河南省漯河市三門(mén)峽西鐵路職工子弟中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省漯河市三門(mén)峽西鐵路職工子弟中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.

A．which;differ

B．that;differentC．which;different

D．that;differ參考答案：C2.Whodoyouthinkis

forthecruelconflict?A.blamed

B．blaming

C．tobeblamed

D．toblame參考答案：D3.Thenon-stopcommunication,theexpertsthink,hasmade_____easierforBritishpeopleandAmericanstounderstandeachother.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them參考答案：C4.Theylefttheofficewithout________aword.

A.havingsaid

B.saying

C.tosay

D.said參考答案：B試題分析：句意：他們一句話(huà)也沒(méi)說(shuō)就離開(kāi)了辦公室。Without是介詞后用動(dòng)詞-ing形式，此處表伴隨不表時(shí)態(tài)故選B.

考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞形式。5.—Ihadaquarrelwithmyseatmateyesterday.ItismyfaultsoIfeelveryguilty.—Sheisjustoverthere.________.Goandapologizetoher.A.Itisuptoyou

B.BelieveitornotC.Totellthetruth

D.Youknowthedrill參考答案：D考查習(xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際。句意：——我昨天和我的同桌吵了一架。這是我的錯(cuò)，所以我感到很內(nèi)疚?！驮谀沁?。你知這事該怎么做吧。去跟她道歉。It’suptoyou由你做主，這取決于你；believeitornot信不信由你；tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)，說(shuō)真話(huà)；老實(shí)相告；Youknowthedrill你知這事該怎么做吧。根據(jù)下一句“去跟她道歉”可知，要選D項(xiàng)。6.------Howdoyoulikethefootballmatchyouwatchedlastnight,Alice?-------

Iwanttowatchitasecondtime.A.justsoso

B.That'sboring

C.Thatdepend

D.Thatcouldn'tbebetter參考答案：D7.Themonumentwasbuilt______thesoldierswhodiedforthecountry.

A．incaseof

B．infavourof

C．inhonourof

D．inviewof參考答案：C8.________fromhisappearance,heisanhonestman.. A.Tojudge

B.Judging

C.Judged

D.Havingjudged參考答案：B9.Inmyopinion,itisthecoachratherthantheplayersthat____.

A.istoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.aretoblame

D.aretobeblamed參考答案：A10.Tomhadto________thebadworkingenvironment,becausehehadtomakemoneytolive.A.comeupwith

B.keepupwith

C.catchupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：D47.Fromour_______,becomingrichisreallyamatterofchoice.

A.association

B.guesswork

C.perspective

D.opinion參考答案：C略12.Amonthago,Iboughtanancientvase,

wasveryreasonable.A.

whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose參考答案：B略13.Thetelephone,___________,wastheinventionofAlexanderGrahamBell.

A.asisknownbyus

B.asdoweknowit

C.asweknow

D.asweknowthat參考答案：C略14.---AreyoufondofwatchingTV?----Notabit.Iwouldsitaloneinthedark_______IwouldwatchTV.A.if

B.while

C.before

D.after參考答案：C15.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly_______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.

A.figureout

B.lookout

C.makeout

D.tryout參考答案：C略16.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat____inthiscity.A.quantity

B.progress

C.production

D.demand參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Irealizethatweallliveinaworldwheretrustisinshortsupply.ItseemsthateverywhereIgo,Ihaveto

41myidentityandtrustworthiness---whetherit'sabank,shoporanyoffice.Ihavebeenaccustomedtolivingbythe

42thatnooneistrustworthy

43provedotherwise.Yesterdaylsawayoungmanwholivedbyatotally

44rule.IwaswalkingalongabusyintersectionwhenI

45ayoungmanstandingnearthepedestriancrossingsettingupastall.

46Iwouldignoreandhurrypastsuchsellers.ButInoticedthisyoungmanwas

47,soIstoodforsometimewithoutcrossingthestreettoseehowhesoldhis

48.Soon,ayoungmotherwithalittleboycamebyandthechildsethisheart

49oneoftheteddybears.Themotheraskedthe

50anditwasonlyonedollar.Shepulledouta10-dollarnoteandtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim10dollarsandwantedthe

51back.Iwas

52toknowhowhewasgoingtodoit.Hetoldthemomtoputthe

53inthepouchhangingaroundhisneckandtakeoutwhateverchangehe

54her.Irealizedthatthisyoungman'swholemodeofearning

55ontrustingpeoplenottocheathim.Therewasno

56forhimtoknowifsomeonetookoutmoreoutofhispouchofearning.Iwasso

57byhowthisyoungmantrustedpeoplethatIboughtacarmodelfromhim.Ididnotneedit,

58.Ijusthopedtohelpalittle.NowI

59believethattheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwecouldalllearnto

60othersmore,liketheyoungblindstreetselleroftoys.41.A.introduceB.presentC.proveD.request42.A.ruleB.habitC.practiceD.law43.A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.unless44.A.similarB.differentC.specialD.common45.A.approachedB.noticedC.watchedD.looked46.A.ActuallyB.NormallyC.InformallyD.Casually47.A.blindB.handsomeC.disabledD.strange48.A.clothesB.bearsC.toysD.pouches49.A.onB.outC.upD.off50.A.priceB.stallC.toyD.help51.A.moneyB.chargeC.changeD.note52.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.pleasedD.curious53.A.handB.moneyC.teddybearD.necklace54.A.gaveB.owedC.ownedD.showed55.A.dependedB.settledC.decidedD.focused56.A.problemB.pointC.wayD.doubt57.A.attractedB.shockedC.excitedD.touched58.A.eitherB.insteadC.moreoverD.though59.A.firmlyB.tightlyC.unwillinglyD.negatively60.A.takeinB.turntoC.helpoutD.believein參考答案：

41-60CADBB

BACAA

CDBBA

CDDAD三、閱讀理解18.TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）.Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest-and-savanna（大草原）surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesettingthetermsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat.Itistheelephant’sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunder-bushes,andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees.ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas.Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant-eaters.Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant-eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant-eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.Iftheelephantdisappears,scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.[來(lái)源:學(xué)?？啤＞W(wǎng)]32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean?

A.Improvingthequality.

B.Worseningthestate.C.Fixingthetime.

D.Decidingtheconditions.33.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby_________.

A.showingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecauses

B.givingexamplesC.pointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences

D.describingthechangesinspaceorder34.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.B.TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.

C.DisappearanceofAfricanelephants.D.TheeffectofAfricanelephants’searchforfood.35.Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?A.Theyarehometomanyendangeredanimals.B.Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.C.Theyareattractivetoplant-eatinganimalsofdifferentkinds.D.TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelephants.參考答案：32-35.DADC19.Nottoolongago,ourteacher,beinga“tree-hugger”(asthekidscallher),haduswriteanessayonanenvironmentalissue.Iwaseagertostart,butsomethingmademestop.“Whatisanenvironmentalissue?”onekidasked“Whatifwedon’tcareabouttheenvironment?”anothercomplained.“It’snotlikeitaffectsme.”Thesecommentsastounded(使震驚)me.Ihavealwayscaredabouttheenvironmentandassumedthatothersdidtoo.Fromthesurprisedlookonmyteacher’sface,Icouldtellshefeltthesameway.Innotime,Ifinishedmyessay.InmyessayIwroteaboutlogging(伐木),whichisanimportantindustry,butifwecontinuetocutdowntreeswithoutreplacing,itwilldamagetheenvironment.Therearesomanythingsthatwecandotosaveourworld.Recycling,ofcourse,isalwaysagoodthing,butnoteveryonehasarecyclingplantnearby(Idon’t).Thereareotherwaystohelptheenvironment.Plantatree.Don’twastewater.Ican’tstanditwhenaperson’sexcusefornotcaringis“Nothingisgoingtohappeninmylifetime,sowhyshouldIcare?”Sure,thechancesofsomethingterriblehappeningareslim,but