析promise諾言

belief

信念

guidance

指導(dǎo)

expectation期望

沒有父親的指引和支持我迷失了。故選Ｃ。27.考查副詞辨析ever曾經(jīng)just

僅僅

already已經(jīng)

even甚至；句意為我想知道我能否像曾經(jīng)那樣感到父親在我身邊，并且看著我。故填Ａ。28.考查形容詞辨析nervous緊張

grateful感激的disappointed失望

anxious焦慮的句意為我看到那些具有奉獻精神的志愿者時，我心懷感激。29.考查名詞辨析ceiling天花板

wall墻

playground操場

floor地板根據(jù)后文提示有硬幣肯定是在地上故選D30.考查動詞辨析played玩耍

saved節(jié)省

born

出生

chosen選擇bornandraised出生而且成長在那里；

故選C31.考查短語固定搭配cashacheck兌換支票故選C32.考查動詞辨析shared

分享

received

收到collected收集orderstate指訂單狀態(tài)句意為銀行經(jīng)理向我展示硬幣的訂單狀態(tài)。...33.考查動詞詞義辨析counted數(shù)數(shù)

found發(fā)現(xiàn)

dropped丟collected收集

句意為我總是在特別的時候發(fā)現(xiàn)一些硬幣故選B34.考查連詞

根據(jù)后文可知硬幣總是給予我一些支持是令人驚奇的，故選C35.考查動詞短語辨析breakout爆發(fā)

endup結(jié)束showup出現(xiàn)

fadeaway逝去句意為硬幣總是在陌生的地方出現(xiàn)。故選C36.考查文章理解后文grandpa提示作者應(yīng)為長者而空白處應(yīng)為自己的后代只有kids表示孩子們；故選A37.考查形容詞辨析

terror恐懼

comfort舒服

pride

驕傲loss損失當(dāng)硬幣出現(xiàn)在一個意想不到的地方時，我們感覺很舒服故選B38.考查形容詞辨析unexpected意想不到的

fixed固定的

similar相似的

distant距離遠的上文有關(guān)鍵詞strange提示與unexpected對應(yīng)故選A39.考查名詞amessageoflove,guidanceandsupport意為傳遞愛，指引與支持的信息故選C40.another另外

other其他

either兩者其中任意一個

every每個

句意為每個硬幣都讓我們微笑；故選Ｄ。三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.

71

.Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytofocusontheirwork.Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearlyUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament(錦標(biāo)賽).

72

.Teamscompete(競賽)againsteachotherinthetournamentandonlyoneteamwillbethefinalwinner.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesmadforthetournament.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.

73

.Colleaguesagainstbosses.Famousschoolsareusuallyexpectedtowin,buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle–knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle–knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.

74

Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.

75

About$4billionwillbespentgambling(賭)ontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertising(廣告)incomethisyear,toppingthepost–seasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA.

A.Husbandsagainstwives.

B.Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.

C.Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved.

D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.

E.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.

F.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.

G.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.參考答案：DFAGC19.

TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.IfIaskyou“Whatisthemostimportantinyourlife?”maybeyouwillsay“ComputersandtheInternet.”

Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.Itwasverybigbutitworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Awriterhassaid,“peoplecan’tlivewithoutcomputerstoday.”TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Butnowitcanbefoundalmosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoreadbooks,writeletters,doshopping,playgamesormakefriends.ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengointotheInternetassoonastheyarefree.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhaveneverseenthesefriends.Theydon’tknowtheirrealnames,ages,andevensex(性別).Theyaresointerestedinmakingthe“unrealfriends”thattheycan’t